Electrochemical Energy Storage and Conversion: Materials, Devices and Advanced Technologies

A special issue of Processes (ISSN 2227-9717). This special issue belongs to the section "Energy Systems".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 May 2023) | Viewed by 2114

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Helmholtz Institute Erlangen-Nürnberg for Renewable Energy (IEK-11), Cauerstr. 1, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
Interests: electrochemical energy conversion; electrocatalysis; electrocatalysts stability; fuel cells; electrolyzers; platinum; single crystals
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Guest Editor
Instrumental Analysis Group (GAIN), Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Burgos, 09001 Burgos, Spain
Interests: interfacial electrochemistry; spectro-electrocatalysis; single crystals electrode; computational studies; infrared spectroscopy; raman spectroscopy; electroanalysis

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Guest Editor
Interface Science Department, Fritz-Haber-Institut of the Max-Planck-Society, 14195 Berlin, Germany
Interests: interfacial electrochemistry; electrocatalysis; hydrogen evolution reaction; water dissociation; electrolyzers

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Safe and low-priced energy availability is crucial to technology innovation leading to the improvement of our daily quality of life. Nowadays, over 80% of global energy demand is derived from fossil fuels (coal, oil and natural gas). A direct consequence of the use of fossil resources is the increase in carbon emissions: current levels of CO2 in the atmosphere have reached 420 ppm. The global energy demand is projected to further increase faster due to the growing world population and expanding industrialization. In addition, we have already used over 50% of the global carbon budget (the ability of the environment to assimilate carbon without increasing the average global temperature by 2 °C). Extrapolating the current trends, we will exceed this budget by about 2050. As a result, major concerns have been raised over the climate change associated with the use of fossil fuels and the related CO2 and greenhouse gases emissions. The world population need to satisfy their energy demand with different sources than fossil fuels because the environmental consequences such as climate change will be catastrophic. It is more important now than ever to develop sustainable green and renewable energy conversion and storage technologies with no detrimental effects on the environment.

Between the renewable and sustainable sources of energy, the ones most frequently considered are solar, wind, tidal and hydropower. However, due to the intermittent nature of these energy sources, these technologies are only operative for some part of the day. Therefore, alternatives to the use of these renewable sources of energy are necessary. In this sense, electrochemical ways of energy conversion and storage such as fuel cells, electrolyzers, batteries and supercapacitors play a crucial role.

This Special Issue on “Electrochemical Energy Storage and Conversion: Materials, Devices and Advances Technologies” focuses on the latest research and developments in this area. We are pleased to invite you to submit articles within the scope of Physical Chemistry, Materials Science and Chemical Engineering aimed at developing new electrocatalysts and devices for the Electrochemical Energy Storage and Conversion. Original research and review articles are welcome. Research areas may include (but be not limited to) the following:

  • Electrocatalysis
  • Interfacial Electrochemistry
  • Physical Methods for the Study of Electrode Surfaces and Interfaces
  • Computational Simulations in Electrochemistry
  • Electrochemical Engineering
  • Electrochemical Materials Science
  • Fuel Cells
  • Electrolyzers
  • Batteries
  • Supercapacitros
  • Flow Batteries
  • Solar Cells and Solar Electrolyzers

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Dr. Valentín Briega Martos
Dr. William Cheuquepan Valenzuela
Dr. Francisco José Sarabia Gambín
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Processes is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

14 pages, 3638 KiB  
Article
The Effects of Graphene Oxide and Reduced Graphene Oxide Conductive Additives on Activated Carbon Supercapacitors
by Jacob Strimaitis, Samuel Adjepong Danquah, Clifford F. Denize, Sangram K. Pradhan and Messaoud Bahoura
Processes 2022, 10(11), 2190; https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10112190 - 26 Oct 2022
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 1602
Abstract
With their relative ease of production and coupled strong surface functionality and electrical conductivity properties, graphene oxide (GO) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) are exciting, yet overlooked, graphene-like additive prospects for activated carbon (AC) electrodes in supercapacitors. In this work, we incorporated small [...] Read more.
With their relative ease of production and coupled strong surface functionality and electrical conductivity properties, graphene oxide (GO) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) are exciting, yet overlooked, graphene-like additive prospects for activated carbon (AC) electrodes in supercapacitors. In this work, we incorporated small amounts of synthesized GO and rGO in AC electrodes via a simple mixing procedure to explore their effects. In addition to materials characterizations, symmetric supercapacitors were made from these electrodes and tested across current densities ranging from 0.1–10 A g−1 and across 10,000 additional charge-discharge cycles at 2 A g−1. Performance measurements indicate that GO and rGO enhance the rate resistance and capacity, respectively, of AC electrodes, but these effects are modest and do not prevent increases in internal resistance over the course of 10,000 cycles. The overall ineffectuality of GO and rGO is reasoned to be due to their isolation and infrequency as a result of the relatively impotent distribution method used. Full article
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