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1,724 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,113 Views
20 Pages

21 July 2023

In this study, SRPF with metastable KAlSiO4 as the main slow-release substance was prepared by the sintering method using fly ash and K2CO3 as raw materials, and an orthogonal experiment was conducted to optimize the raw material ratio and preparatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,147 Views
13 Pages

Preparation of Lignin-Based Slow-Release Nitrogen Fertilizer

  • Yiru Zhang,
  • Gaojie Jiao,
  • Jian Wang and
  • Diao She

25 November 2024

Slow-release nitrogen fertilizer technology is essential for sustainable agriculture, reducing field pollution and enhancing fertilizer efficiency. Lignin, a natural polymer derived from agricultural and forestry waste, offers unique benefits for slo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,448 Views
19 Pages

Developing a Slow-Release Permanganate Composite for Degrading Aquaculture Antibiotics

  • Chainarong Sakulthaew,
  • Chanat Chokejaroenrat,
  • Sidaporn Panya,
  • Apisit Songsasen,
  • Kitipong Poomipuen,
  • Saksit Imman,
  • Nopparat Suriyachai,
  • Torpong Kreetachat and
  • Steve Comfort

Copious use of antibiotics in aquaculture farming systems has resulted in surface water contamination in some countries. Our objective was to develop a slow-release oxidant that could be used in situ to reduce antibiotic concentrations in discharges...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,082 Views
14 Pages

Preparation of Slow-Release Insecticides from Biogas Slurry: Effectiveness of Ion Exchange Resin in the Adsorption and Release of Ammonia Nitrogen

  • Quanguo Zhang,
  • Zexian Liu,
  • Francesco Petracchini,
  • Chaoyang Lu,
  • Yameng Li,
  • Zhiping Zhang,
  • Valerio Paolini and
  • Huan Zhang

21 August 2021

The insecticidal ingredient in a biogas solution being fully utilized by cation exchange resin to produce slow-release insecticide is of great social value. In this work, the feasibility of ammonia nitrogen in a biogas slurry loaded on resin as a slo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
7,008 Views
28 Pages

4 September 2023

Agriculture is facing challenges such as water scarcity, low fertilizer utilization, food security and environmental sustainability. Therefore, the development of slow-release fertilizer (SRF) with controlled water retention and release is particular...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,555 Views
19 Pages

The Effect of Slow-Release Fertilizer on the Growth of Garlic Sprouts and the Soil Environment

  • Chunxiao Han,
  • Zhizhi Zhang,
  • Renlong Liu,
  • Changyuan Tao and
  • Xing Fan

24 July 2025

To address the issue of excessive chemical fertilizer use in agricultural production, this study conducted a pot experiment with four treatments: CK (no fertilization), T1 (the application of potassium magnesium sulfate fertilizer), T2 (the applicati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,957 Views
20 Pages

Preparation of Phosphogypsum–Bentonite-Based Slow-Release Potassium Magnesium Sulfate Fertilizer

  • Zhizhi Zhang,
  • Chunxiao Han,
  • Changyuan Tao,
  • Xing Fan and
  • Renlong Liu

The application of slow-release fertilizers is essential for improving fertilizer utilization efficiency and promoting sustainable agricultural development. Unlike traditional single organic polymer-coated or inorganic-coated fertilizers, this study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,965 Views
19 Pages

Slow-Release Nitrogen Fertilizer Promotes the Bacterial Diversity to Drive Soil Multifunctionality

  • Tiantian Meng,
  • Jingjing Shi,
  • Xiangqian Zhang,
  • Guolong Ge,
  • Yuchen Cheng,
  • Meiren Rong,
  • Liyu Chen,
  • Xiaoyu Zhao,
  • Xiaoxiang Wang and
  • Zhanyuan Lu

17 November 2024

The application of slow-release nitrogen fertilizer not only economizes labor input, but also decreases the frequency of use of mechanical intakes, with significant implications in advancing modern intensive agricultural production. Whether slow-rele...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,072 Views
29 Pages

Greener Production and Application of Slow-Release Nitrogen Fertilizer Using Plasma and Nanotechnology: A Review

  • Stewart Kyebogola,
  • Stella Kabiri,
  • Richard Ndemo Onwonga,
  • Onesimus Semalulu,
  • Russell Shelley Yost and
  • Godfrey Sseruwu

5 November 2024

The potential of both plasma and nanotechnology in producing slow-release fertilizer is immense. These technologies, when combined, may offer green and inexpensive nitrogen fertilizers, from rich renewable resources available in local areas. Together...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,242 Views
12 Pages

