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498 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,642 Views
23 Pages

This study presents a networked cyber-physical architecture that integrates a Reinforcement Learning-based Digital Twin (DT) to enable zero-delay interaction between physical and digital components in smart agriculture. The proposed system allows rea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,946 Views
25 Pages

14 December 2021

In this work, we consider the zero-delay transmission of bivariate Gaussian sources over a Gaussian broadcast channel with one-bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC) front ends. An outer bound on the conditional distortion region is derived. Focusing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,035 Views
32 Pages

1 December 2019

In this paper, we introduce the zero-delay multiple-description problem, where an encoder constructs two descriptions and the decoders receive a subset of these descriptions. The encoder and decoders are causal and operate under the restriction of ze...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,853 Views
33 Pages

31 May 2013

Communication of a multivariate Gaussian source transmitted over orthogonal additive white Gaussian noise channels using delay-free joint source channel codes (JSCC) is studied in this paper. Two scenarios are considered: (1) all components of the mu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,002 Views
15 Pages

19 February 2022

The distance between successive zeros of all solutions of first-order differential equations with several delays is studied in this work. Many new estimations for the upper bound of the distance between zeros are obtained. Our results improve many-we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,834 Views
17 Pages

25 November 2023

We suggest a new statement of the inverse spectral problem for Sturm–Liouville-type operators with constant delay. This inverse problem consists of recovering the coefficient (often referred to as potential) of the delayed term in the correspon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,591 Views
15 Pages

8 February 2023

In this paper, two approaches to determining the non-zero initial conditions for the difference equation of notch filters are proposed and analyzed. The vector of non-zero initial conditions is determined to reduce the transient of the considered IIR...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,262 Views
12 Pages

Area-Efficient Pipelined FFT Processor for Zero-Padded Signals

  • Yongchul Jung,
  • Jaechan Cho,
  • Seongjoo Lee and
  • Yunho Jung

22 November 2019

This paper proposes an area-efficient fast Fourier transform (FFT) processor for zero-padded signals based on the radix-2 2 and the radix-2 3 single-path delay feedback pipeline architectures. The delay elements for aligning the data...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,388 Views
29 Pages

20 July 2021

Process models play an important role in the process industry. They are used for simulation purposes, quality control, fault detection, and control design. Many researchers have been engaged in model identification. However, it is difficult to find a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,566 Views
13 Pages

Clinical Evaluation of the Torq Zero Delay Centrifuge System for Decentralized Blood Collection and Stabilization

  • Kyungjin Hong,
  • Gabriella Iacovetti,
  • Ali Rahimian,
  • Sean Hong,
  • Jon Epperson,
  • Clara Neal,
  • Tifany Pan,
  • Angela Le,
  • Eric Kendall and
  • Ulrich Y. Schaff
  • + 2 authors

Blood sample collection and rapid separation—critical preanalytical steps in clinical chemistry—can be challenging in decentralized collection settings. To address this gap, the Torq™ zero delay centrifuge system includes a lightweight, hand-portable...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,277 Views
17 Pages

Quantum Measurements and Delays in Scattering by Zero-Range Potentials

  • Xabier Gutiérrez,
  • Marisa Pons and
  • Dmitri Sokolovski

16 January 2024

Eisenbud–Wigner–Smith delay and the Larmor time give different estimates for the duration of a quantum scattering event. The difference is most pronounced in the case where the de Broglie wavelength is large compared to the size of the sc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,936 Views
19 Pages

20 February 2024

Railroads play a pivotal role in the Korean national economy, necessitating a thorough understanding of factors influencing accidents for effective mitigation strategies. Unlike prior research focused on accident frequency and severity, this study de...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,902 Views
16 Pages

29 August 2022

The classical multiple signal classification (MUSIC) algorithms mainly have two limitations. One is an insufficient number of snapshots, which usually causes an ill-posed sample covariance matrix in many real applications. The other limitation is the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,806 Views
32 Pages

Novel Dielectric Resonator-Based Microstrip Filters with Adjustable Transmission and Equalization Zeros

  • David Espinosa-Adams,
  • Sergio Llorente-Romano,
  • Vicente González-Posadas,
  • José Luis Jiménez-Martín and
  • Daniel Segovia-Vargas

This work presents a comprehensive technological study of dielectric resonator-based microstrip filters (DRMFs), encompassing the design, fabrication, and rigorous characterization of the TE01δ mode. Through systematic coupling analysis, we dem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
422 Views
16 Pages

FZC-TDE: The Algorithm for Real-Time Ultrasonic Stress Measurement at Low Sampling Rates

