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46 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
893 Views
29 Pages

22 May 2025

Diversified application scenarios and business models are effective ways to improve the utilization and economic benefits of energy storage systems. In response to the current problems of single application scenarios, high idle rates, and imperfect p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,647 Views
20 Pages

30 April 2017

This paper deals with a preventive maintenance strategy optimization correlated to production for a manufacturing system made by several parallel machines under lease contract. In order to minimize the total cost of production and maintenance by redu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,634 Views
16 Pages

Optimization of Multi-Port Empty Container Repositioning under Uncertain Environments

  • Jingyao Song,
  • Xin Tang,
  • Chuanxu Wang,
  • Changyan Xu and
  • Junyi Wei

15 October 2022

Empty container repositioning has always been an important problem faced by ports. In this paper, we study the multi-port empty container repositioning problem with the uncertainty of the demand and supply of empty containers in ports. First, we esta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,598 Views
29 Pages

21 July 2023

Leasing is an important sustainable PSS model of recycling smartphones, and they have emerged as a crucial component of retailers’ business evolution in recent times. Using hybrid selling–leasing transformations, retailers not only provid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,454 Views
20 Pages

Application of Autonomous Transportation Systems: Detection of a Potential Sub-Leasing Type of Carsharing

  • Lide Yang,
  • Jiemin Xie,
  • Tuo Sun,
  • Junxian Wu,
  • Jinquan Hou and
  • Shuangjian Yang

26 September 2023

Carsharing is regarded as an efficient way to reduce parking difficulty and road congestion, and the sub-leasing type of round-trip carsharing is an innovative way to enhance the efficiency of carsharing. Meanwhile, with the help of sub-leasing, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,126 Views
27 Pages

7 January 2025

A double-layer robust optimization method for capacity configuration of shared energy storage considering cluster leasing of wind farms in a market environment is proposed based on the autonomy and profitability of shared energy storage. The feasibil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
722 Views
22 Pages

Construction machinery operations are intrinsically linked to critical societal challenges, including safety risks and carbon emissions. In response to the high incidence of fatal accidents during installation and dismantling phases, the Chinese gove...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,137 Views
22 Pages

16 February 2017

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a vision of the upcoming society. It can provide pervasive communication between two or more entities using 4G-LTE (Long Term Evolution) communication technology. In 4G-LTE networks, there are two important problems: h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
752 Views
24 Pages

22 March 2025

Efficient supply–demand management in Product-as-a-Service (PaaS) markets requires tools to evaluate pricing strategies while integrating sustainability goals like reuse, efficiency, and carbon footprint reduction. This paper introduces a decla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
8,248 Views
20 Pages

The bullwhip effect is the phenomenon of distorted information that causes the amplification of variability of demand in supply chains. We examine the relationship between the bullwhip effect and cost behavior using a large sample of U.S. public firm...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,437 Views
17 Pages

This study provides a systematic method for determining the proper rent fee of a port railway station with a litigation case study of Busan port container terminal. The Port Rail Station Operating Company (PRSOC) leases and operates the port railway...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,371 Views
28 Pages

24 August 2023

Promoting sustainable production and consumption practices in the construction machinery industry is crucial for achieving energy savings and reducing carbon emissions. However, there is a lack of targeted studies addressing the challenge of scaling...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,015 Views
30 Pages

2 April 2025

To explore the operation strategy of battery leasing and battery swapping services (the two services), this paper constructs a battery swapping supply chain consisting of the battery manufacturer and the vehicle company. Taking the battery manufactur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,591 Views
24 Pages

15 November 2018

As one of main challenge for carriers, empty container repositioning is subject to various uncertain factors in practice, which causes more operation costs. At the same time, the movements of empty containers can result in air pollution because of th...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,967 Views
16 Pages

The Heterogenous Demand for Urban Parks between Home Buyers and Renters: Evidence from Beijing

  • Tianzheng Zhang,
  • Yingxiang Zeng,
  • Yingjie Zhang,
  • Yan Song and
  • Hongxun Li

30 October 2020

Many studies have confirmed that there is demand among urban residents and renters for urban parks. Moreover, as renters and home buyers have very different levels of ownership over their housing resources, their demands for amenities can be heteroge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,924 Views
26 Pages

17 October 2021

As a popular transportation mode in urban regions, taxis play an essential role in providing comfortable and convenient services for travelers. For the sake of tackling the imbalance between supply and demand, taxi demand forecasting can help drivers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,732 Views
27 Pages

In the context of economic globalization and the development of information networks, container liner transportation plays a crucial role in international trade. However, the inherent inflexibility of fixed schedules in liner operations poses challen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
824 Views
24 Pages

22 April 2025

Energy storage is a proficient means of enhancing power supply reliability and facilitating the use of renewable energy. To study the impact of policies on energy storage decisions in the power supply chain, this paper constructs an electricity suppl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,664 Views
17 Pages