Preparation of Novel Biodegradable Polymer Slow-Release Fertilizers to Improve Nutrient Release Performance and Soil Phosphorus Availability

  • Yang Xiang,
  • Yaqing Liu,
  • Mingshan Gong,
  • Yingfang Tong,
  • Yuhan Liu,
  • Guizhe Zhao and
  • Jianming Yang

9 May 2023

Inspired by the gradual collapse of carbon chain and the gradual release of organic elements into the external environment during the degradation of biodegradable polymers, a novel biodegradable polymer slow-release fertilizer containing nutrient nit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,477 Views
16 Pages

Preparation of Novel Slow-Release Acid Materials for Oilfield Development via Encapsulation

  • Xinshu Sun,
  • Chen Chen,
  • Mingxuan Li,
  • Yiming Yao,
  • Baohua Guo and
  • Jun Xu

28 December 2024

Acid-fracturing technology has been applied to form pathways between deep oil/gas resources and oil production pipelines. The acid fracturing fluid is required to have special slow-release performance, with no acidity at low temperatures, while stead...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,718 Views
10 Pages

28 April 2024

Urban tailwater typically has a low carbon-to-nitrogen ratio and adding external carbon sources can effectively improve the denitrification performance of wastewater. However, it is difficult to determine the dosage of additional carbon sources, lead...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
4,969 Views
10 Pages

Assessment of the Efficiency of Nitrogen Slow-Release Fertilizers in Integrated Production of Carrot Depending on Fertilization Strategy

  • Jakub Sikora,
  • Marcin Niemiec,
  • Monika Tabak,
  • Zofia Gródek-Szostak,
  • Anna Szeląg-Sikora,
  • Maciej Kuboń and
  • Monika Komorowska

5 March 2020

Optimization of plant nutrition is a very important part of primary production quality systems. Crop fertilization is the most important agrotechnical measure because it determines the amount and quality of the yield. Moreover, excess fertilization i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
78 Citations
6,569 Views
14 Pages

Formulation of Quaternized Aminated Chitosan Nanoparticles for Efficient Encapsulation and Slow Release of Curcumin

  • Ahmed M. Omer,
  • Zyta M. Ziora,
  • Tamer M. Tamer,
  • Randa E. Khalifa,
  • Mohamed A. Hassan,
  • Mohamed S. Mohy-Eldin and
  • Mark A. T. Blaskovich

16 January 2021

An effective drug nanocarrier was developed on the basis of a quaternized aminated chitosan (Q-AmCs) derivative for the efficient encapsulation and slow release of the curcumin (Cur)-drug. A simple ionic gelation method was conducted to formulate Q-A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,360 Views
17 Pages

Phase-Change/Salt-Based Slow-Release Composite Material for Anti-Icing and Snow-Melting

  • Chuanshan Wu,
  • Dongxing Gao,
  • Haonan Shangguan,
  • Renshan Chen and
  • Changlin Hou

Currently, self-desiccating asphalt mixtures on roads mainly incorporate phase-change materials or salt-based slow-release agents individually for de-icing. However, pure phase-change material mixtures have limited anti-freezing efficiency and short...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,871 Views
18 Pages

31 July 2021

Granulation of biochar-based fertilizer is one potential method to reduce transportation costs, provide for enhanced handling, and decrease the loss of fertilizer during soil application. This study aimed to synthesize binder-free biogas residue bioc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,512 Views
31 Pages

Degradable Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)—The Basis of Slow-Release Fungicide Formulations for Suppressing Potato Pathogens

  • Tatiana G. Volova,
  • Evgeniy G. Kiselev,
  • Sergey V. Baranovskiy,
  • Natalia O. Zhila,
  • Svetlana V. Prudnikova,
  • Ekaterina I. Shishatskaya,
  • Andrey P. Kuzmin,
  • Ivan V. Nemtsev,
  • Aleksander D. Vasiliev and
  • Sabu Thomas

3 September 2022

Three-component slow-release fungicide formulations with different modes of action of the active ingredients for suppressing potato pathogens were constructed for the first time. The difenoconazole, mefenoxam, prothioconazole, and azoxystrobin fungic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,151 Views
12 Pages

Nutrient runoff is a major water quality issue affecting water resources. Excess nutrients such as nitrate (NO3) and phosphate (PO43−) entering surface waters promote eutrophication. Recent research showed that floating treatment wetland...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
10,369 Views
20 Pages

Slow-Release Nitrogen Fertilizers with Biodegradable Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) Coating: Their Effect on the Growth of Maize and the Dynamics of N Release in Soil

