Advanced Carbon-Based Nanostructures for Energy Storage and Clean Energy Technologies

A special issue of Nanomaterials (ISSN 2079-4991). This special issue belongs to the section "Energy and Catalysis".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 23 May 2025 | Viewed by 181

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, Ministry of Education of China, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Interests: graphene; conductive polymers; regulation and assembly of micro-nano structures; electrochemistry; miniature energy storage devices
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Concerns about global warming and energy shortages have prompted us to promote reusable nanomaterials for use in green chemistry and clean energy. Carbon nanomaterials are gradually playing a crucial role in energy and catalysis research due to their exceptional mechanical, electrical, and unique chemical features. In one way, the development of novel green energy storage systems has significantly contributed to the realization of a clean energy mix in recent years. Precise design and regulation of the microscopic morphology of carbon nanomaterials, as well as the in-depth study of the reaction mechanisms, thermodynamics, and kinetics of green energy storage systems, are conducive to the construction of high-performance, long-lasting, and cost-effective green energy storage systems. Furthermore, the development of highly active catalysts with carbon nanomaterials has become a prominent topic of focus in catalytic technology. Advanced catalysis technologies are equally serious and efficient methods for the production of new renewable and clean energy sources.

In this Special Issue of Nanomaterials, we expect contributions from a wide community of researchers and scientists working on carbon nanomaterials (graphene, carbon nanotubes, graphite, amorphous carbon, and other carbon-based nanomaterials) relating to clean energy production and storage applications, such as photocatalysts and electrocatalysts for water splitting, fuel cells, metal–air batteries, solar energy conversion, supercapacitors, hybrid supercapacitors, and emerging miniature energy storage devices. Research articles or reviews related to, but not limited to, the above fields are welcome.

Prof. Dr. Yang Zhao
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • clean energy
  • batteries
  • supercapacitors
  • hybrid supercapacitors
  • emerging miniature energy storage devices
  • electrocatalysis
  • photocatalysis
  • fuel cells
  • metal-air batteries
  • moisture-electric generation
  • water evaporation

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

15 pages, 3210 KiB  
Article
Electrocatalyst of PdNi Particles on Carbon Black for Hydrogen Oxidation Reaction in Alkaline Membrane Fuel Cell
by Carolina Silva-Carrillo, Edgar Alonso Reynoso-Soto, Ivan Cruz-Reyes, Moisés Israel Salazar-Gastélum, Balter Trujillo-Navarrete, Sergio Pérez-Sicairos, José Roberto Flores-Hernández, Tatiana Romero-Castañón, Francisco Paraguay-Delgado and Rosa María Félix-Navarro
Nanomaterials 2025, 15(9), 664; https://doi.org/10.3390/nano15090664 (registering DOI) - 27 Apr 2025
Viewed by 106
Abstract
This work reports the synthesis of PdNi bimetallic particles and Pd on Carbon black (Vulcan XC-72) by reverse microemulsion and the chemical reduction of metallic complexes. The physicochemical characterization techniques used for the bimetallic and metallic materials were TGA, STEM, ICP-OES, and XRD. [...] Read more.
This work reports the synthesis of PdNi bimetallic particles and Pd on Carbon black (Vulcan XC-72) by reverse microemulsion and the chemical reduction of metallic complexes. The physicochemical characterization techniques used for the bimetallic and metallic materials were TGA, STEM, ICP-OES, and XRD. Also, the electrocatalysts were studied by electrochemical techniques such as anodic CO stripping and β-NiOOH reduction to elucidate the Pd and Ni surface sites participation in the reactions. The electrocatalysts were evaluated in the anodic reaction in anion-exchange membrane fuel cells (AEMFC) and the hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) in alkaline media. The results indicate that PdNi/C electrocatalysts exhibited higher electrocatalytic activity than Pd/C electrocatalysts in both the half-cell test and in the AEMFC, even with the same Pd loading, which is attributed to the bifunctional mechanism that provides OH- groups in oxophilic sites associated to Ni, that can facilitate the desorption of Hads in the Pd sites for the bimetallic material. Full article
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