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  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,783 Views
16 Pages

Mechanical Characterization, Water Absorption, and Thickness Swelling of Lightweight Pineapple Leaf/Ramie Fabric-Reinforced Polypropylene Hybrid Composites

  • Lin Feng Ng,
  • Mohd Yazid Yahya,
  • Chandrasekar Muthukumar,
  • Jyotishkumar Parameswaranpillai,
  • Quanjin Ma,
  • Muhammad Rizal Muhammad Asyraf and
  • Rohah Abdul Majid

28 June 2024

Fiber-reinforced composites are among the recognized competing materials in various engineering applications. Ramie and pineapple leaf fibers are fascinating natural fibers due to their remarkable material properties. This research study aims to unve...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Composites and Nanocomposites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,706 Views
13 Pages

Effect of Thickness Swelling and Termite Attack Resistance in Wood–Plastic Composites Produced with Pine Wood and Recycled Thermoplastics

  • Emilly Silva,
  • Yonny Lopez,
  • Juarez Paes,
  • Fernanda Maffioletti,
  • Gabrielly Souza and
  • Fabricio Gonçalves

21 July 2025

This research aimed to evaluate the biological resistance to xylophagous organisms and the dimensional stability related to water absorption in plastic wood panels manufactured by compression molding and produced with pine wood and recycled thermopla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,852 Views
14 Pages

18 October 2023

This study used finite element analysis (FEA) to model the effects of adhesive Z-connections on the thickness swelling of laminated wood composites exposed to water. We hypothesized that the area density, diameter, and spatial distribution of adhesiv...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Characterization and Modelling of Composites, Volume III)
  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
13,865 Views
18 Pages

Experimental Investigation on Reversible Swelling Mechanisms of Lithium-Ion Batteries under a Varying Preload Force

  • Emanuele Michelini,
  • Patrick Höschele,
  • Simon Franz Heindl,
  • Simon Erker and
  • Christian Ellersdorfer

The safety of lithium-ion batteries has to be guaranteed over the complete lifetime considering geometry changes caused by reversible and irreversible swellings and degradation mechanisms. An understanding of the pressure distribution and gradients i...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Storage System Aging, Diagnosis and Safety)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,512 Views
12 Pages

Hydrothermal Aging Properties of Three Typical Bamboo Engineering Composites

  • Haiying Zhou,
  • Ge Wang,
  • Linbi Chen,
  • Zhiming Yu,
  • Lee M. Smith and
  • Fuming Chen

5 May 2019

The objective of this study was to investigate the hygroscopic characteristics of three typical bamboo engineering composites (Bamboo scrimber (BS), bamboo bundle/wood laminated veneer lumber (BLVL), and bamboo laminated timber (BLT)) as well as pred...

(This article belongs to the Section Biomaterials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,430 Views
14 Pages

1 August 2019

Polyelectrolyte multilayers (PEM) obtained by layer-by-layer assembly can be doped with ionic liquid (IL) via the swelling of the films with IL solutions. In order to examine the mechanical properties of IL-containing PEM, we implement a Kelvin-Voigt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,393 Views
27 Pages

9 April 2022

Road pavement thickness and their depth of construction take a chunk of the overall cost of road construction. This has called for a need for reduced road pavement thickness by improving the engineering properties of subgrade such as the California b...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Functional Cement-Based Composites for Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
89 Citations
7,115 Views
15 Pages

31 May 2021

In this research, the special effects of graphene oxide nanoparticle charging (0, 2, 4, 6, wt.%) on the properties of medium-density fiberboard were examined. Physical and mechanical properties of the panels were determined conferring the method of E...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polymer Composites for Structural Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
10,862 Views
11 Pages

10 December 2008

This study investigated the effect of board type (unmodified vs. MAPE modified) on the surface quality and thickness swelling-water absorption properties of recycled high density polyethylene (HDPE) based wood plastic composites. Additionally, two co...

(This article belongs to the Section Biochemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,196 Views
11 Pages

Use of Agave durangensis Bagasse Fibers in the Production of Wood-Based Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF)

  • Oswaldo Moreno-Anguiano,
  • Alain Cloutier,
  • José Guadalupe Rutiaga-Quiñones,
  • Christian Wehenkel,
  • Rigoberto Rosales-Serna,
  • Pamela Rebolledo,
  • Claudia E. Hernández-Pacheco and
  • Artemio Carrillo-Parra

8 February 2022

There is an increasing interest in using non-wood lignocellulosic materials for the production of wood-based medium density fiberboard (MDF). Agave durangensis Gentry bagasse is a waste product produced in large quantities in the mezcal industry. Thi...

