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Sci, Volume 2, Issue 4

2020 December - 13 articles

Cover Story: For thousands of years, the only treatment option for cancer was surgical resection. However, the last century of human innovation and discovery has resulted in an explosion of medical advancement. The field of chemotherapy emerged in the aftermath of World War I due to research on mustard gas and elucidation of protein pathways. New structures have since enabled the development of targeted small-molecule cancer therapeutics, and the discovery of the intricate mechanisms of the immune system has yielded a new wave of immune-modulating treatments. Here, each of these advancements is highlighted, and future directions in cancer treatment are discussed. View this paper.
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Articles (13)

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,526 Views
16 Pages

18 December 2020

Globalization has had an impact on the education system in the UAE, where the increased use of bilingual curriculum (Arabic-English) is held in high regard. Nevertheless, literacy in Arabic among Emirati children and teenagers remains low. This study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,519 Views
23 Pages

11 December 2020

This paper presents a quantitative approach to poetry, based on the use of several statistical measures (entropy, informational energy, N-gram, etc.) applied to a few characteristic English writings. We found that English language changes its entropy...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,545 Views
4 Pages

Advancing Therapies for Cancer—From Mustard Gas to CAR T

  • Dillon K. Jarrell,
  • Seth Drake and
  • Mark A. Brown

7 December 2020

The development of targeted therapeutics for cancer continues to receive intense research attention as laboratories and pharmaceutical companies seek to develop drugs and technologies that improve treatment efficacy and mitigate harmful side effects....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,418 Views
17 Pages

7 December 2020

Automatic ancient Roman coin analysis only recently emerged as a topic of computer science research. Nevertheless, owing to its ever-increasing popularity, the field is already reaching a certain degree of maturity, as witnessed by a substantial publ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,447 Views
6 Pages

1 December 2020

Sickle cell disease (SCD) is an inherited disorder and a major health challenge in Nigeria. Micronutrient deficiencies often associated with the disorder may cause inflammation and abnormal metabolism in the body. The copper-to-zinc ratio is a more r...

  • Essay
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,400 Views
9 Pages

30 November 2020

Mechanical forces and mechanical energy are prevalent in living cells. This may be because mechanical forces and mechanical energy preceded chemical energy at life’s origins. Mechanical energy is more readily available in nonliving systems than...

  • Conference Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,451 Views
14 Pages

27 November 2020

How did life begin on Earth? And is there life elsewhere in the Cosmos? Challenging questions, indeed. The series of conferences established by NoR CEL in 2013 addresses these very questions. This paper comprises a summary report of oral presentation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,319 Views
14 Pages

27 November 2020

This study assessed farmers’ perception of climate change, and estimated the determinants of, and evaluated the relationship among, adaptation practices using the multivariate probit model. A survey in 300 agricultural households was carried ou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,168 Views
16 Pages

Effects of the Use of Good Agricultural Practices on Aflatoxin Levels in Maize Grown in Nandi County, Kenya

  • Grace Nkirote Marete,
  • Laetitia Wakonyu Kanja,
  • James Mucunu Mbaria,
  • Mitchel Otieno Okumu,
  • Penina Afwande Ateku,
  • Hannu Korhonen and
  • Vesa Joutsjoki

26 November 2020

Aflatoxin contaminated maize is of public health concern in Kenya. Training farmers on good agricultural practice (GAP) has been touted as a mitigative measure. Little is known of the effect of such training on aflatoxin levels in maize grown in Keny...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
31,681 Views
33 Pages

Atmospheric Temperature and CO2: Hen-Or-Egg Causality?

  • Demetris Koutsoyiannis and
  • Zbigniew W. Kundzewicz

25 November 2020

It is common knowledge that increasing CO2 concentration plays a major role in enhancement of the greenhouse effect and contributes to global warming. The purpose of this study is to complement the conventional and established theory, that increased...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,784 Views
20 Pages

9 October 2020

In this work, a hybrid component Fault Detection and Diagnosis (FDD) approach for industrial sensor systems is established and analyzed, to provide a hybrid schema that combines the advantages and eliminates the drawbacks of both model-based and data...

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Sci - ISSN 2413-4155