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Lubricants, Volume 5, Issue 1

March 2017 - 8 articles

Cover Story: In sheet metal forming, problems with lubricant film breakdown and galling are significant issues. The present study elucidates the influence of trapped lubricant on a textured tool surface, which enables the substitution of hazardous lubricants by less harmful lubricants, thus preventing galling. The shallow, oblong pockets, perpendicular to the sliding direction with varying plateau width between them, were manufactured by milling of the hardened tools. The pockets were tested in a tribologically severe strip reduction test emulating the ironing of a deep drawn cup. By comparing measured drawing loads, an optimum tool texture was identified. Higher speeds and oil viscosity further enhanced the lubricant supply from the pockets. View the paper here.
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Articles (8)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,776 Views
15 Pages

Influence of Organo-Sulfur Compounds with Overbased Calcium Compounds on Lubrication in Cold Forming

  • Tomohiro Takaki,
  • Kazuhiro Yagishita,
  • Teppei Tsujimoto and
  • Toshiaki Wakabayashi

The authors analyzed the structures of sulfurized olefins using NMR spectroscopy and studied the effects of sulfur chain length and alkyl structure on the ironing performance. They found that branched chain olefins, which contain branched alkyl group...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,992 Views
14 Pages

Floating ring bearings are the commonly used type of bearing for automotive turbochargers. The automotive industry continuously investigates how to reduce the bearing friction losses and how to create silent turbochargers. Many of these studies invol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
8,369 Views
19 Pages

Increasing quality demands of combustion engines require, amongst others, improvements of the engine’s acoustics and all (sub)components mounted to the latter. A significant impact to the audible tonal noise spectrum results from the vibratory motion...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,622 Views
21 Pages

The tribological properties, under water-lubricated conditions, of three major nano-composite coatings, i.e., diamond-like carbon (DLC or a-C), amorphous carbon nitride (a-CNx) and transition metallic nitride-based (TiN-based, CrN-based), coatings a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,819 Views
11 Pages

While texturing of workpiece surfaces to promote lubrication in metal forming has been applied for several decades, tool surface texturing is rather new. In the present paper, tool texturing is studied as a method to prevent galling. A strip reductio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,867 Views
17 Pages

This paper investigates the surface film adsorption and lubricity of two different types of potential environmentally friendly cold metal forming lubricants: soybean vegetable oil in water VO/W emulsions and triblock copolymer aqueous solutions. The...

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Lubricants - ISSN 2075-4442