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Environments, Volume 9, Issue 5

May 2022 - 11 articles

Cover Story: BC (biochar) can be modified by metal ions, alkali, oxidizing agents, acid, steam, gas purging, and carbonaceous materials. The selection of modification methods depends on the application fields. BC engineering allows achieving the required BC properties that are optimized for specific purposes. BC modification leads to harnessing the favorable features of BC to enhance its efficiency. The chemical and physical properties of modified BCs greatly depend on the type of modification reagents. Modified BC is also used to improve soil quality and performance for better plant growth and productivity. Soil amendment with modified BC enhances the nutrient uptake, soil organic matter, hydraulic conductivity, and microbial activities, all of which reduces dependency on chemical fertilizers. View this paper
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Articles (11)

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,598 Views
12 Pages

Radiation Protection at the Large Hadron Collider: Problematics, Challenges and Advanced Monte Carlo Simulation Techniques

  • Angelo Infantino,
  • Daniel Björkman,
  • Lucie Elie,
  • Maddalena Maietta,
  • Christophe Tromel and
  • Heinz Vincke

This paper provides an overview of the problems, challenges, and the advanced simulation techniques used to study and plan complex interventions in radiation areas at CERNs Large Hadron Collider and its future upgrade to the High-Luminosity Large Had...

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Environments - ISSN 2076-3298