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Children, Volume 6, Issue 4

2019 April - 12 articles

Cover Story: Most newborn infants do well at birth; however, some require immediate attention by a team with advanced resuscitation skills. Providers at rural or community hospitals do not have as much opportunity for practice of their resuscitation skills as providers at larger centers and are therefore often unable to provide the high level of care needed in an emergency. Education through telemedicine can bring additional resuscitation and procedural training opportunities to these rural sites in a low-resource model in order to better prepare them for advanced neonatal resuscitation. Telemedicine also offers the opportunity to immediately bring a more experienced team to newborns to provide support or even lead the resuscitation. Telemedicine can provide unique opportunities to significantly increase the quality of neonatal resuscitation and stabilization in rural or community hospitals. View this paper.
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Articles (12)

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,021 Views
9 Pages

A Primer on Multimodal Imaging and Cardiology-Radiology Congenital Heart Interface

  • Monesha Gupta-Malhotra,
  • William Schaaf and
  • Shelby Kutty

Pediatric cardiology imaging laboratories in the present day have several modalities for imaging of congenital and acquired cardiovascular disease. These modalities include echocardiography, cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging, cardiac computed...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Congenital Heart Disease: Recent Advances in the Diagnosis and Management)
  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
11,175 Views
6 Pages

Premature and full-term infants are at high risk of morbidities such as intraventricular hemorrhage or hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. The sickest infants at birth are the most likely to die and or develop intraventricular hemorrhage. Delayed cord c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Concepts in Neonatal Resuscitation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,335 Views
9 Pages

Safety and Ergonomic Challenges of Ventilating a Premature Infant During Delayed Cord Clamping

  • Wannasiri Lapcharoensap,
  • Allison Cong,
  • Jules Sherman,
  • Doug Schwandt and ,
  • Susan Crowe,
  • Kay Daniels and
  • Henry C. Lee
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Delayed cord clamping (DCC) is endorsed by multiple professional organizations for both term and preterm infants. In preterm infants, DCC has been shown to reduce intraventricular hemorrhage, lower incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis, and reduce t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Concepts in Neonatal Resuscitation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,389 Views
19 Pages

Children with special health care needs (CSHCN) use relatively high quantities of healthcare resources and have overall higher morbidity than the general pediatric population. Embedding clinical pharmacists into the Patient-Centered Medical Home (PCM...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Development of a National Pediatric Pharmacotherapy Collaborative Practice Network)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,014 Views
8 Pages

Evaluation of a Neonatal Resuscitation Curriculum in Liberia

  • Mary P. Chang,
  • Camila B. Walters,
  • Carmelle Tsai,
  • Deborah Aksamit and ,
  • Francis Kateh and
  • John Sampson
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Neonatal mortality in Africa is among the highest in the world. In Liberia, providers face significant challenges due to lack of resources, and providers in referral centers need to be prepared to appropriately provide neonatal resuscitation. A team...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Concepts in Neonatal Resuscitation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,376 Views
7 Pages

Almost 30 million babies worldwide are born prematurely or become ill annually and need specialized care to survive. Formalized collaborative practice agreements (CPA) between clinical pharmacists and physicians have been put forward as a means for i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,481 Views
12 Pages

Introduction: Peritoneal dialysis and continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) are the most frequently used treatment modalities for acute kidney injury. CRRT is currently being used for the treatment of several non-renal indications, such as cong...

  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
23,444 Views
31 Pages

In this review management of the most common cyanotic congenital heart defects (CHDs) was discussed; the management of acyanotic CHD was reviewed in Part I of this series. While the need for intervention in acyanotic CHD is by and large determined by...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
13,003 Views
12 Pages

Trends in Food Insecurity and SNAP Participation among Immigrant Families of U.S.-Born Young Children

  • Allison Bovell-Ammon,
  • Stephanie Ettinger de Cuba,
  • Sharon Coleman,
  • Nayab Ahmad and ,
  • Maureen M. Black,
  • Deborah A. Frank,
  • Eduardo Ochoa and
  • Diana B. Cutts
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Immigrant families are known to be at higher risk of food insecurity compared to non-immigrant families. Documented immigrants in the U.S. <5 years are ineligible for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP). Immigration enforcement, a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Children on the Move: The Health of Refugee, Immigrant and Displaced Children)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,372 Views
13 Pages

Oxygenation and Hemodynamics during Chest Compressions in a Lamb Model of Perinatal Asphyxia Induced Cardiac Arrest

  • Munmun Rawat,
  • Praveen Chandrasekharan,
  • Sylvia Gugino,
  • Carmon Koenigsknecht and ,
  • Justin Helman,
  • Mahdi Alsaleem,
  • Bobby Mathew,
  • Jayasree Nair,
  • Sara Berkelhamer and
  • Satyan Lakshminrusimha
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

The current guidelines recommend the use of 100% O2 during resuscitation of a neonate requiring chest compressions (CC). Studies comparing 21% and 100% O2 during CC were conducted in postnatal models and have not shown a difference in incidence or ti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Concepts in Neonatal Resuscitation)
  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
23,358 Views
15 Pages

Epinephrine in Neonatal Resuscitation

  • Payam Vali,
  • Deepika Sankaran,
  • Munmun Rawat,
  • Sara Berkelhamer and
  • Satyan Lakshminrusimha

Epinephrine is the only medication recommended by the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation for use in newborn resuscitation. Strong evidence from large clinical trials is lacking owing to the infrequent use of epinephrine during neonatal...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Concepts in Neonatal Resuscitation)
  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
9,435 Views
11 Pages

Use of Telemedicine to Improve Neonatal Resuscitation

  • Lee T. Donohue,
  • Kristin R. Hoffman and
  • James P. Marcin

Most newborn infants do well at birth; however, some require immediate attention by a team with advanced resuscitation skills. Providers at rural or community hospitals do not have as much opportunity for practice of their resuscitation skills as pro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Concepts in Neonatal Resuscitation)
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Children - ISSN 2227-9067