(This article belongs to the Section Wood Science and Forest Products)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,140 Views
12 Pages

24 November 2021

Due to the rising prices and high demand for panels and the fact that formaldehyde—a known carcinogen—is used to manufacture conventional particleboard, this study investigated the suitability of particleboard formed from ground macadamia...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Wood Engineering and Forestry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,223 Views
10 Pages

17 December 2019

The cost-efficient reutilization of byproduct materials is a significant global goal, contributing towards the sustainable use of resources. In this study, the effects of including primary sludge in composite materials on their physical performance a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
5,688 Views
17 Pages

2 October 2021

The characterization of thickness change during operation of LFP/Graphite prismatic batteries is presented in this work. In this regard, current rate dependence, hysteresis behaviour between charge and discharge and correlation with phase changes are...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Performance Test and Thermo-Mechanical Modeling of Lithium Batteries)
  • Article
  • Open Access
447 Views
16 Pages

Mechanical Performance of OSL Made of Hungarian Indigenous and Hybrid Poplar Strands

  • Laszlo Bejo,
  • Ahmed Altaher Omer Ahmed,
  • Tibor Alpar and
  • Matyas Bader

24 May 2026

Strand-based structural products offer an excellent alternative material for wood-based construction, which can be produced from low-quality raw materials. Indigenous poplar is becoming an increasingly important raw material, but its industrial utili...

(This article belongs to the Section Materials Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,182 Views
16 Pages

6 October 2023

In this study, some physical properties; the thickness swelling, water absorption, surface absorption, formaldehyde emission, and some mechanical properties; internal bond strength, bending strength, bending modulus, and surface soundness of the MDF...

(This article belongs to the Section Wood Science and Forest Products)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,859 Views
14 Pages

Utilization of Partially Liquefied Bark for Production of Particleboards

  • Wen Jiang,
  • Stergios Adamopoulos,
  • Reza Hosseinpourpia,
  • Jure Žigon,
  • Marko Petrič,
  • Milan Šernek and
  • Sergej Medved

30 July 2020

Bark as a sawmilling residue can be used for producing value-added chemicals and materials. This study investigated the use of partially liquefied bark (PLB) for producing particleboard with or without synthetic adhesives. Maritime pine (Pinus pinast...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Wood Composites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
9,728 Views
22 Pages

Effect of the Common Solvents on UV-Modified Photopolymer and EPDM Flexographic Printing Plates and Printed Ink Films

  • Tamara Tomašegović,
  • Sanja Mahović Poljaček,
  • Maja Strižić Jakovljević and
  • Raša Urbas

4 February 2020

The aim of this research was to analyze the influence of the solvents commonly used in flexography on photopolymer and ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) flexographic printing plates and prints. EPDM plates are recommended when the reproduction...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,369 Views
7 Pages

Lignocellulosic Composites from Acetylated Sunflower Stalks

  • Antonios N. Papadopoulos,
  • George Z. Kyzas and
  • Athanasios C. Mitropoulos

14 February 2019

Sunflower stalks could be an alternative raw material for use in the particleboard industry since the requirements of P1 general purpose boards for use in dry conditions and P2 boards for interior fitment for use in dry conditions are easily satisfie...

(This article belongs to the Section Materials Science and Engineering)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,346 Views
13 Pages

Effects of Coating on the Dimensional Stability of Wood-Polymer Composites

  • Marouan Rejeb,
  • Ahmed Koubaa,
  • Fayez Elleuch,
  • François Godard,
  • Sébastien Migneault,
  • Mohamed Khlif and
  • Hatem Mrad

13 June 2021

Wood polymer composites (WPC) are sensitive to moisture because of the hydrophilic nature of the wood fibers. The main objective of this study was to improve the dimensional stability of WPCs by coating. Polypropylene and polylactic acid were reinfor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Developments and Trends in Wood Coatings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,547 Views
7 Pages

This paper investigated the moisture and strength properties of wood-polymer composites (WPC), which were made using three different recycled polymers using wood flour as filler. The recycled polymers were acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polyp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wood-Polymer Composites)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,075 Views
4 Pages