  • Soňa Kontárová,
  • Radek Přikryl,
  • Petr Škarpa,
  • Tomáš Kriška,
  • Jiří Antošovský,
  • Zuzana Gregušková,
  • Silvestr Figalla,
  • Vojtěch Jašek,
  • Marek Sedlmajer and
  • Mária Mikolajová
  • + 1 author

14 October 2022

Fertilizers play an essential role in agriculture due to the rising food demand. However, high input fertilizer concentration and the non-controlled leaching of nutrients cause an unwanted increase in reactive, unassimilated nitrogen and induce envir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,940 Views
12 Pages

20 September 2024

Slow-release fertilizer was developed by encapsulating NPK compound pellets with graphene oxide (GO) sheets employing a waterless synthesis technique. As-prepared GO sheets were characterized by XRD, Raman, XPS, FTIR, SEM, and EDS. The XRD patterns o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,664 Views
14 Pages

3 June 2021

In this research, a low molecular weight poly(lactic acid) (or PLA) synthesized from direct polycondensation was melt compounded with urea to formulate slow-release fertilizer (SRF). We studied the influence of the molecular weight (MW) of PLA as a m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
581 Views
14 Pages

Gut Microbiota and Metabolic Modulation by Slow-Release Protein Substitutes in Phenylketonuria: Findings from the PREMP Study

  • Martina Tosi,
  • Matteo Domenico Marsiglia,
  • Emerenziana Ottaviano,
  • Sara Parolisi,
  • Juri Zuvadelli,
  • Silvia Ancona,
  • Camilla Ceccarani,
  • Maria Teresa Carbone,
  • Graziella Cefalo and
  • Elvira Verduci
  • + 1 author

7 December 2025

Background/Objectives: Phenylketonuria (PKU) is an inherited metabolic disorder requiring early and lifelong dietary management through a low-phenylalanine (Phe) diet supplemented with Phe-free protein substitutes (PS). Recently developed slow-releas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,692 Views
12 Pages

9 May 2019

The nutrient releasing characteristics of a blended biochar pellet comprising a mixture of biochar and pig manure compost ratio (4:6) uploaded with nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) nutrient solutions were investigated with the applicati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
798 Views
16 Pages

Development and Evaluation of a Slow-Release Occluded Fertilizer Employing Functionalized Biosolids as a Support Matrix

  • Rodrigo Ramírez Palacios,
  • Nora Restrepo-Sánchez,
  • Rosember Ramirez,
  • Isabel Acevedo Restrepo and
  • Carlos Peláez Jaramillo

13 October 2025

In this study, a slow-release fertilizer (SRF) was obtained by occluding NPK 10–10–10 into two matrices and compared with the uncoated mineral fertilizer (F). The first matrix, FOMI, used biosolids/paper sludge at 3:1 (w/w); the second, F...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,828 Views
20 Pages

This study employs polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (Pol-SAR) to examine the scattering properties of continuous slow-release oil slicks on the sea surface. The objective is to extract and analyze the general polarization scattering properties o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,995 Views
17 Pages

29 May 2024

Natural polyphenols have drawbacks such as instability and low bioavailability, which can be overcome by encapsulated slow-release systems. Natural polymer hydrogels are ideal materials for slow-release systems because of their high biocompatibility....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,435 Views
26 Pages

A Novel Double-Coated Persulfate Slow-Release Material: Preparation and Application for the Removal of Antibiotics from Groundwater

  • Zhixin Hu,
  • Yujin Xia,
  • Miao Zhang,
  • Yilin Xie,
  • Luyu Dong,
  • Qingquan Bi,
  • Yunfei Wang,
  • Xueli Wang and
  • Shengke Yang

24 December 2024

Single-layer slow-release materials have short lifespans due to their rapid initial release behavior. To address this problem, a double-coated persulfate slow-release material was developed in this study. The outer coating layer consists of polycapro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,594 Views
13 Pages

Novel Slow-Release Defoamers for Concrete Using Porous Nanoparticles as Carriers

  • Guangcheng Shan,
  • Min Qiao,
  • Jian Chen,
  • Nanxiao Gao,
  • Fei Shen and
  • Qianping Ran

12 November 2022

Excess large and unstable air bubbles can reduce the compressive strength of hardened concrete, and traditional defoamers always fail because of adsorption and encapsulation on cement with the progress of cement hydration in later stages. It is neces...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,327 Views
16 Pages

