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Animals, Volume 8, Issue 9

September 2018 - 17 articles

Cover Story: Veterinary students are the future generation of practitioners, and thus they will be in charge of protecting animal welfare. This study investigated whether the attitudes of future veterinarians in three Italian universities were compatible with the promotion of good animal welfare. This was achieved by surveying veterinary students to identify the individual and experiential factors that may affect their attitudes towards non-human animals and their well-being. Familiarity and intention to work with livestock was found to be associated with a less positive attitude. Students also considered the freedom to express normal behaviours and the freedom from fear and distress to be less important for livestock than for pets. Veterinary curricula should take these findings into account to improve the attitudes of students in order to improve animal welfare, especially the welfare of livestock. View this paper
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Articles (17)

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
6,326 Views
12 Pages

19 September 2018

This study investigated the effects of supplementing oregano essential oil (OEO) to a reduced-protein diet on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, intestinal bacteria, intestinal morphology, and antioxidative capacity of growing-finishing pigs...

  • Opinion
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,799 Views
7 Pages

18 September 2018

Despite the fact that companion animals enjoy the status of “members of the family” in contemporary society, there are numerous diseases affecting the longevity of these animals and their quality of life. Some of the most pervasive and da...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,057 Views
8 Pages

Relationship between Rectal Temperature and Vaginal Temperature in Grazing Bos taurus Heifers

  • Angela M. Lees,
  • Jim M. Lea,
  • Hannah E. Salvin,
  • Linda M. Cafe,
  • Ian G. Colditz and
  • Caroline Lee

18 September 2018

This study evaluated the relationship between rectal temperature (TREC, °C) and vaginal temperature (TVAG, °C) in grazing Bos taurus heifers, to develop an understanding of the reliability of these measures as estimates of core body temperature. Nine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
12,026 Views
21 Pages

Physiological Changes as a Measure of Crustacean Welfare under Different Standardized Stunning Techniques: Cooling and Electroshock

  • Kristin Weineck,
  • Andrew J. Ray,
  • Leo J. Fleckenstein,
  • Meagan Medley,
  • Nicole Dzubuk,
  • Elena Piana and
  • Robin L. Cooper

18 September 2018

Stunning of edible crustaceans to reduce sensory perception prior and during slaughter is an important topic in animal welfare. The purpose of this project was to determine how neural circuits were affected during stunning by examining the physiologi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,490 Views
13 Pages

17 September 2018

Statistics on animal transport and its implications for health and welfare are limited. This study documented the animals transiting through a control post and their welfare outcomes measured by mortality rate and the prevalence of animals considered...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
9,712 Views
22 Pages

13 September 2018

Dogs are a popular companion animal in the United States; however, dog acquisition is often a contentious subject. Adoption is often cited as an ethical and popular method of acquisition but interpretation of the term ‘adoption’ may vary....

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
10,052 Views
21 Pages

Assessing Animal Welfare in Animal-Visitor Interactions in Zoos and Other Facilities. A Pilot Study Involving Giraffes

  • Simona Normando,
  • Ilaria Pollastri,
  • Daniela Florio,
  • Linda Ferrante,
  • Elisabetta Macchi,
  • Valentina Isaja and
  • Barbara De Mori

30 August 2018

In recent years, awareness of the controversial aspects connected with wild animal-visitor interactions (AVIs) in zoos and other facilities has increased due to cultural changes. Therefore, the need to apply transparent procedures to evaluate AVIs pr...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,056 Views
13 Pages

Is Heightened-Shoaling a Good Candidate for Positive Emotional Behavior in Zebrafish?

  • Becca Franks,
  • Courtney Graham and
  • Marina A. G. Von Keyserlingk

24 August 2018

Zebrafish, a highly-social species of freshwater fish, are widely studied across many fields of laboratory science including developmental biology, neuroscience, and genomics. Nevertheless, as standard housing for zebrafish typically consists of smal...

  • Review
  • Open Access
58 Citations
13,025 Views
26 Pages

Behavioral and Perceptual Differences between Sexes in Dogs: An Overview

  • Anna Scandurra,
  • Alessandra Alterisio,
  • Anna Di Cosmo and
  • Biagio D’Aniello

23 August 2018

In this paper, we review the scientific reports of sex-related differences in dogs as compared to the outcomes described for wild animals. Our aim was to explore whether the differences in male and female dogs were affected by the domestication proce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,743 Views
16 Pages

22 August 2018

Positive and negative stimuli have asymmetric fitness consequences. Whereas, a missed opportunity may be compensated, an unattended threat can be fatal. This is why it has been hypothesised that habituation to positive stimuli is fast while it may be...

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Animals - ISSN 2076-2615