Cross-Species Studies of Cognitive Behaviors: Aspects of Physiological Mechanisms

A special issue of Life (ISSN 2075-1729). This special issue belongs to the section "Animal Science".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 October 2025 | Viewed by 44

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Center for Research of Developmental Disorders, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
Interests: communication; language; primates; evolution; developmental disorder

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Historically, cross-species comparison is the most classic methodology of research employed in the field of animal investigations. By the 15th to the 16th century, Leonard da Vinci had already devoted himself to performing and comparing the anatomies of various creatures, assuming continuity among them up to the emergence of human being. In the 18th century, Wolfgang Goethe, on the basis of such findings, formulized the notion of comparative morphology. Having extended the theory into the aspect of behaviour, in 1873, Charles Darwin published “The Expressions of Emotions in Man and Animals”. In the 20th century, Darwin’s reasoning was more systematized by Konrad Lorenz, who founded modern ethology. Although comparison is a classic method, its future is promising and innovative; however, because, as regards the physiological and neurological mechanisms underlying our evolution, little is yet known, which is the theme dealt with in this Special Issue. It seems that this project is timely, in following the accumulating physiological and neurological evidence collected over the past two decades. Particularly noteworthy is the development of cognitive neuroscience research. Here, one can submit the results of any attempt of cross-species comparison, whether microscopic or macroscopic (e.g., social brains, communication, reproductive mechanisms, behavioural ecology), as concerns cognitive behaviour. Species under comparison can vary from invertebrates such as insects, to fish, birds, and mammals, including humans.

Dr. Nobuo Masataka
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • cognitive neuroscience
  • species-specificity
  • neural network
  • brain imaging
  • communication
  • social brain
  • phylogeny

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