Physiological Ecology and Regulation of High-Yield Maize Cultivation

Dear Colleagues,

Currently, the high-yield cultivation of maize faces challenges in terms of physiological and ecological aspects, such as poor soil fertility, compaction, and pH levels; difficulty in controlling planting density, unreasonable water and fertilizer regulation, and easy nutrient imbalance; improper chemical control that an affect plant growth and nutrient allocation; an increase in the variety of pests and diseases, as well as an increase in drug resistance; and insufficient innovation in high-yield cultivation techniques. Therefore, systems are used to carry out the optimization of maize canopy light energy distribution and utilization; master the development of root systems, efficient nutrient utilization, and understand the mechanisms of interaction with microorganisms; clarify responses to multiple environmental stresses and the defense mechanisms against pests and diseases; and analyze the mechanism of grain development and promote yield formation. In the field of maize cultivation, it is necessary to innovate and optimize cultivation modes, apply precision agriculture technologies, improve yield and resource utilization efficiency, evaluate ecosystems, and explore sustainable development and the path to creating a good ecological environment.

This Special Issue of Plants is open to research articles on all aspects of the growth and development laws of maize, environmental adaptability and resource utilization, optimization and innovation of cultivation techniques, and mechanisms of yield and quality formation, and focuses on ecological environmental factors such as soil, water resources, and biodiversity.

Prof. Dr. Wanrong Gu
Dr. Jing Li
Guest Editors

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