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Minerals, Volume 11, Issue 8

August 2021 - 123 articles

Cover Story: Carbonate skeletonized organisms such as bryozoans, mollusks, echinoderms, cnidarians, barnacles, serpulids, foraminifers, ostracods, and red algae occur in Antarctic marine biota today. Depending on the different carbonate polymorphs secreted and postmortem circumstances, their skeletal remains play a major role in reconstructions of former benthic environments. Information on Antarctic marine carbonates is, however, exiguous, especially regarding deep-sea habitats, generating a taphonomic bias in paleoecological reconstructions and entangling predictions on their fate in the face of climate change. Evidence on the current situation of living Antarctic carbonate factories represents a baseline to monitoring future effects of progressive ocean acidification and global warming. View this paper
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Articles (123)

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,866 Views
21 Pages

23 August 2021

Eocene coal-bearing source rocks of the Pinghu Formation from the W-3 well in the western margin of the Xihu Sag, East China Sea Shelf Basin were analyzed using Rock-Eval pyrolysis and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry to investigate the samples’...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,590 Views
16 Pages

23 August 2021

In our previous study on petrogenesis of quartz syenite and granite porphyry, the host rocks of the Late Mesozoic Shapinggou Mo deposit in the Qinling–Dabie orogenic belt, we found that the initial Sr isotopic composition of the host rocks is strongl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,796 Views
15 Pages

23 August 2021

This research focuses on the analysis of the influence of two secondary salt weathering processes on the durability of rocks exposed to marine environments: chemical dissolution of rock forming minerals and differential thermal expansion between hali...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,636 Views
25 Pages

Interaction of Corroding Iron with Eight Bentonites in the Alternative Buffer Materials Field Experiment (ABM2)

  • Paul Wersin,
  • Jebril Hadi,
  • Andreas Jenni,
  • Daniel Svensson,
  • Jean-Marc Grenèche,
  • Patrik Sellin and
  • Olivier X. Leupin

22 August 2021

Bentonite, a common smectite-rich buffer material, is in direct contact with corroding steel in many high-level radioactive waste repository designs. The interaction of iron with the smectite-rich clay may affect its swelling and sealing properties b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,463 Views
17 Pages

22 August 2021

Aquatic systems are a very important part of the environment, which requires special attention due to the constant deterioration of the quality and quantity of water globally. Aquatic environments in Poland are mostly affected by the mining and smelt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,613 Views
22 Pages

21 August 2021

The oceanic seabed contains a variety of mineral resources related exclusively to submarine environments. Limited information has been documented for the seabed offshore of Chile, which is particularly interesting due to its geodynamic context and la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,262 Views
14 Pages

Construction and Demolition Waste Recycling through Conventional Jig, Air Jig, and Sensor-Based Sorting: A Comparison

  • Carlos Hoffmann Sampaio,
  • Weslei Monteiro Ambrós,
  • Bogdan Grigore Cazacliu,
  • Josep Oliva Moncunill,
  • Moacir Medeiros Veras,
  • Gérson Luis Miltzarek,
  • Luis F. O. Silva,
  • Ariane Salvador Kuerten and
  • Maria Alejandra Liendo

21 August 2021

The paper presents a comparison of the concentration methods conventional jig, air jig, and sensor-based sorting to treat construction and demolition waste. All tests were made with concrete, brick, and gypsum particles and the tests aim to separate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,108 Views
12 Pages

Testing the Capacity of Staphylococcus equorum for Calcium and Copper Removal through MICP Process

  • Sebastián Sepúlveda,
  • Carla Duarte-Nass,
  • Mariella Rivas,
  • Laura Azócar,
  • Andrés Ramírez,
  • Javiera Toledo-Alarcón,
  • Leopoldo Gutiérrez,
  • David Jeison and
  • Álvaro Torres-Aravena

21 August 2021

This research focused on the evaluation of the potential use of a soil-isolated bacteria, identified as Staphylococcus equorum, for microbial-induced calcite precipitation (MICP) and copper removal. Isolated bacteria were characterized considering gr...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,689 Views
24 Pages

21 August 2021

An atomic force microscope (AFM) was applied to study of the adsorption of xanthate on bornite surfaces in situ in aqueous solutions. AFM images showed that xanthate, i.e., potassium ethyl xanthate (KEX) and potassium amyl xanthate (PAX), adsorbed st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,230 Views
22 Pages

Petrography and Shock Metamorphism of the Lunar Breccia Meteorite NWA 13120

  • Zhipeng Xia,
  • Bingkui Miao,
  • Chuantong Zhang,
  • Hongyi Chen,
  • Lanfang Xie,
  • P. M. Ranjith,
  • Yikai Zhang and
  • Bowen Si

20 August 2021

Lunar meteorites are the fragments of rocks that fell on Earth because of the impacts of asteroids on the Moon. Such rocks preserve information about the composition, evolutionary process, and shock history of the lunar surface. NWA 13120 is a recent...

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Minerals - ISSN 2075-163XCreative Common CC BY license