Advances and Innovations in Integrated Pest Management for Arable Crops

A special issue of Plants (ISSN 2223-7747). This special issue belongs to the section "Plant Protection and Biotic Interactions".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 November 2024) | Viewed by 1150

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Guest Editor
Agronomy Department, Faculty of Agronomy and Bioengineering, Poznan University of Life Sciences, 60-632 Poznan, Poland
Interests: herbicide; weed

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Weeds, plant diseases and pests can significantly reduce the quality and quantity of crop yields. There are many methods available to reduce their occurrence. The chemical method is the most popular method for their control, and an increasing number of factors make it necessary to limit them. The solution is to replace chemical agents with other methods or use hybrid strategies that combine different options. It is also possible to use substances, e.g., adjuvants, which allow the achievement of appropriate effectiveness of pesticides used in reduced doses. Among the non-chemical methods, important are, among others, breeding, biological, mechanical and physical methods that help protect crops. It is important to remember that, with the world's population constantly growing, it is necessary to prevent the occurrence of weeds, plant diseases and pests in fields to ensure food security. The integration of various methods allows you to achieve this goal while caring for the natural environment.

Prof. Dr. Piotr Szulc
Dr. Łukasz Sobiech
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • integrated plant protection
  • non-chemical methods of plant protection
  • adjuvants and properties of the spray solution
  • breeding of resistant varieties of crop plants
  • biological, mechanical and physical methods of plant protection
  • the use of copper and sulfur in plant protection
  • essential oils and plant extracts in plant protection

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

23 pages, 3000 KiB  
Article
Efficacy of Selected Bacterial Strains in the Protection and Growth Stimulation of Winter Wheat and Maize
by Arkadiusz Filipczak, Łukasz Sobiech, Agnieszka Wita, Roman Marecik, Wojciech Białas, Agnieszka Drożdżyńska, Monika Grzanka, Jakub Danielewicz and Piotr Szulc
Plants 2025, 14(5), 636; https://doi.org/10.3390/plants14050636 - 20 Feb 2025
Viewed by 730
Abstract
The use of biopreparations currently plays a significant role in limiting the use of plant protection products and fertilizers. In this study, preparations based on Bacillus velezensis_KT27, Paenibacillus polymyxa, Pseudomonas synxatha, and a mixture of Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas simiae, [...] Read more.
The use of biopreparations currently plays a significant role in limiting the use of plant protection products and fertilizers. In this study, preparations based on Bacillus velezensis_KT27, Paenibacillus polymyxa, Pseudomonas synxatha, and a mixture of Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas simiae, and Bacillus velezensis_S103, used as seed dressings at doses of 0.5 L and 1.0 L × 100 kg−1 grain, were tested to determine their efficacy. The prothioconazole preparation was used for comparison as a synthetic fungicide. The test microorganisms were prepared as standardized preparations diluted with sterile water to obtain a final cell concentration of 5 × 108 CFU/mL for each bacterial strain. The ability of selected bacterial strains to solubilize phosphate was quantitatively evaluated as one of the factors influencing the stimulation of crop growth. The obtained results indicate that the microorganisms can reduce the infection in seedlings, and the health of those seedlings depends on the preparation used and its dose. The tested microorganisms had a positive effect on plant growth, which was confirmed by the analyses of plant height, fresh mass, and chlorophyll fluorescence. The results indicate that the selected strains of microorganisms Bacillus ssp., Paenibacillus ssp., and Pseudomonas ssp. may be used in the protection and growth stimulation of crop plants, but this needs to be verified by field tests prior to their practical application. Full article
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