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Humanities, Volume 8, Issue 1

2019 March - 60 articles

Cover Story: The study of Chartist, working-class, and laboring-class literatures has thoroughly evolved in recent years. Scholars have broken free from monolithically sociological, biographical, or political readings that only a generation ago too often dismissed artistic endeavors as, at best, merely a re-accenting of the mainstream. Today, critics studying these literatures embrace forms of aesthetic criticism. Though this new analysis works in continuation with politically aware forms of criticism, it uncomfortably corresponds to the rejection of “aesthetics” in other fields. The paper argues that the rejection of “aesthetics” generally fails to recognize marginalized and group aesthetics and, specifically, what it is meant for a political cohort—the Chartists are my example—to think aesthetically. View this paper
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Articles (60)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,671 Views
15 Pages

23 March 2019

This essay identifies and examines a narrative structure—here called the sterility plot—that is shown to recur in British mid-19th century psychiatric texts and imaginative literature engaging mental science. Treating physicians Bucknill...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,480 Views
14 Pages

22 March 2019

‘My Country; A Work in Progress’ written and arranged by the poet Carol Ann Duffy is a verbatim play that uses interviews conducted with people from various regions in England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland to explore the causes o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
13,194 Views
15 Pages

21 March 2019

Victorian poet Christina Rossetti (1830–1894) was frequently troubled by poor health, and her mid-life episode of life-threatening illness (1870–1872) when she suffered from Graves’ disease provides an illuminating case study of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12,812 Views
9 Pages

14 March 2019

General George Armstrong Custer remains one of the most iconic and mythologized figures in the history of the American West. His infamous defeat at the 1876 Battle of the Little Bighorn largely defines his legacy; historical scholarship and popular r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
7,880 Views
9 Pages

12 March 2019

This article reviews the complications in understanding some of the conflicting tenets of American working-class ethos, especially as it unfolds in the college classroom. It asserts that the working class values modesty, straightforwardness, and hard...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
23,460 Views
10 Pages

12 March 2019

A seemingly inescapable feature of war is the demonization of the enemy, who becomes somehow less human and more deserving of death in times of military strife, which unsurprisingly helps to justify the violence against them. This article looks at th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
8,926 Views
12 Pages

12 March 2019

Medicine uses body fluids for the construction of medical knowledge in the laboratory and at the same time considers them as potentially infectious or dirty. In this model, bodies are in constant need of hygienic discipline if they are to adhere to t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,310 Views
16 Pages

9 March 2019

This paper offers a discussion of J. G. Ballard’s first four novels, The Wind From Nowhere (1962), The Drowned World (1962), The Drought (1965), and The Crystal World (1966) that centers on their portrayal of environmental transformation. Drawi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,320 Views
13 Pages

8 March 2019

This article offers an ecocritical analysis of Ali Smith’s Hotel World (2001) and Ewan Morrison’s Tales from the Mall (2012). Through a combination of the world-ecology paradigm, feminist approaches, and queer theory, I argue that these t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,021 Views
12 Pages

7 March 2019

Today, Sweden enjoys a positive international reputation for its commitment to human rights issues, for instance, in relation to the recent migrant crisis. Abuses committed by the Swedish state against certain ethnic groups within the country are les...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,215 Views
13 Pages

6 March 2019

In the Netherlands and Flanders, more or less a fifth of all children’s books are translations. The decision of what gets translated and funded is, for the most part, informed by adults’ decisions. This paper offers a first step towards a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,002 Views
16 Pages

5 March 2019

Patrick O’Brian inspired this work, with his 1934 book of chronicles “Beasts Royal,” where he gives a voice to animals. Therein, among other animals, we find Skogula, a young sperm whale journeying with his family group across the S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,336 Views
14 Pages

1 March 2019

This article examines the Royal Shakespeare Company’s (RSC) recent focus on digital ‘innovation’ by analysing the relationship between their emerging digital-focused business practices and digital performance practice for The Tempes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,873 Views
15 Pages

28 February 2019

This essay maps out a constellation of early modern English feminine gatekeeper tropes that represent female sexual consent and imagine a gendered Cartesian dualism. This trope’s inherent mind–body divide grants the female subject’s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
15,542 Views
14 Pages

Hip-Hop Ethos

  • Anthony Kwame Harrison and
  • Craig E. Arthur

27 February 2019

This article excavates the ethos surrounding hip hop, starting from the proposition that hip hop represents a distinct yet pervasive expression of contemporary black subjectivity, which crystalized in 1970s New York City and has since proliferated in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,871 Views
12 Pages

26 February 2019

The paper aims to discuss the multifaceted links between the marine environment of the Gulf of Finland and the representations of the large complex of cultural heritage related to the city of St. Petersburg. The paper is based on a spatial imaginary...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
18,434 Views
15 Pages

26 February 2019

Analyzing Burdekin’s Swastika Night Piercy’s Woman on the Edge of Time and Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale the article aims to examine the relations between space, gender-based violence, and patriarchy in women’s writing. H...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
50,981 Views
20 Pages

25 February 2019

Shirley Jackson’s “The Lottery” has been notorious since its first publication in 1948, but rarely, if ever, has it been read in light of its immediate historical context. This essay draws on literature, philosophy, and anthropology from the period t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
8,075 Views
22 Pages