28 June 2024

Phosphorous (P) is one the most important elements in several biological cycles, and is a fundamental component of soil, plants and living organisms. P has a low mobility and is quickly adsorbed on clayey soils, limiting its availability and absorpti...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,611 Views
2 Pages

Biopolymer Composites for Slow Release to Manage Pimelea Poisoning in Cattle

  • Emilie Gauthier,
  • Diane Ouwerkerk,
  • Bronwyn Laycock and
  • Mary Fletcher

Cattle grazing the pastures of inland Australia can be poisoned by ingestion of certain native Pimelea plant species, particularly Pimelea trichostachya and Pimelea simplex. The Pimelea toxin, simplexin, causes often fatal restriction of the pulmonar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,573 Views
15 Pages

Study on the Mechanism of Slow-Release Fertilizer and Nitrogen Fertilizer on the Senescence Characteristics of Quinoa Leaves

  • Jingying Lu,
  • Qi Zhang,
  • Xiaojing Sun,
  • Yan Deng,
  • Hongxia Guo,
  • Chuangyun Wang and
  • Li Zhao

24 April 2024

The objective of this study was to investigate how nitrogen and slow-release fertilizers affect the traits of leaf senescence and quinoa production in order to explore the optimal slow-release fertilizer and nitrogen fertilizer ratios suitable for qu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,727 Views
14 Pages

6 February 2023

To investigate the high-temperature heat flow’s destructive effect of solid slow-release energetic materials on a steel target, we prepared a sample of solid slow-release energetic materials, eruption devices, and a complete test system to cond...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,811 Views
17 Pages

14 March 2023

Slow-release fertilizer is an environmentally friendly fertilizer that is widely used in crop cultivation instead of traditional nitrogen fertilizer. However, the optimal application time of slow-release fertilizer and its effect on starch accumulati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
24,125 Views
12 Pages

24 October 2024

Due to potassium persulfate’s excessive reaction speed and severe impact on the soil environment, slowing down the reaction rate and reducing its environmental impact is an important but challenging matter. Hence, microencapsulation technology...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,378 Views
16 Pages

A Novel Large-Particle Slow-Release Fertilizer Improves Nutrient Use Efficiency and Yield of Cassava by Boundary Layer Limitation

  • Cuicui He,
  • Hua Wang,
  • Guichun Li,
  • Jie Huang,
  • Dengfeng Wang,
  • Xindao Qin,
  • Wen Zhang,
  • Dongming Wu,
  • Yuanda Jiu and
  • Minggang Xu
  • + 4 authors

21 January 2025

Cassava is a crucial food and economic crop in tropical regions globally. In response to challenges in fertilizer use efficiency for cassava cultivation, which is traditionally compromised by extensive leaching and broad root zone distribution, a nov...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
5,286 Views
10 Pages

13 February 2021

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) were usually synthesized in hydrothermal conditions; in this study, a more energy-saving, easier to control, and solvent-free mechanochemical method was firstly applied to synthesize MOFs with varied reactants as slow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,498 Views
10 Pages

Mechanochemical Preparation of Slow Release Fertilizer Based on Glauconite–Urea Complexes

  • Maxim Rudmin,
  • Elshan Abdullayev,
  • Alexey Ruban,
  • Ales Buyakov and
  • Bulat Soktoev

23 August 2019

We investigated the mechanochemical synthesis of complex slow release fertilizers (SRF) derived from glauconite. We studied the effectiveness of the mechanical intercalation of urea into glauconite using planetary and ring mills. The potassium-nitric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,531 Views
10 Pages

Selective Recovery of Copper from Acid Leaching Solution through Slow Release Sulfide Precipitant

  • Xianping Luo,
  • Zhizhao Yang,
  • Hepeng Zhou,
  • Yongbing Zhang,
  • Wei Sun and
  • Haisheng Han

7 December 2022

A new kind of sulfide precipitant, namely, slow release sulfide precipitant (SRSP), was developed and prepared first to realize the selective recovery of copper from an acid leaching solution. The experimental results indicated that SRSP as a precipi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,363 Views
17 Pages

Preparation and Application of Degradable Lignin/Poly (Vinyl Alcohol) Polymers as Urea Slow-Release Coating Materials

  • Yue Liu,
  • Long Cao,
  • Linshan Wang,
  • Yanjiao Qi,
  • Yamin Zhao,
  • Huining Lu,
  • Lina Lu,
  • Derong Zhang,
  • Zifan Wang and
  • Hong Zhang

The massive amount of water-soluble urea used leads to nutrient loss and environmental pollution in both water and soil. The aim of this study was to develop a novel lignin-based slow-release envelope material that has essential nitrogen and sulfur e...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,749 Views
41 Pages