Thickness-Dependent Swelling Behavior of Vapor-Deposited Hydrogel Thin Films

  • Fabian Muralter,
  • Alberto Perrotta and
  • Anna Maria Coclite

Hydrogel thin films containing temperature sensitive chemical functionalities (such as N-isopropylacrylamide, NIPAAm) are particularly interesting for sensor and actuator setups. Complex 3D structures can be conformally coated by the solvent free tec...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of EUROSENSORS 2018)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
7,009 Views
25 Pages

Optimization of Moist and Oven-Dried Bacterial Cellulose Production for Functional Properties

  • Ioana M. Bodea,
  • Florin I. Beteg,
  • Carmen R. Pop,
  • Adriana P. David,
  • Mircea Cristian Dudescu,
  • Cristian Vilău,
  • Andreea Stănilă,
  • Ancuța M. Rotar and
  • Giorgiana M. Cătunescu

24 June 2021

Bacterial cellulose (BC) is a natural polymer with properties suitable for tissue engineering and possible applications in scaffold production. However, current procedures have limitations in obtaining BC pellicles with the desired structural, physic...

(This article belongs to the Topic Sustainable Polymer Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,618 Views
15 Pages

Probabilistic Analysis of Mechanical Properties and Dimensional Stability of Bamboo Scrimber

  • Wencheng Lei,
  • Changping Zhou,
  • Yulan Zhu,
  • Sidong Wang,
  • Yao Xia,
  • Yuxin Yang,
  • Yahui Zhang,
  • Shaodi Zhang and
  • Wenji Yu

30 May 2025

Bamboo scrimber (BS) has been emerging as a promising construction material prepared from natural bamboo due to its high mechanical strength. However, the variability of the properties of bamboo scrimber is large, which limits the reliability assessm...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Measurement and Enhancement of Wood Mechanical and Chemical Properties, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,225 Views
13 Pages

Improved Durability of Wood Strand-Based Panels Using Guayule

  • Edward D. Entsminger,
  • Mostafa Mohammadabadi,
  • C. Elizabeth Stokes and
  • Suman Pradhan

25 May 2024

In this study, the most effective application method of guayule resin and its effects on termite and fungal decay biological performances of wood strand-based (WSB) panels were explored. Southern yellow pine (Pinus spp. L.) wood strands were mixed wi...

(This article belongs to the Section Materials Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
466 Views
15 Pages

4 October 2026

Surface damage during machining can limit the finishing quality of bamboo particleboard bonded with highly reactive isocyanate adhesives. Rather than replacing pMDI throughout the panel, this study evaluated soy protein adhesive as a surface-layer mo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Measurement and Enhancement of Wood Mechanical and Chemical Properties, 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,009 Views
14 Pages

5 March 2020

In this study, the effect of the veneer-drying process at elevated temperatures on selected properties and formaldehyde emission of plywood panels was determined. We assume that during the veneer drying at high temperatures, more formaldehyde is rele...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Wood Composites II)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,432 Views
18 Pages

19 May 2026

Wood-based panels are increasingly used in exterior applications; however, comprehensive evaluations of their durability under standardized aging conditions remain limited. This study evaluates the dimensional stability and mechanical performance of...

(This article belongs to the Section Wood Science and Forest Products)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
627 Views
7 Pages

Upcycling Spent Palm Oil into High-Performance Polyurethane Adhesives for Dimensionally Stable Bagasse Particleboards

  • June Marxis Binasoy,
  • Sherwin Kent Compuesto,
  • Jhanine Dungca,
  • Charlene Elaisa Gravador,
  • Rose Mae Mirabueno,
  • Janelou Marielle Rosaldo,
  • Andrea Salvador,
  • Jerry Olay,
  • Rugi Vicente Rubi and
  • Rich Jhon Paul Latiza

24 February 2026

The construction industry faces intensifying pressure to mitigate its environmental impact, particularly concerning the reliance on non-biodegradable materials and hazardous formaldehyde-based adhesives. Although bio-based alternatives are emerging,...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 6th International Electronic Conference on Applied Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,382 Views
13 Pages

Hydrophobic Formulations Based on Tall Oil Distillation Products for High-Density Fiberboards

  • Reza Hosseinpourpia,
  • Stergios Adamopoulos,
  • Thomas Walther and
  • Valeri Naydenov

10 September 2020

This study investigates the effect of renewable formulations based on tall oil bio-refinery products on the water vapor sorption and interfiber strength of cellulosic fibers as well as on the properties of high-density fiberboard (HDF) panels. The re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,269 Views
16 Pages

Prediction of Mechanical Performance of Acetylated MDF at Different Humid Conditions