13 July 2016

The roof-leased business mode is an important development method for the distributed photovoltaic (PV) systems. In this paper, the benefits of the PV energy are considered in a PV cluster (PVC) consisting of a certain number of prosumers and a PVC op...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,969 Views
32 Pages

Using an extended Fama–French model for REIT returns, we examine how the net impact of the COVID-19 pandemic differs from that of recessions. We find that, as anticipated, recessions have a negative net impact on office and residential REIT ret...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,894 Views
27 Pages

Spectrum Sharing Based on a Bertrand Game in Cognitive Radio Sensor Networks

  • Biqing Zeng,
  • Chi Zhang,
  • Pianpian Hu and
  • Shengyu Wang

7 January 2017

In the study of power control and allocation based on pricing, the utility of secondary users is usually studied from the perspective of the signal to noise ratio. The study of secondary user utility from the perspective of communication demand can n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,249 Views
17 Pages

1 April 2020

Industrialization has brought about great differences in industrial development and land use demand among different regions and cities, especially in rapidly industrializing countries with a vast territory. In those areas, implementing local-specific...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,732 Views
32 Pages

Emergency medical services (EMSs) are critical to reducing fatalities and improving patient outcomes in emergencies such as traffic accidents, where response time is a decisive factor. This study proposes a comprehensive and systematic approach to de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,426 Views
12 Pages

21 June 2022

A land market is emerging in Tanzania, triggered by initiatives to reform land legislation and modernize agriculture through frugal innovations, combining hybrid seeds and weather-based index insurance with the use of mobile telephones. The analysis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,088 Views
19 Pages

Redesigning Home Reversion Products to Empower Retirement for Singapore’s Public Flat Owners

  • Koon Shing Kwong,
  • Jing Rong Goh,
  • Jordan Jie Xin Lee and
  • Ting Lin Collin Chua

30 January 2025

This paper introduces an innovative sell-type home reversion product aimed at monetizing Singapore’s public flats, serving as a new alternative to the existing Singapore Lease Buyback Scheme (LBS). This new product not only retains the LBS&rsqu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,527 Views
11 Pages

Berth Allocation at Passenger Terminals Using Auctions

  • Dimitrios K. Giampouranis,
  • Mihalis Golias,
  • Sotirios Theofanis and
  • Maria Boile

In this paper, we compare a multi-round, second-price, sealed-bid bundle auction and a single-item, sequential, second-price, sealed-bid auction for berth slot leasing for vessels (roll-on/roll-off passenger vessels and/or cruise ships) at a public m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,690 Views
22 Pages

Driven Performance of Electric Vehicles in Edinburgh and Its Environs

  • Ross Milligan,
  • Saioa Etxebarria,
  • Tariq Muneer and
  • Eulalia Jadraque Gago

9 August 2019

Fuelled by energy security problems and urban air pollution challenges, several countries worldwide have set the objective to gradually eliminate petrol and diesel cars. The increasing support from government and demands for environmental friendly me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,068 Views
17 Pages

Cloud Broker: Customizing Services for Cloud Market Requirements

  • Evangelia Filiopoulou,
  • Georgios Chatzithanasis,
  • Christos Michalakelis and
  • Mara Nikolaidou

19 April 2024

Cloud providers offer various purchasing options to enable users to tailor their costs according to their specific requirements, including on-demand, reserved instances, and spot instances. On-demand and spot instances satisfy short-term workloads, w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,905 Views
18 Pages

7 June 2023

Grid operators of islands with limited system tolerance are often challenged by the need to curtail wind energy in order to maintain system stability and security of supply. At the same time, and in the absence of storage facilities and/or other mean...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,284 Views
27 Pages

Resource and Load Compatibility Assessment of Wind Energy Offshore of Humboldt County, California

  • Christina Ortega,
  • Amin Younes,
  • Mark Severy,
  • Charles Chamberlin and
  • Arne Jacobson

31 October 2020

Floating offshore wind is being considered in northern California as indicated by the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management’s issuance of a lease consideration in the Humboldt Call Area. Humboldt County offers access to this enormous resource, but...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,303 Views
35 Pages

AI-Assisted Multi-Operator RAN Sharing for Energy-Efficient Networks

  • Saivenkata Krishna Gowtam Peesapati,
  • Magnus Olsson,
  • Sören Andersson,
  • Christer Qvarfordt and
  • Anders Dahlen

19 June 2023

Recent times have seen a significant rise in interest from mobile operators, vendors, and research projects toward achieving more energy-efficient and sustainable networks. Not surprisingly, it comes at a time when higher traffic demand and more stri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,482 Views
15 Pages

Analysis of the Actual Usage and Emission Reduction Potential of Electric Heavy-Duty Trucks: A Case Study of a Steel Plant

  • Guangyu Dou,
  • Jia Ke,
  • Jindong Liang,
  • Junfang Wang,
  • Jinhu Li,
  • Qing Liu and
  • Chunxiao Hao

