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Article

Conformationally Restricted Peptides from Rice Proteins Elicit Antibodies That Recognize the Corresponding Native Protein in ELISA Assays

1
Doctorado en Biotecnología, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Carrera 30 No. 45-03, Edificio 224, Bogotá 110111, Colombia
2
Grupo Proteoma UD, Facultad de Ciencias y Educación, Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, Carrera 4 No. 26B-54, Bogotá 110111, Colombia
3
Laboratorio de Fisiología y Bioquímica Vegetal, Departamento de Biología, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Carrera 30 No. 45-03, Edificio 421, Bogotá 110111, Colombia
4
Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical, CIAT, Fondo Latinoamericano para Arroz de Riego, FLAR, Palmira, Valle 763537, Colombia
5
Núcleo de Biotecnología de Curauma, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Valparaíso 2373223, Chile
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Molecules 2018, 23(9), 2262; https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules23092262
Submission received: 7 August 2018 / Revised: 29 August 2018 / Accepted: 1 September 2018 / Published: 5 September 2018

Abstract

The rice hoja blanca virus (RHBV), transmitted by the planthopper insect Tagosodes orizicolus, is a disease that attacks rice and generates significant production losses in Colombia. Fedearroz 2000 and Colombia I commercial rice varieties, which have different resistance levels to the disease, were selected in this study. To identify proteins associated to the insect and virus signaling, a comparative proteomics study was performed. By comparing proteomic profiles, between virus-infected and control group plants in two-dimensional electrophoresis, proteins exhibiting significant changes in abundance were found. In another test, peptide dendrimers containing sequences conformationally restricted to α-helix from four of those rice proteins were synthesized. In the experiment, sera from mice inoculated with peptide dendrimers could recognize the corresponding native protein in ELISA assays. Reported comparative proteomic results provide new insights into the molecular mechanisms of plant response to the RHBV and comprehensive tools for the analysis of new crop varieties. Besides, results from conformational peptide dendrimer approach are promising and show that it is feasible to detect proteins as markers, and may have biological applications by decreasing the susceptibility to proteolytic degradation.
Keywords: plant proteomics; RHBV; rice hoja blanca virus; Colombian rice varieties; peptide dendrimers; helix mimetics plant proteomics; RHBV; rice hoja blanca virus; Colombian rice varieties; peptide dendrimers; helix mimetics

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MDPI and ACS Style

Barrera, N.F.; Melgarejo, L.M.; Cruz-Gallego, M.; Cortés, L.J.; Guzmán, F.; Calvo, J.C. Conformationally Restricted Peptides from Rice Proteins Elicit Antibodies That Recognize the Corresponding Native Protein in ELISA Assays. Molecules 2018, 23, 2262. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules23092262

AMA Style

Barrera NF, Melgarejo LM, Cruz-Gallego M, Cortés LJ, Guzmán F, Calvo JC. Conformationally Restricted Peptides from Rice Proteins Elicit Antibodies That Recognize the Corresponding Native Protein in ELISA Assays. Molecules. 2018; 23(9):2262. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules23092262

Chicago/Turabian Style

Barrera, Nubia F., Luz M. Melgarejo, Maribel Cruz-Gallego, Lina Jimena Cortés, Fanny Guzmán, and Julio C. Calvo. 2018. "Conformationally Restricted Peptides from Rice Proteins Elicit Antibodies That Recognize the Corresponding Native Protein in ELISA Assays" Molecules 23, no. 9: 2262. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules23092262

APA Style

Barrera, N. F., Melgarejo, L. M., Cruz-Gallego, M., Cortés, L. J., Guzmán, F., & Calvo, J. C. (2018). Conformationally Restricted Peptides from Rice Proteins Elicit Antibodies That Recognize the Corresponding Native Protein in ELISA Assays. Molecules, 23(9), 2262. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules23092262

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