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Axioms, Volume 7, Issue 4

2018 December - 26 articles

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Articles (26)

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,399 Views
15 Pages

14 December 2018

In this article, we show how to define a metric on the finite power multisets of positive real numbers. The metric, based on the minimal matching, consists of two parts: the matched part and the mismatched part. We also give some concrete application...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,146 Views
10 Pages

Diffeomorphisms with Shadowable Measures

  • Kazumine Moriyasu,
  • Kazuhiro Sakai and
  • Naoya Sumi

7 December 2018

In this paper, the notion of shadowable measures is introduced as a generalization of the shadowing property from the measure theoretical view point, and the set of diffeomorphisms satisfying the notion is considered. The dynamics of the C 1 -...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Shadowing in Dynamical Systems)
  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,803 Views
14 Pages

Stability Issues for Selected Stochastic Evolutionary Problems: A Review

  • Angelamaria Cardone,
  • Dajana Conte,
  • Raffaele D’Ambrosio and
  • Beatrice Paternoster

1 December 2018

We review some recent contributions of the authors regarding the numerical approximation of stochastic problems, mostly based on stochastic differential equations modeling random damped oscillators and stochastic Volterra integral equations. The pape...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Numerical Methods in Applied Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,704 Views
13 Pages

1 December 2018

We introduce the concept of regional enlarged observability for fractional evolution differential equations involving Riemann–Liouville derivatives. The Hilbert Uniqueness Method (HUM) is used to reconstruct the initial state between two prescr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractional Differential Equations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,946 Views
14 Pages

28 November 2018

Motivated by known results in locally conformal symplectic geometry, we study different classes of G 2 -structures defined by a locally conformal closed 3-form. In particular, we provide a complete characterization of invariant exact locally c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Differential Geometry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,728 Views
11 Pages

23 November 2018

We consider a two-dimensional time fractional diffusion equation and address the important inverse problem consisting of the identification of an ingredient in the source term. The fractional derivative is in the sense of Caputo. The necessary regula...

(This article belongs to the Section Mathematical Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,434 Views
7 Pages

Exponentially Harmonic Maps into Spheres

  • Sorin Dragomir and
  • Francesco Esposito

22 November 2018

We study smooth exponentially harmonic maps from a compact, connected, orientable Riemannian manifold M into a sphere S m ⊂ R m + 1 . Given a codimension two totally geodesic submanifold Σ ⊂ S m , we show that ev...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Differential Geometry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,192 Views
9 Pages

21 November 2018

In this paper, we introduce the concept of extended partial S b -metric spaces, which is a generalization of the extended S b -metric spaces. Basically, in the triangle inequality, we add a control function with some very interesting pr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Analysis and Applications II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,239 Views
5 Pages

16 November 2018

We consider several unification problems in mathematics. We refer to transcendental numbers. Furthermore, we present some ways to unify the main non-associative algebras (Lie algebras and Jordan algebras) and associative algebras.

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Non-associative Structures and Other Related Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,505 Views
23 Pages

16 November 2018

We give a “naive” (i.e., using no additional set-theoretic assumptions beyond ZFC, the Zermelo-Fraenkel axioms of set theory augmented by the Axiom of Choice) example of a Boolean topological group G without infinite separable pseudocompact subsets h...

(This article belongs to the Collection Topological Groups)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,601 Views
5 Pages

15 November 2018

We prove that a linear operator of a complex Banach space has a shadowable point if and only if it has the shadowing property. In addition, every equicontinuous linear operator does not have the shadowing property and its spectrum is contained in the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Shadowing in Dynamical Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,041 Views
17 Pages

Application of Neutrosophic Soft Sets to K-Algebras

  • Muhammad Akram,
  • Hina Gulzar,
  • Florentin Smarandache and
  • Said Broumi

12 November 2018

Neutrosophic sets and soft sets are two different mathematical tools for representing vagueness and uncertainty. We apply these models in combination to study vagueness and uncertainty in K-algebras. We introduce the notion of single-valued neutrosop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,168 Views
18 Pages

The Generalized Schur Algorithm and Some Applications

  • Teresa Laudadio,
  • Nicola Mastronardi and
  • Paul Van Dooren

9 November 2018

The generalized Schur algorithm is a powerful tool allowing to compute classical decompositions of matrices, such as the Q R and L U factorizations. When applied to matrices with particular structures, the generalized Schur algorithm...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Numerical Methods in Applied Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
4,569 Views
10 Pages

