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4,583 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,877 Views
16 Pages

Assessment of Woodcrete Using Destructive and Non-Destructive Test Methods

  • Ashraf A.M. Fadiel,
  • Taher Abu-Lebdeh and
  • Florian Ion T. Petrescu

22 April 2022

Utilizing solid wastes and industrial by-products as a partial replacement for raw materials has become an acceptable practice among researchers and scientists in the civil engineering field. Sawdust and wood shavings are not an exception; they are b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,510 Views
16 Pages

An Approach to In Situ Evaluation of Timber Structures Based on Equalization of Non-Destructive and Mechanical Test Parameters

  • Andrej Josifovski,
  • Nebojša Todorović,
  • Jelena Milošević,
  • Marko Veizović,
  • Filip Pantelić,
  • Marina Aškrabić,
  • Miomir Vasov and
  • Aleksandar Rajčić

This paper addresses the challenges in evaluating the structural performance of built structures using non-destructive methods and in situ tests. Such an examination of structural properties, without their sampling, is a diagnostic improvement, espec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
99 Citations
10,082 Views
9 Pages

The Non-Destructive Test of Steel Corrosion in Reinforced Concrete Bridges Using a Micro-Magnetic Sensor

  • Hong Zhang,
  • Leng Liao,
  • Ruiqiang Zhao,
  • Jianting Zhou,
  • Mao Yang and
  • Runchuan Xia

6 September 2016

This paper presents a non-destructive test method for steel corrosion in reinforced concrete bridges by using a 3-dimensional digital micro-magnetic sensor to detect and analyze the self-magnetic field leakage from corroded reinforced concrete. The s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,033 Views
15 Pages

A Simple High-Resolution Near-Field Probe for Microwave Non-Destructive Test and Imaging

  • Zipeng Xie,
  • Yongjie Li,
  • Liguo Sun,
  • Wentao Wu,
  • Rui Cao and
  • Xiaohui Tao

7 May 2020

Non-destructive tests working at lower microwave frequencies have large advantages of dielectric material penetrability, lower equipment cost, and lower implementation complexity. However, the resolution will become worse as the work frequencies beco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,616 Views
16 Pages

14 June 2024

In order to study the stiffness degradation of pre-stressed concrete T-beams throughout their entire service life, full-scale destructive tests were conducted on newly constructed T-beams. The test process characterized the relationship between load...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,383 Views
19 Pages

12 December 2022

Unloading arms (ULAs) among seaport infrastructures are susceptible to deterioration posed by the effects of harsh marine environmental conditions. During infrastructure’s service life, the deterioration of structural integrity may increase the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,830 Views
17 Pages

23 February 2023

This study aims to develop combined methods with dual and triple use of different non-destructive test (NDT) methods and to examine the effectiveness of these methods. For this purpose, nine different high-strength concrete series were produced, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,081 Views
22 Pages

28 December 2020

The condition of heritage and historic timber constructions depends on how they are exploited. Numerous environmental factors degrade the physical and mechanical properties of timber and hence, affect the load-bearing capacity of constructions. As a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,880 Views
24 Pages

14 August 2024

With the rapid development of mobile devices, electronic products, and electric vehicles, lithium batteries have shown great potential for energy storage, attributed to their long endurance and high energy density. In order to ensure the safety of li...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,682 Views
15 Pages

The significance of non-destructive testing (NDT) methods cannot be overstated as they help to evaluate the properties of a material without damaging/fracturing it. However, their applicability is dependent on their ability to provide reliable correl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,632 Views
19 Pages

Reliability Estimation of the Compressive Concrete Strength Based on Non-Destructive Tests

  • Andrea Miano,
  • Hossein Ebrahimian,
  • Fatemeh Jalayer and
  • Andrea Prota

9 October 2023

The uncertainty in the concrete compressive strength is one of the most challenging issues in safety checking of existing reinforced concrete (RC) buildings. The concrete compressive strength used in the assessment can highly influence the vulnerabil...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
9,817 Views
23 Pages

11 September 2019

Non-destructive testing (NDT) and semi-destructive testing (SDT) have recently been more frequently used for the evaluation and condition assessment of concrete floors in various types of buildings. The subject of the article is to briefly introduce...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
92 Citations
12,108 Views
13 Pages

3 October 2019

This issue was proposed and organized as a means to present recent developments in the field of non-destructive testing of materials in civil engineering. For this reason, the articles highlighted in this editorial relate to different aspects of non-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,928 Views
18 Pages

