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Big Data and Cognitive Computing, Volume 8, Issue 7

July 2024 - 10 articles

Cover Story: Interest and engagement with trustworthy AI in healthcare are rising, as shown by its growing use in diagnostics and patient management. However, translating theoretical frameworks into actual practices remains limited, evidenced by a few dedicated papers. The present study reports the first scoping review on the topic that is specific to decision-making systems in the biomedical domain and attempts to consolidate existing practices as they appear in the academic literature on the subject. The main findings show how the implementation of trustworthy AI principles is inconsistent, particularly in explainability, technical robustness, safety, privacy, and human oversight. This highlights the need for a more comprehensive and integrated approach to trustworthy AI in healthcare. View this paper
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Articles (10)

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,907 Views
15 Pages

Breast Cancer Detection and Localizing the Mass Area Using Deep Learning

  • Md. Mijanur Rahman,
  • Md. Zihad Bin Jahangir,
  • Anisur Rahman,
  • Moni Akter,
  • MD Abdullah Al Nasim,
  • Kishor Datta Gupta and
  • Roy George

Breast cancer presents a substantial health obstacle since it is the most widespread invasive cancer and the second most common cause of death in women. Prompt identification is essential for effective intervention, rendering breast cancer screening...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
11,724 Views
24 Pages

The adoption of data science brings vast benefits to Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) including business productivity, economic growth, innovation and job creation. Data science can support SMEs to optimise production processes, anticipate c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,096 Views
22 Pages

Demystifying Mental Health by Decoding Facial Action Unit Sequences

  • Deepika Sharma,
  • Jaiteg Singh,
  • Sukhjit Singh Sehra and
  • Sumeet Kaur Sehra

Mental health is indispensable for effective daily functioning and stress management. Facial expressions may provide vital clues about the mental state of a person as they are universally consistent across cultures. This study intends to detect the e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,102 Views
27 Pages

Since early 2020, coronavirus has spread extensively throughout the globe. It was first detected in Wuhan, a province in China. Many researchers have proposed various models to solve problems related to COVID-19 detection. As traditional medical appr...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,033 Views
13 Pages

The State of the Art of Artificial Intelligence Applications in Eosinophilic Esophagitis: A Systematic Review

  • Martina Votto,
  • Carlo Maria Rossi,
  • Silvia Maria Elena Caimmi,
  • Maria De Filippo,
  • Antonio Di Sabatino,
  • Marco Vincenzo Lenti,
  • Alessandro Raffaele,
  • Gian Luigi Marseglia and
  • Amelia Licari

Introduction: Artificial intelligence (AI) tools are increasingly being integrated into computer-aided diagnosis systems that can be applied to improve the recognition and clinical and molecular characterization of allergic diseases, including eosino...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,037 Views
21 Pages

By utilizing hybrid quantum–classical neural networks (HNNs), this research aims to enhance the efficiency of image classification tasks. HNNs allow us to utilize quantum computing to solve machine learning problems, which can be highly power-e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,896 Views
21 Pages

New developments in the field of artificial intelligence (AI) are increasingly finding their way into industrial areas such as additive manufacturing (AM). Generative AI (GAI) applications in particular offer interesting possibilities here, for examp...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,331 Views
20 Pages

Trustworthy AI Guidelines in Biomedical Decision-Making Applications: A Scoping Review

  • Marçal Mora-Cantallops,
  • Elena García-Barriocanal and
  • Miguel-Ángel Sicilia

Recently proposed legal frameworks for Artificial Intelligence (AI) depart from some frameworks of concepts regarding ethical and trustworthy AI that provide the technical grounding for safety and risk. This is especially important in high-risk appli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,229 Views
24 Pages

Semantic Non-Negative Matrix Factorization for Term Extraction

  • Aliya Nugumanova,
  • Almas Alzhanov,
  • Aiganym Mansurova,
  • Kamilla Rakhymbek and
  • Yerzhan Baiburin

This study introduces an unsupervised term extraction approach that combines non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) with word embeddings. Inspired by a pioneering semantic NMF method that employs regularization to jointly optimize document–wor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,629 Views
18 Pages

ReJOOSp: Reinforcement Learning for Join Order Optimization in SPARQL

  • Benjamin Warnke,
  • Kevin Martens,
  • Tobias Winker,
  • Sven Groppe,
  • Jinghua Groppe,
  • Prasad Adhiyaman,
  • Sruthi Srinivasan and
  • Shridevi Krishnakumar

The choice of a good join order plays an important role in the query performance of databases. However, determining the best join order is known to be an NP-hard problem with exponential growth with the number of joins. Because of this, nonlearning a...

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Big Data Cogn. Comput. - ISSN 2504-2289