Abstract
This paper represents the processing of the two-dimensional Laplace transform with the two-dimensional Marichev–Saigo–Maeda integral operators and two-dimensional incomplete hypergeometric function. This article provides an entirely new perspective on the Marichev–Saigo–Maeda operators and incomplete functions. In addition, we have included some interesting results, such as left-sided Saigo–Maeda operators and right-sided Saigo–Maeda operators, making this a good direction for symmetry analysis.
1. Introduction
The fractional kinetic equation (FKE) plays a large role in solving astrophysical problems that arise in the field of symmetry analysis. The solutions are represented in terms of the incomplete I-function. In terms of the Laplace function, Khan et al. [1] constructed a Laplace operator using the Caputo fractional differentiation of the extended Mittag–Leffler function. Manzoor et al. [2] developed a Beta operator in terms that was based on the extended Mittag–Leffler function with Caputo fractional differentiation. Bansal et al. [3] used the well-known integral transform to solve the fractional kinetic equation (FKE) associated with the incomplete I-function (IIF) (Laplace transform). The dualities between the Laplace-Carson transform and other useful integral transforms have been described by Chauhan et al. [4]. Agarwal et al. [5,6] applied the generalized Marichev–Saigo–Maeda fractional operator. Saxena et al. [7] developed a new approach to SM functions that contain two-dimensional SM fractional calculus contained with a 2D Aleph transform. Recently Shaeel et al. [8] applied Laplace and inverse Laplace operators on incomplete hypergeometric functions. Srivastava and Saxena [9] provided a systematic (and historical) description of the efforts of various authors into fractional calculus and its applications. The purpose of this paper is to propose a two-dimensional Laplace transformation that is linked to the Marichev–Saigo–Maeda Integral Operator and the generalized incomplete hypergeometric function. Furthermore, we discussed the special cases and discovered several interesting corollaries. Compared to the aforementioned existing operators, this work would be an excellent addition to integral operators.
2. Preliminaries
Definition 1.
andare incomplete gamma functions that are defined as
and
Definition 2.
The gamma decomposition formula is
Here, is a gamma function.
Definition 3.
and
Definition 4.
The decomposed formula for the Pochhammer symbol (α)n [10] is as follows:
where
Definition 5.
The incomplete hypergeometric function was created by Srivastava et al. [11]
and
where the variables and are presented in and . Therefore, we have
Definition 6.
Appell function by Rainville [10] of the first kind is a two-variable hypergeometric function that is described by:
Definition 7.
The left-sided generalized fractional integration operators involving Appell functionare described by Saigo and Maeda [12] through the following equation:
Let , ,
where and.
Definition 8.
Nadir and Khan [13] considered the composition of the left-sided MSM fractional integration as shown
where .
Definition 9.
The right-sided generalized fractional integration operators containing the Appell functionare described by Saigo and Maeda [12] by the following equation:
Let , ,
Definition 10.
Nadir and Khan [13] considered the composition of the right-sided MSM fractional integration as shown
where
Definition 11.
The left-sided Saigo fractional integration operator including Gaussian hypergeometric functionby Saigo [14] can be depicted as
Let and,
where and.
Definition 12.
The left-sided Saigo integration operator as used by Saxena et al. [13] can be defined as
where
Definition 13.
The right-sided Saigo fractional integration operator containing Gaussian hypergeometric function by Saigo [8] can be defined as
Let and ,
where and .
Definition 14.
The right-sided Saigo integration operator as used by Saxena et al. [13] can be depicted as
where and.
Definition 15.
Following Saxena et al. [13], we assignthe class of functiononwhentends tofor all. Similarly, bythe class of the functionsofwhen x and y both tend tofor all(i = 1, 2). The two-dimensional Saigo–Maeda operator of a Weyl-type of order, is shown in the different kinds of functions.
Definition 16.
The Laplace transform of a functionis defined as
((z) > 0, (r) > 0).
Here, we assume that exists and belongs to h2.
3. Two-Dimensional Laplace Transform Coupled with the Left-Sided MSM Integral Operator and the Generalized Incomplete Hypergeometric Function
Theorem 1.
Assumesuch thatif conditionsandboth are hold. Therefore, the left-sided Saigo–Maeda operator for the integration of an incomplete hypergeometric function is presented as:
and
Proof.
Let us take the incomplete hypergeometric function (11) and proceed with the MSM integration operator (19) and two-dimensional Laplace transform; by interchanging the summation, we obtain the required result.
Therefore, we obtain the desired result. For the second assertion, it takes an incomplete hypergeometric function (12) and the same results are obtained. □
4. Two-Dimensional Laplace Transform Coupled with the Right-Sided MSM Integral Operator and Generalized Incomplete Hypergeometric Function
Theorem 2.
Assumeandsuch thatif the conditionhold; thus the left-sided The Saigo–Maeda operator of differentiation of the incomplete hypergeometric function is presented as:
and
Proof.
Let us take the incomplete hypergeometric function (11) to proceed with the MSM integration operator (22) and two-dimensional Laplace transform; by interchanging the summation, we obtain the required result.
Hence, with some calculation, we are able to obtain the correct result. For the second assertion, take an incomplete hypergeometric function (12) and proceed the same way. □
5. Special Cases:
We provide some special cases by selecting appropriate values for the variables . If we put into Theorems 1 and 2, respectively, then we acquire interesting results concerning the Saigo fractional integral operators that are presented by the following corollaries.
5.1. Corollary 1
Assume such that () if the condition holds. Thus, the left-sided Saigo–Maeda operator of integration for an incomplete hypergeometric function is presented as:
and
For the second assertion, take the incomplete hypergeometric function (12) and proceed in the same way.
5.2. Corollary 2
Assume and , such that (); if the condition is satisfied, then the left-sided Saigo–Maeda operator of integration of an incomplete hypergeometric function is given by
and
For the second assertion, take an incomplete hypergeometric function (12) and proceed the same way.
Remark: We obtained a two-dimensional Laplace transform that involved the two-dimensional MSM integral operator. The two-dimensional Saigo–Maeda integral operator is the unique aspect of our main finding. Furthermore . These Saigo fractional integrals are in agreement with Riemann–Liouville integral, and if we use the parameters , then the Saigo fractional integral operator becomes an Erdélyi–Kober-type fractional integral operator.
6. Conclusions
We established a composite result using the Laplace transform, which helps to extend the generalized incomplete hypergeometric function. As with the assistance of the famous MSM fractional differential operator, it seems that Laplace has a strong effect on the behavior of the incomplete hypergeometric function, which makes it more generalized. Furthermore, after using the two-dimensional Laplace with the two-dimensional MSM integral operator with the two-dimensional incomplete hypergeometric function, this work enters a very new domain that has not been seen before. By using the appropriate techniques with the parameters, we were able to convert the MSM differential and integration operator into the Saigo differential and integral operator in corollaries. As such, the results of our findings lead us to applications in various fields.
Author Contributions
Data curation, Y.K.; Formal analysis, A.K.; Funding acquisition, M.S.; Investigation, A.A. All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript.
Funding
Deanship of Scientific Research, University of Hafr Al Batin, Research group project no. (G-108-2020).
Institutional Review Board Statement
Not applicable.
Informed Consent Statement
Not applicable.
Data Availability Statement
Not applicable.
Acknowledgments
The authors extend their appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research, University of Hafr Al Batin for funding this work through research group project no. (G-108-2020).
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
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