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2 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,110 Views
26 Pages

Unravelling the Acute, Chronic and Steroid-Refractory Management of High-Grade Neurological Immune-Related Adverse Events: A Call to Action

  • Antonio Malvaso,
  • Pierpaolo Giglio,
  • Luca Diamanti,
  • Matteo Gastaldi,
  • Elisa Vegezzi,
  • Andrea Pace,
  • Paola Bini and
  • Enrico Marchioni

Rare side effects of immune-checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are known as neurological immune-related adverse events (n-irAEs). Typically, n-irAEs affect the peripheral nervous system, primarily presenting as myositis, polyradiculoneuropathy, or cranial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,391 Views
17 Pages

Interleukin-4 and -13 Gene Expression Profiles in Immune-Related Bullous Pemphigoid Indicate Efficacy of IL-4/IL-13 Inhibitors

  • Lisa Arnold,
  • Monika Morak,
  • Nora Kramer,
  • Carola Berking,
  • Matthias Schefzyk,
  • Jessica C. Hassel,
  • Mirjana Ziemer,
  • Lars E. French,
  • Ralf Gutzmer and
  • Lucie Heinzerling
  • + 1 author

31 May 2025

Background/Objectives: Cutaneous side effects are the most common immune-related adverse events (irAEs) caused by immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) and affect 70–90% of patients. Besides diverse types of exanthema, rare skin toxicity includes...