24 December 2020

This review deals with modification of montmorillonite and other clay-minerals and clays by interacting them with organic cations, for producing slow release formulations of herbicides, and efficient removal of pollutants from water by filtration. El...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,068 Views
27 Pages

Performance and Mechanism Analysis of an Anti-Skid Wear Layer of Active Slow-Release Ice–Snow Melting Modified by Gels

  • Yuanzhao Chen,
  • Zhenxia Li,
  • Tengteng Guo,
  • Chenze Fang,
  • Peng Guo,
  • Chaohui Wang,
  • Bing Bai,
  • Weiguang Zhang,
  • Haobo Yan and
  • Qi Chen

11 June 2025

Winter pavement maintenance faces challenges in balancing large-scale upkeep and driving safety, particularly regarding the application of active slow-release materials. This study proposes a gel-modified salt-storing ceramsite asphalt mixture to enh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,251 Views
16 Pages

29 May 2025

With the development of tracer technology and the improvement of fine management in oil fields, chemical tracer monitoring is widely used to analyze the production profiles in commingled wells and horizontal wells. However, most existing tracer techn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,914 Views
16 Pages

3 October 2024

The global concern for risk control of organic contaminated sites is becoming more and more prominent. Traditional ex situ remediation techniques are costly and damage the site, seriously destroying the soil structure and ecological functions. Theref...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,615 Views
13 Pages

10 March 2021

Dense nonaqueous phase liquids (DNAPLs) like trichloroethylene (TCE) serve as the most common form of groundwater pollution in the world. Potassium permanganate (KMnO4) is a strong oxidant that can quickly destroy DNAPLs into innocuous products. Slow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,367 Views
13 Pages

14 October 2024

Fertilizers that release nutrients slowly can provide crops with consistent nutrients, while soils with good water-holding capacity can alleviate the impact of droughts on crops. Sodium alginate/carboxymethyl starch sodium/polydopamine/urea (SCPU) is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,262 Views
12 Pages

22 April 2024

Using slow-release fertilizer is one of the sustainable strategies to improve the effectiveness of fertilizers and mitigate the environmental pollution caused by excess usage of fertilizer. In this study, a slow-release urea fertilizer with water ret...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,207 Views
18 Pages

1 February 2019

This study describes the behavior of potential slow-release fertilizers (SRF), prepared by the mechanochemical activation of calcined Mg2Al-CO3 or Mg2Fe-CO3 layered double hydroxides (LDH) mixed with dipotassium hydrogen phosphate (K2HPO4). The effec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,893 Views
16 Pages

Wood Ash Additive for Performance Improvement of Gelatin-Based Slow-Release Urea Fertilizer

  • Eefa Manzoor,
  • Zahid Majeed,
  • Shamyla Nawazish,
  • Wasim Akhtar,
  • Sofia Baig,
  • Ayesha Baig,
  • Syeda Manahil Fatima Bukhari,
  • Qaisar Mahmood,
  • Zainub Mir and
  • Shahida Shaheen

21 October 2022

Urea is a crucial nutrient for plant growth, but because of its substantial losses due to nitrification, ammonification, and subsurface leaching, there is currently a push to reduce these losses. Urea is frequently uploaded and trapped in gelatin. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,133 Views
16 Pages

Water-Preserving and Salt-Resistant Slow-Release Fertilizers of Polyacrylic Acid-Potassium Humate Coated Ammonium Dihydrogen Phosphate

  • Hongping Li,
  • Lanwen Yang,
  • Jianxin Cao,
  • Chenchen Nie,
  • Hao Liu,
  • Juan Tian,
  • Wenxing Chen,
  • Pinglan Geng and
  • Guiming Xie

24 August 2021

Polyacrylic acid (PAA) has high water absorbency but poor salt resistance. Humic acid (HA) extracted from lignite was introduced into the cross-linked copolymer systems of AA to improve the water absorbency and salt-tolerance. A polyacrylic acid-pota...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,236 Views
17 Pages

Nitrogen Fertilization Using Conventional and Slow-Release Fertilizers at Multiple Levels in Lolium multiflorum Lam. Pastures

  • Cristiana Maduro Dias,
  • Mateus Machado,
  • Hélder Nunes,
  • Alfredo Borba,
  • João Madruga and
  • Paulo Monjardino

24 September 2024

Pastures are essential for sustaining dairy production, particularly in temperate climates where year-round grazing is feasible. However, comprehensive analyses of their productivity, efficiency, and cost evaluation remain uncommon. This study evalua...

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