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Diseases, Volume 12, Issue 1

January 2024 - 29 articles

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Cover Story: Acute pancreatitis is increasingly frequent, and inflammation plays a crucial role. Fifty acute pancreatitis patients and a healthy control of fifteen individuals had peripheral blood samples analyzed for B and T cell subpopulations at the time of hospitalization and 48 h after diagnosis. The percentages of B cells and the percentages of the CD27-IgD- B cell subset decreased from admission to 48 h after admission. The patients with higher BISAP scores showed lower percentages of peripheral lymphocytes but higher percentages of CD27-IgD- B cells. Higher BISAP, neutrophil/lymphocyte ratios, and peripheral blood B cell levels emerged as predictors of hospital stay length. Additionally, the neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio along with the BISAP score and circulating B cell levels form a robust predictive model for hospital stay duration. View this paper

Articles (29)

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
8,012 Views
19 Pages

Plaque Reduction Neutralization Test (PRNT) Accuracy in Evaluating Humoral Immune Response to SARS-CoV-2

  • Ingrid Siciliano Horbach,
  • Adriana de Souza Azevedo,
  • Waleska Dias Schwarcz,
  • Nathalia dos Santos Alves,
  • Brenda de Moura Dias,
  • Bruno Pimenta Setatino,
  • Luma da Cruz Moura,
  • Ariane Faria de Souza,
  • Caio Bidueira Denani and
  • Stephanie Almeida da Silva
  • + 14 authors

18 January 2024

Massive vaccination positively impacted the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, being a strategy to increase the titers of neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) in the population. Assessing NAb levels and understanding the kinetics of NAb responses is critical for evaluat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,763 Views
13 Pages

Effectiveness of Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation in Improving the Metabolic and Inflammatory Profiles of Mexican Adults Hospitalized with COVID-19

  • Diana Rodríguez-Vera,
  • Juan Rodrigo Salazar,
  • Marvin A. Soriano-Ursúa,
  • Jessica Guzmán-Pérez,
  • Arely Vergara-Castañeda,
  • Horacio Muñoz-Durán,
  • Gabriela L. Ramírez-Velez,
  • Alonso Vivar-Sierra,
  • Carlos Rogelio Naranjo-Navarro and
  • Patricia A. Meza-Meneses
  • + 2 authors

17 January 2024

Background and Objectives: The development of severe COVID-19 is related to the preexistence of comorbidities and an inadequate nutritional status. The latter is a critical factor for the development of infection and the progression of the disease. N...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,942 Views
13 Pages

Desmoid Fibromatosis of the Anterior Abdominal Wall in Pregnancy: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

  • Pavol Zubor,
  • Caroline Marie Henriksen,
  • Maren Elvenes Økstad,
  • Erika Cerskuviene,
  • Jozef Visnovsky,
  • Karol Kajo,
  • Andrey Valkov and
  • Kristen Olav Lind

17 January 2024

A desmoid tumor (DT) is a rare benign neoplasm arising from muscle aponeurosis, associated mostly with trauma or pregnancy. DT has an infiltrative and locally aggressive growth pattern and usually does not metastasize. However, it has a high recurren...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,791 Views
11 Pages

Incidence of Rotavirus-Related Hospitalizations in an Italian Southern Region from 2015 to 2021

  • Giuseppe Di Martino,
  • Fabrizio Cedrone,
  • Michela D’Addezio,
  • Camillo Odio,
  • Pamela Di Giovanni,
  • Edoardo Trebbi,
  • Livia Tognaccini,
  • Ferdinando Romano and
  • Tommaso Staniscia

17 January 2024

(1) Background: Rotavirus is one of the leading causes of severe diarrhea and dehydration in infants and young children worldwide. The economic and social burden of rotavirus-related hospitalizations, particularly among children, remains a pressing c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,895 Views
13 Pages

Management of Acute Bronchiolitis in Spoke Hospitals in Northern Italy: Analysis and Outcome

  • Carla Guidi,
  • Neftj Ragusa,
  • Ilaria Mussinatto,
  • Francesca Parola,
  • Diego Luotti,
  • Giulia Calosso,
  • Eleonora Rotondo,
  • Virginia Deut,
  • Fabio Timeus and
  • Adalberto Brach del Prever
  • + 1 author

16 January 2024

Bronchiolitis is an acute viral infection of the lower respiratory tract that affects infants and young children. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the most common causative agent; however, other viruses can be involved in this disease. We retrosp...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,486 Views
8 Pages

Stylohyoid Chain Syndrome (Eagle Syndrome) in Conjunction with Carotid Artery Dissection: A Case Report of Surgical Treatment

  • Jakub Bargiel,
  • Michał Gontarz,
  • Krzysztof Gąsiorowski,
  • Tomasz Marecik,
  • Paweł Wrona,
  • Jan Zapała and
  • Grażyna Wyszyńska-Pawelec

12 January 2024

(1) Background: “Eagle Syndrome”, also known as “stylalgia” or a “stylohyoid chain anomaly”, typically manifests with ipsilateral orofacial pain, a foreign body sensation in the throat, and ear-related symptoms. De...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,986 Views
16 Pages

Sociodemographic Disparities in Adults with Kidney Failure: A Meta-Analysis

  • Ioannis Bellos,
  • Smaragdi Marinaki,
  • Evangelia Samoli,
  • Ioannis N. Boletis and
  • Vassiliki Benetou

12 January 2024

This meta-analysis aims to assess current evidence regarding sociodemographic disparities among adults with kidney failure. Medline, Scopus, Web of Science, CENTRAL, and Google Scholar were systematically searched from inception to 20 February 2022....

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,752 Views
9 Pages

12 January 2024

In the present work, we examined the consumption of systemic antifungals (fluconazole, itraconazole, and terbinafine) in outpatients in the four provinces of Galicia, Spain, between 2019 and 2022. We also described the variability in the use of these...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,868 Views
12 Pages

Assessing the Quality of Life, Coping Strategies, Anxiety and Depression Levels in Patients with Long-COVID-19 Syndrome: A Six-Month Follow-Up Study

  • Adrian Vasile Bota,
  • Felix Bratosin,
  • Iulia Bogdan,
  • Susa Septimiu-Radu,
  • Adrian Cosmin Ilie,
  • Sonia-Roxana Burtic,
  • David Vladut Razvan,
  • Raluca Tudor,
  • Mirela Florica Indries and
  • Andrei Nicolae Csep
  • + 3 authors

11 January 2024

This longitudinal study investigates the psychosocial effects of long-COVID Syndrome, a domain still not extensively researched. It specifically evaluates the quality of life, coping mechanisms, anxiety and depression levels in COVID-19 survivors, di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,319 Views
10 Pages

The Screening and Mechanism of Influenza-Virus Sensitive MDCK Cell Lines for Influenza Vaccine Production

  • Zhaona Yang,
  • Shouzhi Yu,
  • Ying Xu,
  • Yuxiu Zhao,
  • Lili Li,
  • Jingjie Sun,
  • Xin Wang,
  • Yancen Guo and
  • Yuntao Zhang

10 January 2024

Influenza is a potentially fatal acute respiratory viral disease caused by the influenza virus. Influenza viruses vary in antigenicity and spread rapidly, resulting in seasonal epidemics. Vaccination is the most effective strategy for lowering the in...

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