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Machine Learning and IoT in Medical Practice: Research Applications and Population-Level Solutions

A special issue of Sensors (ISSN 1424-8220). This special issue belongs to the section "Physical Sensors".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 March 2024) | Viewed by 4235

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
1. Department of Surgery, General University Hospital of Patras, 26504 Rion, Greece
2. Intelligent Systems Lab, Department of Cultural Technology and Communication, University of the Aegean, 81100 Mytilene, Greece
Interests: general surgery; IoT; machine learning
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Cultural Technology and Communication Department, University of the Aegean, Mytilene, Greece
Interests: 3D modeling; 3D visualization; digital culture; face recognition; mixed reality; multimedia
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Department of General Surgery, University General Hospital of Patras, 26504 Rion, Greece
Interests: colorectal surgery; general surgery; endocrine surgery; colorectal cancer; breast cancer; biomarkers in surgery
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Modern approaches to healthcare research and patient care have come to demand the seamless handling of large data quantities. In this aspect, artificial intelligence approaches are growing in popularity as a means of big data utilization for the construction of neural networks with decision-making capabilities. Such approaches can currently be found in every corner of medicine; from classification and correspondence tasks in research to automated patient monitoring, and AI-assisted surgical devices to the creation of robust predictive models that allow the personalization of medical care. Correspondingly, the IoT concept is gaining an increasingly strong foothold in the world of medicine; interconnected biosensors, tele-monitoring systems, and cloud computing are all everyday parts of medical practice.

The scope of this Special Issue is to present current applications and future implications of machine learning and the IoT concept in all aspects of medicine. Beginning from current applications in basic and translational research (e.g., machine learning in genomics) to drug development, pathologic diagnostics, and diagnostic applications in medical imaging to population-level modeling. Original works describing novel applications, feasibility studies as well as review articles are solicited for the purposes of this Special Issue. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to:

  • AI and neural networks in basic and genomic research;
  • Machine learning algorithms in cancer diagnosis;
  • AI-assisted image diagnostics;
  • Decision-making algorithms in multimodal patient care;
  • IoT in patient monitoring;
  • Surgical applications of machine learning networks;
  • Unsupervised learning models in medical practice;
  • Mixed reality (MR)-assisted surgery.

Dr. Francesk Mulita
Prof. Dr. Christos-Nikolaos Anagnostopoulos
Dr. Georgios Ioannis Verras
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • artificial intelligence
  • deep learning
  • IoT
  • medicine
  • research
  • patient care
  • bioinformatics
  • mixed reality

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

25 pages, 1644 KiB  
Review
Graph Neural Networks for Parkinson’s Disease Monitoring and Alerting
by Nikolaos Zafeiropoulos, Pavlos Bitilis, George E. Tsekouras and Konstantinos Kotis
Sensors 2023, 23(21), 8936; https://doi.org/10.3390/s23218936 - 2 Nov 2023
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 3184
Abstract
Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been increasingly employed in the field of Parkinson’s disease (PD) research. The use of GNNs provides a promising approach to address the complex relationship between various clinical and non-clinical factors that contribute to the progression of PD. This [...] Read more.
Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been increasingly employed in the field of Parkinson’s disease (PD) research. The use of GNNs provides a promising approach to address the complex relationship between various clinical and non-clinical factors that contribute to the progression of PD. This review paper aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art research that is using GNNs for PD. It presents PD and the motivation behind using GNNs in this field. Background knowledge on the topic is also presented. Our research methodology is based on PRISMA, presenting a comprehensive overview of the current solutions using GNNs for PD, including the various types of GNNs employed and the results obtained. In addition, we discuss open issues and challenges that highlight the limitations of current GNN-based approaches and identify potential paths for future research. Finally, a new approach proposed in this paper presents the integration of new tasks for the engineering of GNNs for PD monitoring and alert solutions. Full article
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