  • Sheikh Ali Ahmed,
  • Stergios Adamopoulos,
  • Junqiu Li and
  • Janka Kovacikova

4 December 2020

Change of relative humidity (RH) in surrounding environment can greatly affect the physical and mechanical properties of wood-based panels. Commercially produced acetylated medium density fiberboard (MDF), Medite Tricoya®, was used in this study...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Wood Composites)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,052 Views
9 Pages

Effect of Panel Moisture Content on Internal Bond Strength and Thickness Swelling of Medium Density Fiberboard

  • Roberto Magalhães,
  • Beatriz Nogueira,
  • Samaritana Costa,
  • Nádia Paiva,
  • João M. Ferra,
  • Fernão D. Magalhães,
  • Jorge Martins and
  • Luisa H. Carvalho

30 December 2020

Wood-based products usually have serious limitations concerning contact with water, both because wood is a hygroscopic material and because the commonly used binder has low moisture resistance. This paper studies the effect of panel moisture content...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Degradation of Wood-Based Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,384 Views
14 Pages

Effects of Wood Particles from Deadwood on the Properties and Formaldehyde Emission of Particleboards

  • Pavlo Bekhta,
  • Ruslan Kozak,
  • Vladimír Gryc,
  • Václav Sebera and
  • Jan Tippner

28 August 2022

The volume of deadwood increases annually because of changes in environmental, climatic, and hydrological conditions. On the other hand, during the last decade, manufacturers of wood-based boards have been facing an acute problem of a shortage of con...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Developments in Eco-Friendly Wood-Based Composites II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,134 Views
19 Pages

3 November 2020

There are a lack of proper adhesives that meet the wood industry requirements of being environmentally friendly, low cost, and easy to use; thus, the application of thermoplastic polymers, especially films, is promising. This work expands our knowled...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Developments in Eco-Friendly Wood-Based Composites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
8,109 Views
21 Pages

8 July 2019

Thermoplastic films exhibit good potential to be used as adhesives for the production of veneer-based composites. This work presents the first effort to develop and evaluate composites based on alder veneers and high-density polyethylene (HDPE) film....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Wood Composites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,355 Views
18 Pages

The Impact of C-Rate, Float Charging and Temperature on Pouch Lithium-Ion Battery Swelling

  • Sahithi Maddipatla,
  • Lingxi Kong,
  • Michael Osterman,
  • Jonghoon Kim and
  • Michael Pecht

14 November 2025

Swelling in pouch batteries poses reliability issues and safety hazards, resulting in product damage, fires, and explosions. This study examines swelling based on the impact of C-rate and temperature during charge–discharge tests, and upper vol...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Second Life and Recycling: Perspectives for High-Performance Batteries)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,943 Views
10 Pages

29 March 2022

This study aims to investigate the feasibility of producing OSB from softwood species used in the Eastern Canadian softwood lumber industry in the context of the overcapacity of softwood chips traditionally produced for the pulp and paper industry. B...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wood-Based Composites: Innovation towards a Sustainable Future)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,848 Views
16 Pages

1 February 2025

This paper investigates the rare earth (RE) leaching process of weathered crust leached rare earth ores (WCE-DREOs) with different ore particle sizes. Ore particles were categorized into seven distinct size ranges: −0.106 mm, +0.106 mm to &minu...

(This article belongs to the Section Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,832 Views
12 Pages

Evaluation of the Oriented Strand Board Properties Produced Using Tropical Wood Mixtures

  • Diego Lima Aguiar,
  • Geraldo Bortoletto Júnior,
  • Ivaldo Pontes Jankowsky,
  • Luana Candaten,
  • Annie Karoline de Lima Cavalcante,
  • Debora Klingenberg,
  • Elias Costa de Souza,
  • Paula Surdi and
  • Victor Hugo Pereira Moutinho

27 October 2023

The objective of this study was to evaluate the composition of OSB panels created using the Amazonian species Caryocar villosum Aubl., Erisma uncinatum Warm., and Hymenolobium excelsum Ducke. The OSB was produced using a phenol–formaldehyde adh...