13 October 2023

In order to understand the driving characteristics of electric heavy-duty trucks in practical application scenarios and promote their usage to replace diesel trucks, this study analyzed the actual usage of electric and diesel heavy-duty trucks in a s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,740 Views
51 Pages

Secure and Intelligent Low-Altitude Infrastructures: Synergistic Integration of IoT Networks, AI Decision-Making and Blockchain Trust Mechanisms

  • Yuwen Ye,
  • Xirun Min,
  • Xiangwen Liu,
  • Xiangyi Chen,
  • Kefan Cao,
  • S. M. Ruhul Kabir Howlader and
  • Xiao Chen

4 November 2025

The low-altitude economy (LAE), encompassing urban air mobility, drone logistics and sub 3000 m aerial surveillance, demands secure, intelligent infrastructures to manage increasingly complex, multi-stakeholder operations. This survey evaluates the i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,638 Views
23 Pages

10 August 2022

Due to the national policy of encouraging the development of power exchange modes, the reasonable planning of vehicle distribution paths to meet the demand of lithium battery power exchange points has become a topic of considerable research interest....

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,684 Views
29 Pages

6 June 2023

Offshore wind energy development along the East Coast of the US is proceeding quickly as a result of large areas with an excellent wind resource, low water depths and proximity to large electricity markets. Careful planning of wind turbine deployment...

  • Review
  • Open Access
366 Views
24 Pages

13 December 2025

This article examines the growing relevance of photovoltaic (PV) energy amid rising electricity demand, sustainability goals, and the need for flexible energy management in households and enterprises. It analyzes six PV business models, ownership, le...

  • Article
  • Open Access
181 Views
36 Pages

17 January 2026

Driven by energy transition strategies, distributed resources are being extensively integrated into the distribution network (DN). However, sufficient coordination among these resources remains challenging due to their diverse ownership structures. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,844 Views
26 Pages

The imbalance between supply and demand for slot resources and empty containers has led to resource waste and excessive operating costs for liner companies. Moreover, intense competition among ports has made both container ship slots and port equipme...

  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
43 Citations
13,020 Views
18 Pages

20 January 2015

The built environment contributes around half of total greenhouse gas emissions and with 87% of residential buildings that we will have by 2050 already built, it is vital to adopt sustainable retrofitting practices. The question is: what are the via...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,031 Views
28 Pages

20 June 2020

In this paper, we propose a dynamic exclusive-use spectrum access (DESA) method to improve the overall licensed millimeter-wave (mmWave) spectrum utilization of all mobile network operators (MNOs) in a country. By exploiting secondary spectrum tradin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,379 Views
28 Pages

High-Resolution Siting of Utility-Scale Solar and Wind: Bridging Pixel-Level Costs and Regional Planning

  • Cheng Cheng,
  • Andrew Blakers,
  • Timothy Weber,
  • Kylie Catchpole and
  • Anna Nadolny

15 August 2025

Achieving net zero relies on siting large-scale solar and wind where they are cheapest and most socially acceptable. We present a transferable, evidence-based siting framework and apply it to Australia. The landscape is divided into millions of 250 m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,324 Views
23 Pages

Exploring Green Office Building Choices by Corporate Tenants in Malaysia

  • Yasmin Mohd Adnan,
  • Nor Adibah Mohd Arif and
  • Muhammad Najib Razali

4 November 2022

This paper aims to explore corporate tenants’ considerations for office space choices at green office buildings in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. This study focuses on the office choice perspectives between corporate tenants at two main locations in K...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,959 Views
35 Pages

Chemical Leasing (Ch.L.) and the Sherwood Plot

  • Georgios Karakatsanis and
  • Christos Makropoulos

Although the Circular Economy (CE) has made remarkable technological progress by offering a wide range of alternative engineering solutions, an obstacle for its large-scale commercialization is nested in the adoption of those business and financial m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,207 Views
28 Pages

Smart Process Optimization and Adaptive Execution with Semantic Services in Cloud Manufacturing

  • Luca Mazzola,
  • Philipp Waibel,
  • Patrick Kaphanke and
  • Matthias Klusch

13 November 2018

A new requirement for the manufacturing companies in Industry 4.0 is to be flexible with respect to changes in demands, requiring them to react rapidly and efficiently on the production capacities. Together with the trend to use Service-Oriented Arch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,195 Views
19 Pages

Worst-Case Cooperative Jamming for Secure Communications in CIoT Networks

  • Zhen Li,
  • Tao Jing,
  • Liran Ma,
  • Yan Huo and
  • Jin Qian

7 March 2016

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a significant branch of the ongoing advances in the Internet and mobile communications. Yet, the use of a large number of IoT devices can severely worsen the spectrum scarcity problem. The usable spectrum resources are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
683 Views
22 Pages

18 December 2025

As global climate change intensifies, research on low-carbon practices has become a critical component of sustainable tourism development. The carbon emission profile of ski tourism differs significantly from other tourism sectors. Ski resorts have a...