  • Feifei Qiu,
  • Bing Chen,
  • Chunlang Luo,
  • Jiakai Chen,
  • Ziyong He,
  • Jun Zhao and
  • Guoqing Gou

27 November 2025

Micro–nano-sized processing equipment requires high levels of precision, necessitating residual stress measurement to maintain stability. Ultrasonic stress measurement is an effective method but is hindered by high sampling-rate requirements, l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,461 Views
19 Pages

Robust Stabilization of Interval Plants with Uncertain Time-Delay Using the Value Set Concept

  • Pedro Zamora,
  • Alejandro Arceo,
  • Noé Martínez,
  • Gerardo Romero and
  • Luis E. Garza

22 February 2021

This paper considers the robust stabilization problem for interval plants with parametric uncertainty and uncertain time-delay based on the value set characterization of closed-loop control systems and the zero exclusion principle. Using Kharitonov&r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,769 Views
27 Pages

20 March 2022

This research focuses on the nonlinear vibration control of a self-excited single-degree-of-freedom system. The integral resonant controller (IRC) is introduced to stabilize the unstable motion and suppress nonlinear oscillations of the considered sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,844 Views
26 Pages

A Novel Zero Dead-Time PWM Method to Improve the Current Distortion of a Three-Level NPC Inverter

  • Jin-Wook Kang,
  • Seung-Wook Hyun,
  • Yong Kan,
  • Hoon Lee and
  • Jung-Hyo Lee

19 December 2020

This paper proposes a novel pulse width modulation (PWM) for a three-level neutral point clamped (NPC) voltage source inverter (VSI). When the conventional PWM method is used in three-level NPC VSI, dead time is required to prevent a short circuit ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
861 Views
19 Pages

4 July 2025

Vibration control has long been a key concern in engineering, with low-frequency vibration isolation remaining particularly challenging. Traditional linear isolators are limited in their ability to provide high load-bearing capacity and effective low...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,099 Views
23 Pages

30 May 2025

Active disturbance rejection control is implemented in a LC-filtered surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM) drive system to enhance current control dynamics. However, the combined effects of computation one-beat delay and the puls...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,304 Views
29 Pages

This proposed work introduces a DC-DC converter with Switched-Capacitor Delay Deadtime Controller (SCD-DTC), Digitally Controlled Start-Up Block (DC-SUB), and Enhanced Unbalanced-Input Pair Zero-Current Detector (EUIP-ZCD) that helps to improve the o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,981 Views
21 Pages

A Reduced Complexity Acoustic-Based 3D DoA Estimation with Zero Cyclic Sum

  • Rigel Procópio Fernandes,
  • José Antonio Apolinário and
  • José Manoel de Seixas

7 April 2024

Accurate direction of arrival (DoA) estimation is paramount in various fields, from surveillance and security to spatial audio processing. This work introduces an innovative approach that refines the DoA estimation process and demonstrates its applic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,217 Views
16 Pages

Integrating Clinical and Histopathological Data to Predict Delayed Graft Function in Kidney Transplant Recipients Using Machine Learning Techniques

  • Sittipath Tirasattayapitak,
  • Cholatid Ratanatharathorn,
  • Sansanee Thotsiri,
  • Napun Sutharattanapong,
  • Punlop Wiwattanathum,
  • Nuttapon Arpornsujaritkun,
  • Kun Sirisopana,
  • Suchin Worawichawong,
  • Lionel Rostaing and
  • Surasak Kantachuvesiri

10 December 2024

Background: Given the significant impact of delayed graft function (DGF) on transplant outcomes, the aim of this study was to develop and validate machine learning (ML) models capable of predicting the risk of DGF in deceased-donor kidney transplanta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,476 Views
12 Pages

In this work, we study the effects of nonlocality on the optical response near surface plasmon resonance of the Otto structure, and such nonlocality is considered in the hydrodynamic model. Through analyzing the dispersion relations and optical respo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
714 Views
20 Pages

Discrete-Time Internal Model Control with Equal-Order Fractional Butterworth Filter for Multivariable Systems

  • Kaiyue Liu,
  • Shuke Lyu,
  • Rui Wang,
  • Chenkang Gao,
  • Xiangyu Yang and
  • Yongtao Liu

7 July 2025

A novel discrete-time internal model control (IMC) method cascaded with a discrete-time equal-order fractional Butterworth (EFBW) filter is proposed for multivariable systems with time-delay and non-minimum-phase (NMP) zeros. This is the first attemp...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,120 Views
26 Pages

