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Article

The Brooks–Chacon Biting Lemma, the Castaing–Saadoune Procedure, and the Baum–Katz Theorem Along Subsequences

1
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of New Brunswick, Saint John, NB E2K 5E2, Canada
2
Department of Mathematical Sciences, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ON P7B 5E1, Canada
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Axioms 2025, 14(10), 762; https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms14100762 (registering DOI)
Submission received: 9 September 2025 / Revised: 10 October 2025 / Accepted: 12 October 2025 / Published: 14 October 2025
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Functional Analysis and Its Applications)

Abstract

We show how the Brooks–Chacon Biting Lemma can be combined with the Castaing–Saadoune procedure to provide the complete rate of convergence along subsequences when the uniformly boundedness condition is violated.
Keywords: complete convergence; boundedness hypotheses; law of large numbers complete convergence; boundedness hypotheses; law of large numbers

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MDPI and ACS Style

Stoica, G.; Li, D.; Liu, L. The Brooks–Chacon Biting Lemma, the Castaing–Saadoune Procedure, and the Baum–Katz Theorem Along Subsequences. Axioms 2025, 14, 762. https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms14100762

AMA Style

Stoica G, Li D, Liu L. The Brooks–Chacon Biting Lemma, the Castaing–Saadoune Procedure, and the Baum–Katz Theorem Along Subsequences. Axioms. 2025; 14(10):762. https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms14100762

Chicago/Turabian Style

Stoica, George, Deli Li, and Liping Liu. 2025. "The Brooks–Chacon Biting Lemma, the Castaing–Saadoune Procedure, and the Baum–Katz Theorem Along Subsequences" Axioms 14, no. 10: 762. https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms14100762

APA Style

Stoica, G., Li, D., & Liu, L. (2025). The Brooks–Chacon Biting Lemma, the Castaing–Saadoune Procedure, and the Baum–Katz Theorem Along Subsequences. Axioms, 14(10), 762. https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms14100762

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