25 February 2019

Oglala Lakota ethos manifests a pre-Socratic/Heideggerian variant of ethos: ethos as “haunt”. Within this alternative to the Aristotelian ethos-as-character, Oglala ethos marks out the “dwelling place” of the Oglala Lakota peo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6,586 Views
11 Pages

23 February 2019

After centuries of denial, suppression and marginalization, the contributions of Afro-Hispanics/Latinos to the arts, culture, and the Spanish spoken in the Americas is gradually gaining recognition as Afro-descendants pursue their quest for visibilit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
21,012 Views
22 Pages

21 February 2019

This study investigates the use of and attitudes towards, Spanish in the multilingual Republic of Equatorial Guinea, the only African country with Spanish as an official language. The Spanish dialect of Equatorial Guinea is an understudied area, alth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,377 Views
16 Pages

20 February 2019

Like many of her contemporaries, Margaret Fuller had great hopes for the West. The Western lands, open for America’s future, held the promise of what America could become. In Summer on the Lakes, Fuller sketches what she hopes America will beco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,730 Views
17 Pages

19 February 2019

Some World War I poems show an enemy soldier up close. This choice usually proves very effective for expressing the general irony of war, to be sure. However, I submit that showing interaction with the enemy also allows the speaker space to wrestle w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
9,400 Views
16 Pages

14 February 2019

Cultural constructions of passive motherhood, especially within domestic spaces, gained currency in India and Ireland due to their shared colonial history, as well as the influence of anti-colonial masculinist nationalism on the social imaginary of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,132 Views
20 Pages

12 February 2019

In Tropic of Orange (1997), Karen Tei Yamashita builds an expansive narrative on the premise that the Tropic of Cancer shifts mysteriously from its actual latitude, barely north of Mazatlán, México, to that of L.A.’s latitude: fro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,329 Views
10 Pages

8 February 2019

This article analyzes portrayals of paramilitary fighters in Irish literature from the Troubles (1968–1998). While the conflict between Protestant loyalists and Catholic nationalists has provoked many literary responses, most focus on noncombat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,373 Views
9 Pages

5 February 2019

The aim of this article was to reflect on how settings are used as narrative practices in the work of Renata Viganò, one of the most famous Italian female writers. Drawing upon Well’s concept of geo parler femme, this article examined th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
12,486 Views
12 Pages

31 January 2019

In the common imagination, home denotes the physical space where human beings find protection, intimacy, and bliss. Home is a place of affection and warmth. This article proposes to analyze the perception of the place called home within Christie&rsqu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,883 Views
11 Pages

30 January 2019

This article builds upon the scholarship of Alina Helg and other historians working on questions of racial identity in Colombia, and the Caribbean section of that country more specifically. Colombia is unique in that its identity is indigenous, Afric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,388 Views
13 Pages

Monitoring and Managing Human Stressors to Coastal Cultural Heritage in Svalbard

  • Sanne Bech Holmgaard,
  • Alma Elizabeth Thuestad,
  • Elin Rose Myrvoll and
  • Stine Barlindhaug

28 January 2019

Svalbard’s cultural heritage sites are important remnants of an international history in the High North. Cultural heritage in the Arctic is being impacted by climate and environmental change as well as increased human activity. Tourism is a pot...

  • Essay
  • Open Access
3 Citations
13,032 Views
16 Pages

24 January 2019

The poetry of Sylvia Plath (1932–1963) has received a considerable number of critical responses, among which spatial analysis occupies a minor position, although her texts explore complex relationships between subject and context. Drawing from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,754 Views
10 Pages

23 January 2019

With the advent of the Progressive Writers Movement, Urdu Literature was marked with a heightened form of social realism during the Partition of British India in 1947. Joginder Paul, once a part of this movement, breaks away from this realist traditi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,948 Views
22 Pages

22 January 2019

This paper investigates the circulation of ideas regarding the city among selected countries in Latin America. It discusses convergences between academic and scientific institutions and investigative weakness in partnerships between Brazil, Argentina...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,322 Views
13 Pages

21 January 2019

In today’s “liquid” society, boundaries and limits are shifting or disorienting: belonging to no place, not knowing where ‘home’ is, underlines the sense of uncertainty and in-betweenness experienced by people. This cont...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8,076 Views
13 Pages

18 January 2019

The following article discusses Gabriel García Márquez’s Of Love and Other Demons and Jean Rhys’s Wide Sargasso Sea. Specifically, this article will discuss the parallel ways that two novels critique the nature of postcoloni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,265 Views
14 Pages

17 January 2019

The gradual consciousness of the scientific and economic riches of marine life is rooted in the legacy of some pillars of scientific production and dissemination in institutions such as natural history museums, aquariums, and maritime stations. Nowad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,628 Views
12 Pages

14 January 2019

This article focuses on Richard Ford’s short story “Calling,” collected in the volume entitled A Multitude of Sins (2001). It consists of the detailed recalling by a first-person narrator, from the vantage point of adulthood, of a d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,770 Views
12 Pages

14 January 2019

Research on the coast has highlighted the role of mass tourism as a driver of littoral urbanization. This article emphasizes the role of public policy by focusing on Languedoc-Roussillon in Mediterranean France. This littoral was the target of a stat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,806 Views
13 Pages

14 January 2019

Animals, writes Akira Mizuta Lippit, ‘exist in a state of perpetual vanishing’: they haunt human concerns, but rarely appear as themselves. This is especially notable in contemporary Scottish fiction. While other national literatures ofte...

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Humanities - ISSN 2076-0787