14 September 2023

This study concerns the identification and interpretation of current and voltage signals during complex non-simultaneous disturbances in high-voltage overhead lines. It includes topics related to both the search for the optimal model of the system du...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,423 Views
22 Pages

22 November 2016

In some high-performance applications, an LC filter must be added to the auxiliary resonant snubber inverter (ARSI) to reduce the output current ripple. However, resonance occurs due to the additional LC filter, which makes the traditional closed-loo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,367 Views
14 Pages

I/Q Linear Phase Imbalance Estimation Technique of the Wideband Zero-IF Receiver

  • Jie Meng,
  • Houjun Wang,
  • Peng Ye,
  • Yu Zhao,
  • Lianping Guo,
  • Hao Zeng and
  • Yu Tian

28 October 2020

The in-phase/quadrature (I/Q) imbalance encountered in the zero-IF receiver leads to incomplete image frequency suppression, which severely deteriorates image rejection ratio (IRR) of the receiver system and must be improved using additional analog o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,997 Views
16 Pages

A 3GSps 12-bit Four-Channel Time-Interleaved Pipelined ADC in 40 nm CMOS Process

  • Jianwen Li,
  • Xuan Guo,
  • Jian Luan,
  • Danyu Wu,
  • Lei Zhou,
  • Yinkun Huang,
  • Nanxun Wu,
  • Hanbo Jia,
  • Xuqiang Zheng and
  • Xinyu Liu
  • + 1 author

16 December 2019

This paper presents a four-channel time-interleaved 3GSps 12-bit pipelined analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The combination of master clock sampling and delay-adjusting is adopted to remove the time skew due to channel mismatches. An early comparis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,644 Views
22 Pages

We present an overview over eight brightly luminescent Cu(I) dimers of the type Cu2X2(P∩N)3 with X = Cl, Br, I and P∩N = 2-diphenylphosphino-pyridine (Ph2Ppy), 2-diphenylphosphino-pyrimidine (Ph2Ppym), 1-diphenylphosphino-isoquinoline (Ph2Piqn) inclu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,131 Views
14 Pages

25 January 2018

This study aims to orchestrate a less restrictive learning controller by using the iteration-varying function, the so-called iterative learning controller (ILC), to synchronize two nonlinear systems with free time delay and couple free. The mathemati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,592 Views
24 Pages

Multilevel Analysis of Zero-Dose Children in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Three Delays Model Study

  • Charles S. Wiysonge,
  • Muhammed M. B. Uthman,
  • Duduzile Ndwandwe and
  • Olalekan A. Uthman

21 September 2025

Background: Zero-dose children represent a critical challenge for achieving universal immunization coverage in sub-Saharan Africa. This study applies the Three Delays Model to examine multilevel factors associated with zero-dose children. Methods: We...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,325 Views
13 Pages

Polynomial Fitting-Based Noise Reduction for Correlation Functions in Medium-Frequency Radar

  • Jinsong Chen,
  • Yang Zhang,
  • Liming Wang,
  • Guoqin Kang,
  • Na Li and
  • Junfeng Wei

27 July 2024

In the theoretical calculation of atmospheric wind fields using the cross-correlation analysis method of Medium-Frequency radar, it is necessary to compute a series of correlation parameters from the received echo signals, such as autocorrelation and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,746 Views
19 Pages

A W-Band Communication and Sensing Convergence System Enabled by Single OFDM Waveform

  • Nazar Muhammad Idrees,
  • Zijie Lu,
  • Muhammad Saqlain,
  • Hongqi Zhang,
  • Shiwei Wang,
  • Lu Zhang and
  • Xianbin Yu

17 February 2022

Convergence of communication and sensing is highly desirable for future wireless systems. This paper presents a converged millimeter-wave system using a single orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) waveform and proposes a novel method, ba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,474 Views
19 Pages

25 March 2025

Ethernet communications are widely used in many areas, and redundant protocols like the Parallel Redundancy Protocol (PRP) and High-Availability Seamless Redundancy (HSR) were created to make these communications more reliable. These protocols’...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2,204 Views
7 Pages

Direct Aspiration Thrombectomy in the Management of Procedural Thromboembolic Complications Related to Endovascular Brain Aneurysm Treatment

  • Damljan Bogicevic,
  • Filip Vitosevic,
  • Svetlana Milosevic Medenica,
  • Vladimir Kalousek,
  • Marjana Vukicevic and
  • Lukas Rasulic

24 June 2024

Despite growing evidence over the last few years of the efficacy and safety of direct thrombus aspiration using a large bore distal access catheter as a type of mechanical thrombectomy procedure in acute stroke large-vessel occlusion patients, the ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,408 Views
18 Pages

