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Advances in Aquifer Systems Analysis: Flows, Interactions, Quality Status, and Remediation, 2nd Edition

A special issue of Water (ISSN 2073-4441). This special issue belongs to the section "Hydrogeology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (10 March 2026) | Viewed by 1225

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Engineering and Architecture, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy
Interests: groundwater; parameter identification; groundwater hydrology; contaminant transport; inverse problems; contaminated sites; flow and transport modelling; climate change
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor Assistant
Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Parma, Parma, Italy
Interests: groundwater hydrology; parameter estimation; inverse problems; geostatistics; kalman filter; electrical resistivity tomography; machine learning

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Due to the significant interest in Advances in Aquifer Systems Analysis: Flows, Interactions, Quality Status, and Remediation, we are pleased to announce a second edition of this successful Special Issue.

Climate change and human activities—such as land-use modifications, industrial and agricultural development, and urbanization—affect groundwater systems, increasing water demand and altering water quality. Therefore, the study of aquifers is essential for numerous applications, including groundwater management and remediation, geothermal energy applications, and seismic and geophysical investigations. To better understand subsurface behaviors, experimental and numerical methodologies have been implemented in recent years to estimate hydrogeological parameters. This Special Issue aims to focus on new advances and future developments in aquifer systems analysis. Contributions focusing on numerical modelling, pumping and field-testing, and electrical resistivity tomography are particularly encouraged. Topics may include, but are not limited to, saturated/unsaturated flow, seawater intrusion, and the study of porous and karst aquifers.

This Special Issue of Water aims to provide readers with the multidisciplinary tools necessary to progress knowledge of aquifer systems—we look forward to your contributions.

Dr. Andrea Zanini
Prof. Dr. Fulvio Celico
Guest Editors

Dr. Camilla Fagandini
Guest Editor Assistant

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Water is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • groundwater
  • numerical modelling
  • contaminant transport
  • groundwater remediation
  • multidisciplinary approach
  • water resources
  • climate change
  • aquifer recharge

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

17 pages, 3337 KB  
Article
GIS-Integrated Groundwater Flow Modeling for Heterogeneous Media: Application to the Calera Aquifer
by Raúl Ulices Silva-Avalos, Hugo Enrique Júnez-Ferreira, Julián González-Trinidad, Jonas D. De Basabe and Luis Gerardo Ortiz-Acuña
Water 2026, 18(1), 59; https://doi.org/10.3390/w18010059 - 24 Dec 2025
Viewed by 831
Abstract
Groundwater characterization is seldom performed in countries with limited infrastructure and resources. A short-term solution is to use numerical simulation to study groundwater using the limited available data. We developed a GIS-integrated groundwater flow scheme based on the finite-difference method to numerically simulate [...] Read more.
Groundwater characterization is seldom performed in countries with limited infrastructure and resources. A short-term solution is to use numerical simulation to study groundwater using the limited available data. We developed a GIS-integrated groundwater flow scheme based on the finite-difference method to numerically simulate flow using surface geological information. We performed groundwater simulations, using homogeneous and heterogeneous media to evaluate flow changes resulting from heterogeneities. The results show flow barriers in low hydraulic-conductivity zones that coincide with the administrative boundaries of the aquifer; however, in high hydraulic-conductivity zones, the administrative aquifer boundaries do not match the geological limits of the aquifer. This finding gives insight into reconsidering the boundaries of some aquifers in the region for their sustainability, with an integral understanding of groundwater. Full article
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