Fungi Activity on Remediation of Polluted Environments, 2nd Edition

A special issue of Journal of Fungi (ISSN 2309-608X). This special issue belongs to the section "Environmental and Ecological Interactions of Fungi".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 1 January 2026 | Viewed by 901

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
CSIC-Estación Experimental del Zaidín (EEZ), Granada, Spain
Interests: saprobic fungi; heavy metals; aromatic hydrocarbons; bioremediation; arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis; olive dry residue
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Estación Experimental del Zaidín, Granada, Spain
Interests: saprobic fungi; heavy metals; aromatic hydrocarbons; bioremediation; arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis; olive dry residue
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Industrialization and urbanization have led to inorganic (heavy metals) and organic (pesticides and persistent organic pollutants) contamination of almost all the natural resources on which human survival is dependent. A strategy must be developed to provide remediations of these pollutants. Bioremediation is the utilization of living entities for alleviating hazardous effects of pollutants that are undesirable for sustaining life. Bioremediation by fungi can be an economical, eco-friendly, and effective strategy to combat the ever-increasing problem of soil and water pollution. Fungi can perform the remediation of pollutants through several mechanisms such as biosorption, precipitation, biotransformation, and sequestration. Furthermore, different strains, contaminants, and reaction circumstances appear to significantly impact the outcomes of remediation. It is necessary to understand the mechanism behind the mycoremediation of pollutants and to find future strategies to overcome the existing limitations and the acceleration of the degradation process. 

Dr. Inmaculada García-Romera
Dr. Gloria Andrea Silva-Castro
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • environmental pollution
  • fungus
  • mycoremediation
  • organic pollutant
  • heavy metals

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

16 pages, 1191 KiB  
Article
Gigaspora roseae and Coriolopsis rigida Fungi Improve Performance of Quillaja saponaria Plants Grown in Sandy Substrate with Added Sewage Sludge
by Guillermo Pereira, Diyanira Castillo-Novales, Cristian Salazar, Cristian Atala and Cesar Arriagada-Escamilla
J. Fungi 2025, 11(1), 2; https://doi.org/10.3390/jof11010002 - 24 Dec 2024
Viewed by 601
Abstract
The use of living organisms to treat human by-products, such as residual sludge, has gained interest in the last years. Fungi have been used for bioremediation and improving plant performance in contaminated soils. We investigated the impact of the mycorrhizal fungus (MF) Gigaspora [...] Read more.
The use of living organisms to treat human by-products, such as residual sludge, has gained interest in the last years. Fungi have been used for bioremediation and improving plant performance in contaminated soils. We investigated the impact of the mycorrhizal fungus (MF) Gigaspora roseae and the saprophytic fungus (SF) Coriolopsis rigida on the survival and growth of Quillaja saponaria seedlings cultivated in a sandy substrate supplemented with residual sludge. Q. saponaria is a sclerophyllous tree endemic to Chile, known for its high content of saponins. We inoculated plants with the MF, the SF, and a combination of both (MF + SF). Following inoculation, varying doses of liquid residual sludge equivalent to 0, 75, and 100% of the substrate’s field capacity were applied. After 11 months, we found a positive influence of the utilized microorganisms on the growth of Q. saponaria. Particularly, inoculation with the SF resulted in higher plant growth, mycorrhizal colonization percentage, and higher enzymatic activity, especially after the application of the sludge. This increase was more evident with higher doses of the applied sludge. These results highlight the potential of combined microorganism and residual sludge application as a sustainable strategy for enhancing plant growth and reducing waste. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fungi Activity on Remediation of Polluted Environments, 2nd Edition)
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