26 November 2019

Self-compacting concrete (SCC) shows to have some specificities when compared to normal vibrated concrete (NVC), namely higher cement paste dosage and smaller volume of coarse aggregates. In addition, the maximum size of coarse aggregates is also red...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,329 Views
30 Pages

21 June 2024

Concrete is the second most common material demanded over the world. Recently, a trending issue is the vast tracking in constructing infrastructure to ensure traffic movement and life quality. Concrete types such as self and rolled compacted concrete...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,788 Views
22 Pages

20 December 2023

Structural condition diagnostics provides the basis for decision making regarding the possibility of continued safe operation, necessary reinforcement, repair work, and in extreme cases, dismantling of the structure. The most reliable results concern...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,057 Citations
77,081 Views
41 Pages

Non-Destructive Techniques Based on Eddy Current Testing

  • Javier García-Martín,
  • Jaime Gómez-Gil and
  • Ernesto Vázquez-Sánchez

28 February 2011

Non-destructive techniques are used widely in the metal industry in order to control the quality of materials. Eddy current testing is one of the most extensively used non-destructive techniques for inspecting electrically conductive materials at ver...

  • Review
  • Open Access
940 Citations
43,846 Views
44 Pages

Infrared Thermography for Temperature Measurement and Non-Destructive Testing

  • Rubén Usamentiaga,
  • Pablo Venegas,
  • Jon Guerediaga,
  • Laura Vega,
  • Julio Molleda and
  • Francisco G. Bulnes

10 July 2014

The intensity of the infrared radiation emitted by objects is mainly a function of their temperature. In infrared thermography, this feature is used for multiple purposes: as a health indicator in medical applications, as a sign of malfunction in mec...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,363 Views
15 Pages

Bibliometrics and Visual Analysis of Non-Destructive Testing Technology for Fruit Quality

  • Peng Ni,
  • Hao Niu,
  • Yurong Tang,
  • Yabo Zhang,
  • Wenyang Zhang,
  • Yang Liu and
  • Haipeng Lan

30 September 2023

This study examined the development and trends in non-destructive testing technology for fruit quality. The status of the research field and the application hotspots were investigated to provide a reference for future research in this field. Relevant...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,673 Views
3 Pages

Multilayer composites reinforced fibres are often used in military applications as construction materials for lightweight ballistic covers that protect against fragments and projectiles. The basic fibre used in these applications is aramid fibre, but...

  • Review
  • Open Access
113 Citations
18,532 Views
30 Pages

26 February 2016

Non-destructive eddy current testing (ECT) is widely used to examine structural defects in ferromagnetic pipe in the oil and gas industry. Implementation of giant magnetoresistance (GMR) sensors as magnetic field sensors to detect the changes of magn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
9,511 Views
10 Pages

Improving Non-Destructive Concrete Strength Tests Using Support Vector Machines

  • Yi-Fan Shih,
  • Yu-Ren Wang,
  • Kuo-Liang Lin and
  • Chin-Wen Chen

22 October 2015

Non-destructive testing (NDT) methods are important alternatives when destructive tests are not feasible to examine the in situ concrete properties without damaging the structure. The rebound hammer test and the ultrasonic pulse velocity test are two...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,647 Views
23 Pages

Optical Measurement of Planar Deformations in the Destructive Mechanical Testing of Masonry Specimens

  • Luís Filipe Lages Martins,
  • Ana Isabel Marques,
  • Álvaro Silva Ribeiro,
  • Paulo Candeias,
  • Maria do Rosário Veiga and
  • João Gomes Ferreira

3 January 2020

This paper addresses the planar measurement problem in the destructive mechanical testing of masonry specimens, describing the proposed optical measurement solution. The adopted affine geometrical camera model is described as well as its experimental...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,730 Views
26 Pages

4 December 2024

Non-destructive testing (NDT) technology is pivotal in the quality assessment of agricultural products. In contrast to traditional manual testing, which is fraught with subjectivity, inefficiency, and the potential for sample damage, NDT technology h...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,802 Views
26 Pages

Nano-Additive Manufacturing and Non-Destructive Testing of Nanocomposites

  • Yulong She,
  • Jie Tang,
  • Chaoyang Wang,
  • Zhicheng Wang,
  • Zhengren Huang and
  • Yong Yang