On the Fixed-Circle Problem and Khan Type Contractions

  • Nabil Mlaiki,
  • Nihal Taş and
  • Nihal Yılmaz Özgür

8 November 2018

In this paper, we consider the fixed-circle problem on metric spaces and give new results on this problem. To do this, we present three types of F C -Khan type contractions. Furthermore, we obtain some solutions to an open problem related to t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Analysis and Applications II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,259 Views
4 Pages

7 November 2018

A dynamical system is a triple ( A , G , α ) consisting of a unital locally convex algebra A, a topological group G, and a group homomorphism α : G → Aut ( A ) that induces a continuous action of G on A. Furthermore,...

(This article belongs to the Collection Topological Groups)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,451 Views
6 Pages

29 October 2018

A well-known result of Ferri and Galindo asserts that the topological group c 0 is not reflexively representable and the algebra WAP ( c 0 ) of weakly almost periodic functions does not separate points and closed subsets. However, it...

(This article belongs to the Collection Topological Groups)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,925 Views
10 Pages

29 October 2018

We focus on the relationships among some consistency axioms in the framework of fuzzy choice functions. In order to help disclose the role of the t-norm in existing analyses, we start to study the situation that arises when we replace the standard t-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,975 Views
15 Pages

On the Shape Differentiability of Objectives: A Lagrangian Approach and the Brinkman Problem

  • José Rodrigo González Granada,
  • Joachim Gwinner and
  • Victor A. Kovtunenko

27 October 2018

This paper establishes the shape derivative of geometry-dependent objective functions for use in constrained variational problems. Using a Lagrangian approach, our differentiablity result is based on the theorem of Delfour–Zolésio on dir...

(This article belongs to the Section Mathematical Analysis)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,080 Views
12 Pages

26 October 2018

We survey different topologizations of the set S ( G ) of closed subgroups of a topological group G and demonstrate some applications using Topological Groups, Model Theory, Geometric Group Theory, and Topological Dynamics.

(This article belongs to the Collection Topological Groups)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,645 Views
17 Pages

25 October 2018

The aim of this paper is to establish the existence of some common fixed point results for generalized Geraghty ( α , ψ , ϕ ) -quasi contraction self-mapping in partially ordered metric-like spaces. We display an example and an appli...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Analysis and Applications II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,979 Views
13 Pages

On the Degree-Based Topological Indices of the Tickysim SpiNNaker Model

  • Muhammad Imran,
  • Muhammad Kamran Siddiqui,
  • Ali Ahmad,
  • Usman Ali and
  • Nazia Hanif

19 October 2018

Tickysim is a clock tick-based simulator for the inter-chip interconnection network of the SpiNNaker architecture. Network devices such as arbiters, routers, and packet generators store, read, and write forward data through fixed-length FIFO buffers....

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,516 Views
32 Pages

The Role of Spin(9) in Octonionic Geometry

  • Maurizio Parton and
  • Paolo Piccinni

12 October 2018

Starting from the 2001 Thomas Friedrich’s work on Spin ( 9 ) , we review some interactions between Spin ( 9 ) and geometries related to octonions. Several topics are discussed in this respect: explicit descriptions of the Spin ( 9 ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Differential Geometry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,280 Views
10 Pages

New Bell–Sheffer Polynomial Sets

  • Pierpaolo Natalini and
  • Paolo Emilio Ricci

8 October 2018

In recent papers, new sets of Sheffer and Brenke polynomials based on higher order Bell numbers, and several integer sequences related to them, have been studied. The method used in previous articles, and even in the present one, traces back to prece...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Analysis and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,100 Views
13 Pages

1 October 2018

This paper presents a new efficient method for the numerical solution of a linear time-dependent partial differential equation. The proposed technique includes the collocation method with Legendre wavelets for spatial discretization and the three-ste...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Trends in Differential and Difference Equations and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,122 Views
13 Pages

Periodically Forced Nonlinear Oscillatory Acoustic Vacuum

  • Makrina Agaoglou,
  • Michal Fečkan,
  • Michal Pospíšil,
  • Vassilis M. Rothos and
  • Alexander F. Vakakis

22 September 2018

In this work, we study the in-plane oscillations of a finite lattice of particles coupled by linear springs under distributed harmonic excitation. Melnikov-type analysis is applied for the persistence of periodic oscillations of a reduced system.

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Analysis and Applications)
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Axioms - ISSN 2075-1680