10 August 2021

Brain areas must be able to interact and share information in a time-varying, dynamic manner on a fast timescale. Such flexibility in information sharing has been linked to the synchronization of rhythm phases between areas. One definition of flexibi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,163 Views
22 Pages

21 April 2023

Robust control has been successful in enabling flight stability and performance for UAVs. This paper presents a simple explainable robust control design for UAV platforms with non-minimum phase (NMP) zero characteristics in their model. The paper con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,771 Views
12 Pages

3 November 2022

A nonlinear stage-structured population model with a state-dependent delay under stochastic perturbations is investigated. Delay-independent and delay-dependent conditions of stability in probability for two equilibria of the considered system are ob...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,506 Views
13 Pages

11 December 2019

This paper aims to investigate the criteria of behavior of a certain type of third order neutral generalized difference equations with distributed delay. With the technique of generalized Riccati transformation and Philos-type method, we obtain crite...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,583 Views
26 Pages

27 December 2024

As robots become increasingly integrated into human society, the importance of human–machine interfaces continues to grow. This study proposes a faster and more accurate control system for myoelectric prostheses by considering the Electromechan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,694 Views
18 Pages

Social Response and Measles Dynamics

  • Atinuke O. Adebanji,
  • Franz Aschl,
  • Ednah Chepkemoi Chumo,
  • Emmanuel Odame Owiredu,
  • Johannes Müller and
  • Tukae Mbegalo

29 November 2023

Measles remains one of the leading causes of death among young children globally, even though a safe and cost-effective vaccine is available. Vaccine hesitancy and social response to vaccination continue to undermine efforts to eradicate measles. In...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,348 Views
30 Pages

Homogeneously Weighted Moving Average Control Charts: Overview, Controversies, and New Directions

  • Jean-Claude Malela-Majika,
  • Schalk William Human and
  • Kashinath Chatterjee

21 February 2024

The homogeneously weighted moving average (HWMA) chart is a recent control chart that has attracted the attention of many researchers in statistical process control (SPC). The HWMA statistic assigns a higher weight to the most recent sample, and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,824 Views
14 Pages

Common-Mode Voltage Reduction Algorithm for Photovoltaic Grid-Connected Inverters with Virtual-Vector Model Predictive Control

  • Hui Hwang Goh,
  • Xinyi Li,
  • Chee Shen Lim,
  • Dongdong Zhang,
  • Wei Dai,
  • Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan and
  • Kai Chen Goh

25 October 2021

Model predictive control (MPC) has been proven to offer excellent model-based, highly dynamic control performance in grid converters. The increasingly higher power capacity of a PV inverter has led to the industrial preference of adopting higher DC v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
8,437 Views
22 Pages

6 December 2013

This article presents a design methodology for designing an artificial neural network as an equalizer for a binary signal. Firstly, the system is modelled in floating point format using Matlab. Afterward, the design is described for a Field Programma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,423 Views
14 Pages

23 May 2024

This paper investigates the stability issues of time-varying delay systems. Firstly, a novel augmented Lyapunov functional is constructed for a class of bounded time-varying delays by introducing new double integral terms. Subsequently, a time-varyin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,023 Views
17 Pages

Analysis of the Railway Accident-Related Damages in South Korea

  • Man Sik Park,
  • Jin Ki Eom,
  • Jungsoon Choi and
  • Tae-Young Heo

8 December 2020

Railway accidents are critical issues characterized by a large number of injuries and fatalities per accident due to massive public transport systems. This study proposes a new approach for evaluating the damages resulting from railway accidents usin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,023 Views
13 Pages

Exceptional Points in a Non-Markovian Anti-Parity-Time Symmetric System

  • Andrew Wilkey,
  • Yogesh N. Joglekar and
  • Gautam Vemuri

24 November 2023

By studying the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a non-Markovian anti parity-time (APT) symmetric system, we investigate the possibility of exceptional points (EPs) that may arise within it. Our work is motivated by a recently studied APT-symmetric ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,335 Views
14 Pages

24 July 2022

Zero-mass metamaterials comprise an orifice and a thin film. The resonance between the film and the air mass of the orifice hole is caused by sound waves, which significantly decreases the transmission loss at a specific frequency. The study novelly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,226 Views
29 Pages

27 September 2024

This paper derives some generalized Schur-type stability results of polynomials based on several forms and generalizations of the Eneström–Kakeya theorem combined with the Rouché theorem. It is first investigated, under sufficiency-...

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