10 October 2023

In the present work, the recent advancements in additive manufacturing (AM) techniques for fabricating nanocomposite parts with complex shaped structures are explained, along with defect non-destructive testing (NDT) methods. A brief overview of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,576 Views
16 Pages

Evaluation of Bolt Corrosion Degree Based on Non-Destructive Testing and Neural Network

  • Guang Han,
  • Shuangcheng Lv,
  • Zhigang Tao,
  • Xiaoyun Sun and
  • Bowen Du

11 June 2024

Anchor bolt corrosion is a complex and dynamic system, and the prediction and identification of its corrosion degree are of significant importance for engineering safety. Currently, non-destructive testing using ultrasonic guided waves can be employe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,871 Views
25 Pages

Sustainable Design and Engineering: A Relationship Analysis between Digital Destructive and Non-Destructive Testing Process for Lightweight Concrete

  • Muhammad Ahmed Qurashi,
  • Syyed Adnan Raheel Shah,
  • Muhammad Farhan,
  • Muhammad Taufiq,
  • Waleed Khalid,
  • Hunain Arshad,
  • Muhammad Tayyab,
  • Gullnaz Shahzadi and
  • Muhammad Waseem

1 November 2019

The development of sustainable lightweight materials is a promising field solution in this era. The production of sustainable materials by replacing coarse aggregates with some lightweight alternative provides a good quality construction material. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
2,727 Views
17 Pages

16 November 2020

Non-destructive testing (NDT) methods are an important means to detect and assess rock damage. To better understand the accuracy of NDT methods for measuring damage in sandstone, this study compared three NDT methods, including ultrasonic testing, el...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,786 Views
18 Pages

16 October 2020

In many cases, there is a need to reinforce the existing, sometimes very old, cast iron columns. The paper describes a proposed and completed reinforcement procedure using an external, thin coating (sleeve or jacket) made of composite (carbon fiber r...

  • Review
  • Open Access
241 Citations
19,459 Views
28 Pages

Recent Advancements in Non-Destructive Testing Techniques for Structural Health Monitoring

  • Patryk Kot,
  • Magomed Muradov,
  • Michaela Gkantou,
  • George S. Kamaris,
  • Khalid Hashim and
  • David Yeboah

18 March 2021

Structural health monitoring (SHM) is an important aspect of the assessment of various structures and infrastructure, which involves inspection, monitoring, and maintenance to support economics, quality of life and sustainability in civil engineering...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,668 Views
11 Pages

10 January 2025

In the health monitoring and safety assessments of concrete structures, ultrasonic non-destructive testing (NDT) technology has become an indispensable tool due to its non-destructive nature, efficiency, and precision. However, when used in inspectin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
83 Citations
17,147 Views
34 Pages

Non-Destructive Testing Applications for Steel Bridges

  • Seyed Saman Khedmatgozar Dolati,
  • Nerma Caluk,
  • Armin Mehrabi and
  • Seyed Sasan Khedmatgozar Dolati

19 October 2021

The growing population and increasing demand for surface transportation have highlighted the importance of maintaining safe and reliable civil infrastructures for daily use. Among all civil infrastructures, bridges are one of the most important eleme...

  • Entry
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,988 Views
10 Pages

AI-Driven Non-Destructive Testing Insights

  • Amine el Mahdi Safhi,
  • Gilberto Cidreira Keserle and
  • Stéphanie C. Blanchard

21 November 2024

Non-destructive testing (NDT) is essential for evaluating the integrity and safety of structures without causing damage. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into traditional NDT methods can revolutionize the field by automating data analy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,888 Views
18 Pages

23 September 2021

In the construction industry, non–destructive testing (NDT) methods are often used in the field to inspect the compressive strength of concrete. NDT methods do not cause damage to the existing structure and are relatively economical. Two popular NDT...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,243 Views
25 Pages

Review of Non-Destructive Testing Techniques for Conveyor Belt Damage

  • Licheng Sha,
  • Wenbing Zhang,
  • Jiujian Zhou,
  • Chengyao Peng and
  • Zhenchun Yu

29 November 2025

In coal mine production processes, conveyor belts are essential components. They play a crucial role in minimizing the risk of belt failure, enabling unmanned operations in hazardous environments, digitally monitoring production metrics, and facilita...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
3,118 Views
13 Pages

2 January 2022

Composite materials are used in many industries. They are construction materials that are being used more and more often, which makes it necessary to accurately identify the process of their destruction. Recent decades have resulted in an intensive i...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,776 Views
14 Pages

