Sustainable Land Use and Governance in Forest and Grassland Ecosystems

A special issue of Land (ISSN 2073-445X). This special issue belongs to the section "Land Systems and Global Change".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 October 2026 | Viewed by 693

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Faculty of Silviculture and Forest Engineering, Transilvania University of Brasov, Sirul Beethoven 1, 500123 Brasov, Romania
Interests: forest economy; forest policy and regulation; protected areas management; forest institutions; ecosystem services

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Faculty of Silviculture and Forest Engineering, Transilvania University of Brasov, Sirul Beethoven 1, 500123 Brasov, Romania
Interests: forest economy; forest policy and regulation; protected areas management; forest institutions; ecosystem services
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Faculty of Silviculture and Forest Engineering, Transilvania University of Brasov, Sirul Beethoven 1, 500123 Brasov, Romania
Interests: forest certification; forest policy; forest products; forest economics
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Forestry Faculty, ”Stefan cel Mare” University of Suceava, Universității Street 13, 720229 Suceava, Romania
Interests: forest policy and governance; environmental economics; institutional economics; qualitative social research
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Sustainable land use in forest and grassland ecosystems has become an urgent global challenge in the context of climate change, biodiversity loss and increasing demand for natural resources. Forests and grasslands provide critical ecosystem services, from carbon storage and climate regulation to food security, water quality and cultural values. However, pressure from unsustainable exploitation, weak governance and socio-economic transitions continue to threaten their resilience. New approaches are needed to ensure that land management decisions not only preserve ecological integrity but also address social, economic and institutional dimensions.

This Special Issue will collect papers (original research articles and review papers) to give insights on sustainable land use and governance in forest and grassland ecosystems. By addressing this complex interplay between ecological processes, governance instruments and socio-economic factors, this Special Issue will explore steps towards a sustainable transition in land use.

This Special Issue will welcome manuscripts that link the following themes:

  • Sustainable land use management and governance tools;
  • Policy, regulations, and institutional frameworks in forest and grassland ecosystems;
  • Sustainable transitions, decision-making, and stakeholder participation;
  • Nature-based solutions, climate change adaptation, and biodiversity conservation;
  • Ecosystem management and practices and landscape restoration strategies.

We look forward to receiving your original research articles and reviews.

Dr. Nicolae Talpă
Prof. Dr. Bogdan Popa
Prof. Dr. Aureliu-Florin Hălălișan
Dr. Liviu Nichiforel
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Land is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • sustainable land use management
  • forest and grassland governance
  • sustainable transitions in forest and grassland ecosystems
  • policy instruments and governance tools
  • ecosystem management and decision-making
  • nature-based solutions
  • stakeholder participation
  • climate change adaptation
  • biodiversity conservation
  • landscape restoration

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

23 pages, 2627 KB  
Article
Effects of Land Use on Soil Parameters and Carbon Dynamics in Surface Soil of Ecosystems of Rila Mountains, Bulgaria
by Lora Stoeva and Elena Tsvetkova
Land 2026, 15(5), 821; https://doi.org/10.3390/land15050821 - 12 May 2026
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Abstract
This study quantifies how different land-use types influence surface soil characteristics (0–5 cm) and the dynamics of soil organic carbon (SOC) and nitrogen in the mountainous ecosystems of the Rila Mountains. Across 54 forest and agricultural plots, pH, bulk density, coarse fraction, C:N [...] Read more.
This study quantifies how different land-use types influence surface soil characteristics (0–5 cm) and the dynamics of soil organic carbon (SOC) and nitrogen in the mountainous ecosystems of the Rila Mountains. Across 54 forest and agricultural plots, pH, bulk density, coarse fraction, C:N ratio, SOC, total nitrogen (TN), and their respective stocks were assessed using standard analytical methods and statistical tests (Shapiro–Wilk, ANOVA, Kruskal–Wallis, correlation and regression analysis). Land use significantly affected all soil parameters except pH. Forest soil showed lower bulk density and lower SOC stocks compared with grasslands. Unmown meadows exhibited the highest SOC and TN concentrations and stocks, while potato fields recorded the highest bulk density and elevated TN stocks, reflecting intensive management impacts on surface soil properties. Forest soils displayed species-specific patterns, with Scots pine and Silver fir showing comparatively lower SOC and TN stocks attributable to historical degradation and site limitations. As the study focused on the uppermost soil layer (0–5 cm), the results should be interpreted more as indicators of surface soil dynamics rather than as estimates of total topsoil carbon and nutrient storage. Correlation analysis revealed strong positive relationships among SOC, TN, and the C:N ratio, and strong negative relationships between SOC and both bulk density and coarse fraction in managed agricultural lands. The findings demonstrate that minimizing soil disturbance and maintaining permanent vegetation cover—particularly through conservation of unmanaged grasslands—offer great capacity for enhancing the soil organic matter accumulation in mountainous ecosystems. Full article
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