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Cells, Volume 13, Issue 15

August-1 2024 - 77 articles

Cover Story: ADAR1 is crucial for maintaining smooth muscle and vascular integrity. The deletion of ADAR1 specifically in smooth muscle in mice causes lethality due to extensive hemorrhage and vascular damage. Histological analyses show structural destruction and apoptosis in smooth muscle along with mitochondrial dysfunction. RNA sequencing reveals significant changes in gene expression, such as a reduction in fibrillin-1, which disrupts the interaction between elastin and fibrillin-1. These findings highlight the essential role of ADAR1 in smooth muscle survival and vascular homeostasis. View this paper
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Articles (77)

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,506 Views
15 Pages

RNAseq of Gingival Fibroblasts Exposed to PRF Membrane Lysates and PRF Serum

  • Atefe Imani,
  • Layla Panahipour,
  • Hannes Kühtreiber,
  • Michael Mildner and
  • Reinhard Gruber

5 August 2024

Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) is prepared by spontaneous coagulation of fractionated blood. When squeezed between two plates, PRF is separated into solid PRF membranes and a liquid exudate, the PRF serum. The question arises regarding how much the overa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,400 Views
21 Pages

Preserving Genome Integrity: Unveiling the Roles of ESCRT Machinery

  • Mattia La Torre,
  • Romina Burla and
  • Isabella Saggio

5 August 2024

The endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT) machinery is composed of an articulated architecture of proteins that assemble at multiple cellular sites. The ESCRT machinery is involved in pathways that are pivotal for the physiology of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,748 Views
18 Pages

5 August 2024

The yak (Bos grunniens) is a valuable livestock animal endemic to the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau in China with low reproductive rates. Cryptorchidism is one of the primary causes of infertility in male yaks. Compared with normal testes, the tight ju...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,453 Views
16 Pages

4 August 2024

Hepatocyte organoids (HOs) have superior hepatic functions to cholangiocyte-derived organoids but suffer from shorter lifespans. To counteract this, we co-cultured pig HOs with adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (A-MSCs) and performed transcripto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,107 Views
16 Pages

4 August 2024

Hypertension (HTN) impacts almost half of adults, predisposing them to cardiovascular disease and renal damage. Salt-sensitive HTN (SSHTN) and angiotensin II (A2)-induced HTN (A2HTN) both involve immune system activation and renal innate immune cell...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,899 Views
20 Pages

Calcium Deregulation in Neurodegeneration and Neuroinflammation in Parkinson’s Disease: Role of Calcium-Storing Organelles and Sodium–Calcium Exchanger

  • Guendalina Bastioli,
  • Silvia Piccirillo,
  • Laura Graciotti,
  • Marianna Carone,
  • Giorgia Sprega,
  • Omayema Taoussi,
  • Alessandra Preziuso and
  • Pasqualina Castaldo

4 August 2024

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that lacks effective treatment strategies to halt or delay its progression. The homeostasis of Ca2+ ions is crucial for ensuring optimal cellular functions and survival, espec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,979 Views
13 Pages

3 August 2024

The pathogenic expansion of the intronic GGGGCC hexanucleotide located in the non-coding region of the C9orf72 gene represents the most frequent genetic cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD). This mutation lea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,407 Views
14 Pages

Identification of Poliovirus Receptor-like 3 Protein as a Prognostic Factor in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

  • Gian Marco Leone,
  • Katia Mangano,
  • Salvatore Caponnetto,
  • Paolo Fagone and
  • Ferdinando Nicoletti

3 August 2024

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) represents an aggressive subtype of breast cancer, with a bad prognosis and lack of targeted therapeutic options. Characterized by the absence of estrogen receptors, progesterone receptors, and HER2 expression, TN...

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Cells - ISSN 2073-4409