water-logo

Journal Browser

Journal Browser

Water-Induced Geo-Disaster Reduction in the Context of Climate Change: Hydrology, Management Strategies, and Ecological Geological Engineering

A special issue of Water (ISSN 2073-4441). This special issue belongs to the section "Hydrogeology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 June 2025 | Viewed by 442

Special Issue Editors

School of Resources and Geosciences, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
Interests: rock engineering; landslides; mine water disasters; rock bolt; resilience; soil mechanisms

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Earth and Environmental Science, University of Pavia, Via Ferrata 1, 27100 Pavia, Italy
Interests: landslide monitoring; landslide modeling; SAR interpretation for landslides analysis; soil hydrology; 3D geological modeling
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Extreme climate changes alter surface and groundwater systems, leading to complex and variable seepage and stress fields in shallow to medium-depth rock and soil masses. These layers, as the primary zones of human activity, experience significant disturbances and are frequently affected by disasters. Geological events such as landslides, collapses, debris flows, and mine water inrushes are fundamentally influenced by interactions between surface and groundwater. The dynamic interplay between water and geological processes exacerbates both the frequency and severity of these events. This Special Issue aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the latest research and advancements in this crucial field. It elucidates the mechanisms by which extreme rainfall impacts geological disasters, explores innovative management strategies to mitigate these effects, and describes new monitoring and modeling techniques.

Key Topics:

  • Understanding how climate change influences geological processes and hydrological behavior, leading to increased geological disasters, including the evolution of surface and groundwater systems and the response of geophysical and mechanical properties of geological bodies to water;
  • Developing adaptive and resilient strategies to mitigate the impact of water on geological disasters and reduce risks, including groundwater system control, ecological restoration, early detection methods, and predictive models;
  • Creating models to describe and simulate geological disasters under different climate change projections, integrating climatic, geological, and hydrological data.

This Special Issue invites contributions from multidisciplinary perspectives to foster a comprehensive understanding of the impact of water on geological disasters. By synthesizing knowledge from climatology, hydrology, geology, engineering, and social sciences, the Issue aims to propose practical solutions to enhance community resilience and sustainability in the face of climate change.

Dr. Chang Zhou
Dr. Massimiliano Bordoni
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Water is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • water-induced geo-disaster
  • water burst
  • hydrological cycle processes
  • soil and water conservation
  • monitoring systems
  • numerical simulation
  • ecological restoration
  • resilience strategies

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • e-Book format: Special Issues with more than 10 articles can be published as dedicated e-books, ensuring wide and rapid dissemination.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies can be found here.

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

20 pages, 12803 KiB  
Article
Prediction of the Water-Conducting Fracture Zone Height Across the Entire Mining Area Based on the Multiple Nonlinear Coordinated Regression Model
by Jianye Feng, Xiaoming Shi, Jiasen Chen and Kang Wang
Water 2025, 17(9), 1303; https://doi.org/10.3390/w17091303 - 27 Apr 2025
Viewed by 129
Abstract
The water-conducting fracture zone (WCFZ) is a critical geological structure formed by the destruction of overburden during coal mining operations. Accurately predicting the height of the water-conducting fractured zone (HWCFZ) is essential for ensuring safe coal production. Based on more than 150 measured [...] Read more.
The water-conducting fracture zone (WCFZ) is a critical geological structure formed by the destruction of overburden during coal mining operations. Accurately predicting the height of the water-conducting fractured zone (HWCFZ) is essential for ensuring safe coal production. Based on more than 150 measured heights of fractured water-conducting zone samples from various mining areas in China, this study investigates the influence of five primary factors on the height: mining thickness, mining depth, length of the panel, coal seam dip, and the proportion coefficient of hard rock. The correlation degrees and relative weights of each factor are determined through grey relational analysis and principal component analysis. All five factors exhibit strong correlations with the height of the fractured water-conducting zone, with correlation degrees exceeding 0.79. Mining thickness is found to have the highest weight (0.256). A multiple nonlinear coordinated regression equation was constructed through regression analysis of the influencing factors. The prediction accuracy was compared with three other predictive models: the multiple nonlinear additive regression model, the BP neural network model, and the GA-BP neural network model. Among these models, the multiple nonlinear coordinated regression model was found to achieve the lowest error rate (7.23%) and the highest coefficient of determination (R2 = 87.42%), indicating superior accuracy and reliability. The model’s performance is further validated using drill hole data and numerical simulations at the B-1 drill hole in the Fuda Coal Mine. Predictive results for the entire Fuda Coal Mine area indicate that as the No. 15 coal seam extends northwestward, the height of the fractured water-conducting zone increases from 52.1 m to 73.9 m. These findings have significant implications for improving mine safety and preventing geological hazards in coal mining operations. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop