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Non-Coding RNA, Volume 4, Issue 1

March 2018 - 8 articles

Cover Story: The nuclear RNA exosome regulates the metabolism of a huge plethora of RNA species. Recent studies have identified a number of co-factors that direct the exosome towards specific substrates. Moreover, in addition to its role in regulating the activity and maintaining the fidelity of gene expression, its physiological significance in multiple biological processes—such as DNA damage response, R-loop resolution, RNA export, translation, cell differentiation and virus infectivity—is gradually being understood. View this paper
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Articles (8)

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
54 Citations
14,339 Views
21 Pages

The nuclear RNA exosome is an essential and versatile machinery that regulates maturation and degradation of a huge plethora of RNA species. The past two decades have witnessed remarkable progress in understanding the whole picture of its RNA substra...

  • Review
  • Open Access
56 Citations
4,575 Views
10 Pages

The Role of Long Non-Coding RNAs in Osteosarcoma

  • Maria Anna Smolle and
  • Martin Pichler

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) constitute non-protein coding transcripts with a size > than 200 nucleotides. They are involved in many cellular processes, such as chromatin remodelling, transcription, and gene expression. They play a role in the d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,871 Views
15 Pages

Sponge Long Non-Coding RNAs Are Expressed in Specific Cell Types and Conserved Networks

  • Federico Gaiti,
  • William L. Hatleberg,
  • Miloš Tanurdžić and
  • Bernard M. Degnan

Although developmental regulation by long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) appears to be a widespread feature amongst animals, the origin and level of evolutionary conservation of this mode of regulation remain unclear. We have previously demonstrated that...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,215 Views
8 Pages

miRNAtools: Advanced Training Using the miRNA Web of Knowledge

  • Ewa Ł. Stępień,
  • Marina C. Costa and
  • Francisco J. Enguita

Micro-RNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that act as negative regulators of the genomic output. Their intrinsic importance within cell biology and human disease is well known. Their mechanism of action based on the base pairing binding to their...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,585 Views
8 Pages

Undifferentiated large cell lung carcinoma (LCLC) accounts for 2.9–9% of total lung cancers. Recently, RNA-seq based studies have revealed major genomic aberrations in LCLC. In this study, we aim to identify long non-coding RNAs (LncRNAs) expression...

  • Review
  • Open Access
119 Citations
13,567 Views
30 Pages

Besides Pathology: Long Non-Coding RNA in Cell and Tissue Homeostasis

  • Amanda Salviano-Silva,
  • Sara Cristina Lobo-Alves,
  • Rodrigo Coutinho de Almeida,
  • Danielle Malheiros and
  • Maria Luiza Petzl-Erler

A significant proportion of mammalian genomes corresponds to genes that transcribe long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs). Throughout the last decade, the number of studies concerning the roles played by lncRNAs in different biological processes has increase...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,653 Views
14 Pages

A Novel Long Non-Coding RNA in the hTERT Promoter Region Regulates hTERT Expression

  • Sanandan Malhotra,
  • Mallory A. Freeberg,
  • Shelby J. Winans,
  • James Taylor and
  • Karen L. Beemon

A novel antisense transcript was identified in the human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) promoter region, suggesting that the hTERT promoter is bidirectional. This transcript, named hTERT antisense promoter-associated (hTAPAS) RNA, is a 1.6...

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Non-Coding RNA - ISSN 2311-553XCreative Common CC BY license