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Wave-Driven Coastal Dynamics: Theory, Modeling, and Applications

A Special Issue of Water (ISSN 2073-4441) belonging to the section "Oceans and Coastal Zones".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 February 2027 | Viewed by 615

Editors


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Guest Editor
School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China
Interests: water–wave manipulation; water-wave energy; wave structure interaction; hydrofoil; hydrodynamics; computational fluid dynamics; boundary element method; model test

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Guest Editor
School of Ocean Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264209, China
Interests: marine renewable energy; nonlinear wave effects; CFD modeling; hydroelastic analysis; CIP methods; numerical wave tanks; fluid–structure interaction
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
School of Ocean Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264209, China
Interests: ocean engineering hydrodynamic; computational fluid dynamics; wave-structure interactions; model tests; marine renewable energy; techno-economic assessment

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Coastal zones are dynamic interfaces where ocean waves, a primary force of nature, interact with complex bathymetry, shorelines, and human-made structures. Understanding and predicting wave-driven processes is fundamental to coastal engineering, marine resource utilization, and environmental protection. With increasing pressures from climate change, sea-level rise, and growing coastal populations, the demand for advanced knowledge and innovative solutions in near-shore wave dynamics has never been greater. Research in this field spans fundamental fluid mechanics, numerical and physical modeling, and cutting-edge technological applications, all aimed at mitigating hazards, harnessing energy, and ensuring the sustainable development of coastal regions. This Special Issue invites original research and review articles that advance the science and engineering of waves in coastal environments. We seek contributions that bridge theoretical insights, robust modeling techniques, and practical applications. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to, modelling methods, wave energy utilization, coastline protection, wave manipulation, wave structure interaction, wave–current interaction, wave forecasting, experimental techniques, and intelligent technology.

Dr. Zhigang Zhang
Prof. Dr. Guanghua He
Dr. Zhengxiao Luan
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • coastal zones
  • wave-driven processes
  • modelling methods
  • wave energy utilization
  • coastline protection
  • wave manipulation
  • wave structure interaction
  • wave–current interaction
  • wave forecasting
  • experimental techniques
  • intelligent technology

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

19 pages, 30826 KB  
Article
Weak Cloaking in Water Waves via Spatial-Transformation Metamaterials
by Chenxu Zhang, Zhigang Zhang, Peipei Zhou, Guanghua He and Zhengxiao Luan
Water 2026, 18(17), 2159; https://doi.org/10.3390/w18172159 - 1 Sep 2026
Viewed by 239
Abstract
When water waves encounter marine structures, significant scattering is produced, which affects the stability and safety of marine equipment. The cloaking of marine structures in water waves, achieved by water-wave transformation metamaterials, provides a new approach to solving this problem. However, in the [...] Read more.
When water waves encounter marine structures, significant scattering is produced, which affects the stability and safety of marine equipment. The cloaking of marine structures in water waves, achieved by water-wave transformation metamaterials, provides a new approach to solving this problem. However, in the anisotropic water depth required for perfect cloaking, the radial water depth tends to infinity, and the circumferential water depth tends to zero at the edge of the structure, leading to a singularity problem. This results in extreme parameters of the metamaterial near the structure, making fabrication difficult. To address the above issue, a comb-type metamaterial for weak scattering of water waves is designed in this paper based on space-transformation metamaterials, by which optimized control over the scattering characteristics of water waves is achieved. First, a general nonlinear spatial transformation is designed for both weak scattering and perfect cloaking. Then, the anisotropic water depths and equivalent gravitational acceleration parameters for the two cases are calculated and analyzed. Subsequently, the Helmholtz equation is solved using the finite element method, and the distributions of wave fields under anisotropic water depths and metamaterials for weak scattering and perfect cloaking are compared and analyzed. The results show that for weak scattering, the radial and circumferential water depths tend to constant values at the edge of the structure, thus resolving the singularity problem in perfect cloaking, while the control performance over water waves is comparable. Compared with perfect-cloaking metamaterials, the designed weak-scattering metamaterial significantly reduces the water depth parameters near the structure while maintaining water-wave control performance, making it easier to fabricate. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wave-Driven Coastal Dynamics: Theory, Modeling, and Applications)
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