9 July 2021

The design of strengthening and securing work for historic buildings requires knowledge of the masonry mechanical characteristics, often obtainable through laboratory tests that require invasive samples. The non-destructive techniques, applicable in...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,742 Views
14 Pages

This paper designs a plant leaf expansion pressure non-destructive detection device, aiming to promote plant leaf expansion pressure research and achieve precision irrigation. The design is based on leaf expansion pressure probe technology, which can...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,373 Views
14 Pages

6 July 2023

Anchor bolts are often used for fixing information boards, supports, and soundproof walls in various facilities. Corrosion of anchor bolts and fatigue cracks occur frequently due to the various external environments, and visual inspection and hammeri...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
8,149 Views
29 Pages

Advances of Machine Learning in Phased Array Ultrasonic Non-Destructive Testing: A Review

  • Yiming Na,
  • Yunze He,
  • Baoyuan Deng,
  • Xiaoxia Lu,
  • Hongjin Wang,
  • Liwen Wang and
  • Yi Cao

12 June 2025

Recent advancements in machine learning (ML) have led to state-of-the-art performance in various domain-specific tasks, driving increasing interest in its application to non-destructive testing (NDT). Among NDT techniques, phased array ultrasonic tes...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,064 Views
28 Pages

Remote Non-Destructive Testing of Port Cranes: A Review of Vibration and Acoustic Sensors with IoT Integration

  • Jan Lean Tai,
  • Mohamed Thariq Hameed Sultan,
  • Rafał Grzejda and
  • Farah Syazwani Shahar

Safe and efficient operation of port cranes is vital for maintaining the efficiency of global maritime logistics. However, traditional non-destructive testing methods face significant limitations in harsh port environments, such as periodic inspectio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,140 Views
15 Pages

High-Performance Capacitive Ultrasonic Transducer for Non-Destructive Testing of Concrete Compressive Strength

  • Wangyang Zhang,
  • Jiaqian Yang,
  • Lei Ren,
  • Hanjie Dou,
  • Xianglong Chen,
  • Haoliang Jia,
  • Yuchen Mao,
  • Jixuan Zhang,
  • Wanyu Xu and
  • Xiaojing Mu
  • + 1 author

8 August 2025

Ultrasonic non-destructive testing is indispensable for assessing the compressive strength of concrete and is widely utilized in concrete structure health monitoring. However, traditional ultrasonic transducers typically have a large size, narrow ban...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,412 Views
11 Pages

11 March 2022

Damage detection is important for the maintenance of automated machines. General non-destructive testing techniques require static equipment and complex analysis processes, which restricts the maintenance of automated machines. Therefore, this paper...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,332 Views
19 Pages

A Scoping Review: Applications of Deep Learning in Non-Destructive Building Tests

  • Xiuli Zhang,
  • Yifan Yu,
  • Zeming Yu,
  • Fugui Qiao,
  • Jianneng Du and
  • Hui Yao

Background: In the context of rapid urbanization, the need for building safety and durability assessment is becoming increasingly prominent. Objective: The aim of this paper is to review the strengths and weaknesses of the main non-destructive testin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,790 Views
22 Pages

17 March 2023

The crucial task of the diagnosis of an existing masonry structure is to assess the current values of the mechanical parameters of the materials from which the structure was erected—usually bricks and mortar. The article presents the results of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,671 Views
17 Pages

23 June 2025

This study presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of research trends in evaluating the mechanical properties of timber structures, with a particular emphasis on the modulus of elasticity (MOE) assessed through non-destructive testing (NDT) me...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,738 Views
26 Pages

Non-Destructive Testing for Conveyor Belt Monitoring and Diagnostics: A Review

  • Aleksandra Rzeszowska,
  • Ryszard Błażej and
  • Leszek Jurdziak

18 December 2025

Conveyor belts are among the most critical components of material transport systems across various industrial sectors, including mining, energy, cement production, metallurgy, and logistics. Their reliability directly affects the continuity and opera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,822 Views
9 Pages

9 October 2019

Non-destructive testing (NDT) plays a crucial role in large scale industrial production such as in the nuclear industry and bridge structures where even a small crack can lead to severe accidents. The pulsed eddy current infrared thermography testing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,422 Views
17 Pages

31 July 2019

With the rapid development of material science, more and more workpieces, especially workpieces with complex curved surfaces, are being made of composite materials. Robotic non-destructive testing (NDT) systems for complex curved surface composite ma...

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