(This article belongs to the Section Wood Science and Forest Products)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,479 Views
11 Pages

8 August 2022

Background: Flaplessly placed one-piece mini dental implants (MDI) are an option to support maxillary overdentures. Evenly distribution of the implants over the atrophic alveolar process implies a risk of accidental sinus perforation in the posterior...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Clinical Advances in Osseointegrated Oral Implants)
  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
8,759 Views
11 Pages

Low Density Wood-Based Particleboards Bonded with Foamable Sour Cassava Starch: Preliminary Studies

  • Sandra Monteiro,
  • Jorge Martins,
  • Fernão D. Magalhães and
  • Luísa Carvalho

8 October 2016

This work investigates the feasibility of producing low density particleboards using an adhesive system based on sour cassava starch, taking advantage of its adhesive and self-expansion properties. Relevant properties of the produced particleboards w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Renewable Polymeric Adhesives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,519 Views
11 Pages

The Effect of Internal Free Surfaces on Void Swelling of Irradiated Pure Iron Containing Subsurface Trenches

  • Tianyao Wang,
  • Hyosim Kim,
  • Frank A. Garner,
  • Kenneth L. Peddicord and
  • Lin Shao

15 May 2019

We studied the effects of internal free surfaces on the evolution of ion-induced void swelling in pure iron. The study was initially driven by the motivation to introduce a planar free-surface defect sink at depths that would remove the injected inte...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nanostructured Ferritic Alloys)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,039 Views
20 Pages

26 February 2026

Module- and pack-level mechanical design of lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles is a primary driver of swelling-induced stack pressure and spatially varying ageing. Current practice remains largely empirical or data-driven and configuration-sp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Batteries: 10th Anniversary)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,997 Views
31 Pages

Lithium-ion battery cells exhibit a complex and nonlinear coupling of thermal, electrochemical, and mechanical behavior. In order to increase insight into these processes, we report the development of a pseudo-three-dimensional (P3D) thermo-electro-m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers to Celebrate the First Impact Factor of Batteries)
  • Article
  • Open Access
481 Views
20 Pages

Encapsulation for wireless dairy-cattle implants must resist acidic, moisture-rich gastrointestinal conditions while remaining transparent to radio-frequency (RF) signals. This study evaluated vulcanized natural rubber (NR) latex as an intraruminal e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,765 Views
6 Pages

In this research work, the effect of 20-day immersion of various types of reclaimed particleboards on thickness swelling and water absorption is investigated. This simple procedure has been chosen as the pretreatment to facilitate the chips’ re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wood-Polymer Composites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,854 Views
12 Pages

29 January 2022

In this study, a bamboo stick board with rotary-cut bamboo veneers was successfully fabricated. Additionally, vacuum heat (VH) treatment, which is a popular thermal modification method, was used to modify bamboo sticks. Therefore, the effects of diff...

(This article belongs to the Section Biobased and Biodegradable Polymers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
261 Views
32 Pages

5 September 2026

Poly(acrylic acid)-based superabsorbent polymer (PAA-SAP) rapidly absorbs water and swells during pipeline transport in mine water-based inhibitor fluids, increasing flow resistance and potentially causing blockage. To improve aqueous structural stab...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Polymer Coatings: Materials, Methods, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
8,402 Views
15 Pages

Modeling Stratum Corneum Swelling for the Optimization of Electrode-Based Skin Hydration Sensors

  • Claudio Malnati,
  • Daniel Fehr,
  • Fabrizio Spano and
  • Mathias Bonmarin

9 June 2021

We present a novel computational model of the human skin designed to investigate dielectric spectroscopy electrodes for stratum corneum hydration monitoring. The multilayer skin model allows for the swelling of the stratum corneum, as well as the var...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dielectric Spectroscopy Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
8,755 Views
11 Pages

Walnut and Hazelnut Shells: Untapped Industrial Resources and Their Suitability in Lignocellulosic Composites

  • Marius Cătălin Barbu,
  • Thomas Sepperer,
  • Eugenia Mariana Tudor and
  • Alexander Petutschnigg

11 September 2020

Walnut and hazelnut shells are agricultural by-products, available in high quantities during the harvest season. The potential of using these two agricultural residues as raw materials in particleboard production has been evaluated in this study. Dif...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Wood Composites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,486 Views
10 Pages

Loofah Sandwich Panels: The Effect of Adhesive Content on Mechanical and Physical Properties

  • Robert Köhler,
  • Marvin Jurisch,
  • Aaron Kilian Mayer,
  • Carsten Mai and
  • Wolfgang Viöl

13 October 2022

In the development of new materials, the focus nowadays is increasingly on their relevance with regard to lightweight construction or environmental compatibility. The idea of a lightweight sandwich panel was inspired by an increasing number of cosmet...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bio-Based Materials from Wood and Non-wood Fibers: Development, Properties and Design)

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