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Condensed Matter, Volume 9, Issue 4

2024 December - 22 articles

Cover Story: The dependence of magnetization M on external magnetic field µ0H is measured at the lowest possible temperature to minimize the contributions of magnetic excited states lying close to the magnetic ground state through the Boltzmann averaging. For some magnets, their magnetization versus magnetic field (M vs. H) curves exhibit plateaus at rational fractions of their saturation magnetization Msat. Recently, those magnets exhibiting magnetic plateaus were reviewed from the viewpoint of the spin exchanges defining their spin lattices, and it was found that these magnets absorb Zeeman energy provided by an external magnetic field following the Le Chatelier principle to partition their spin lattices into ferrimagnetic or antiferromagnetic fragments by breaking their weakest magnetic bonds one at a time. View this paper
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Articles (22)

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,755 Views
15 Pages

Early on, oxides were ruled out from superconductivity, since they are typically large-band-gap insulators. Nevertheless, a rather small number of them were found to be superconducting, with transition temperatures up to 14 K and a remarkably low car...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,454 Views
14 Pages

Magnetic and Electronic Inhomogeneity in Sm1−xEuxB6

  • M. Victoria Ale Crivillero,
  • Priscila F. S. Rosa,
  • Zachary Fisk,
  • Jens Müller,
  • Pedro Schlottmann and
  • Steffen Wirth

While SmB6 attracts attention as a possible topological Kondo insulator, EuB6 is known to host magnetic polarons that give rise to large magnetoresistive effects above its ferromagnetic order transition. Here, we investigate single crystals of Sm1&mi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,672 Views
14 Pages

Despite the fact that yttria-stabilized zirconia has been studied experimentally by optical and electron energy-loss spectroscopies, a first-principles theoretical interpretation of the dielectric response and electronic excitations is still lacking....

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,262 Views
19 Pages

For studying the finite-size behavior of the Ising model under different boundary conditions, we propose an alternative to the standard transfer matrix technique approach based on Abelès theorem and Chebyshev polynomials. Using it, one can eas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,304 Views
11 Pages

Inspired by the phenomenology of high-critical-temperature superconducting cuprates, we investigate the effect of an anisotropic scattering rate on the magnetoresistance of a metal, relying on Chambers’ solution to the Boltzmann equation. We fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,800 Views
7 Pages

Previously, helium atom scattering (HAS) has been shown to probe the electron–phonon interaction at conducting crystal surfaces via the temperature dependence of the specular peak intensity. This method is now extended to non-stoichiometric sup...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,572 Views
9 Pages

Renormalization of Fermi Velocity and Band Gap in a Two-Dimensional System near a Conducting Plate at Finite Temperature

  • Jeferson Danilo L. Silva,
  • Alessandra N. Braga,
  • Wagner P. Pires,
  • Danilo T. Alves and
  • Van Sérgio Alves

In a recent work, it was demonstrated within the framework of Pseudo Quantum Electro-dynamics (PQED) at zero temperature that the logarithmic renormalization of the Fermi velocity in a graphene sheet is inhibited by the presence of a single parallel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,922 Views
15 Pages

Fe3O4@SiO2-NH2 Functionalized Nanoparticles as a Potential Contrast Agent in Magnetic Resonance

  • Brayan Stick Betin Bohorquez,
  • Indry Milena Saavedra Gaona,
  • Carlos Arturo Parra Vargas,
  • Karina Vargas-Sánchez,
  • Jahaziel Amaya,
  • Mónica Losada-Barragán,
  • Javier Rincón and
  • Daniel Llamosa Pérez

The present work proposes a method for the synthesis of a nanoparticle with a superparamagnetic Fe3O4 core coated with SiO2-NH2 by ultrasound-assisted coprecipitation. Additionally, the nanoparticle is functionalized with a microinflammation biomarke...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,601 Views
16 Pages

The Inverse Faraday Effect (IFE) is a phenomenon that enables non-thermal magnetization in various types of materials through the interaction with circularly polarized light. This study investigates the impact of single defects on the ability of circ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,421 Views
7 Pages

An integrodifferential model formulated in terms of the electric vector potential is developed for the 3D numerical modeling of the electromagnetic field in superconducting bulks, for AC losses evaluation. The Newton Raphson method is applied to acce...

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Condens. Matter - ISSN 2410-3896