Movement Disorders and Neurodegenerative Diseases

A section of Neurology International (ISSN 2035-8377).

Section Information

Movement disorders and neurodegenerative diseases encompass a range of conditions that affect the nervous system and lead to abnormal motor function. Movement disorders refer to a group of diseases that cause abnormal or excessive movements, including Parkinson's disease, essential tremor, and dystonia. Neurodegenerative diseases involve the gradual loss of neurons’ structure or function. In addition to motor symptoms, they often present with cognitive and psychiatric impairments. For instance, Alzheimer's disease, although not a typical movement disorder, can also lead to motor dysfunction in its later stages. It is primarily characterized by progressive cognitive impairment and behavioral deterioration. Huntington's disease is another neurodegenerative disorder that causes involuntary movements, cognitive deficits, and psychiatric symptoms. The etiology of these diseases is complex, involving genetic, environmental, and neurodegenerative factors that significantly impact the quality of life of patients and pose a substantial burden on healthcare systems and society. The Section on “Movement Disorders and Neurodegenerative Diseases” will explore research in the diagnosis, pathogenesis, treatment, and clinical management of these conditions.

Keywords

  • Parkinson's disease
  • Movement disorders
  • Neurodegenerative diseases
  • Essential tremor
  • Dystonia
  • Alzheimer's disease
  • Huntington's disease
  • Neurodegeneration
  • Dopaminergic neurons
  • Amyloid plaques
  • Abnormal protein
  • Mitochondrial dysfunction

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