Clinical and Pathological Imaging in the Era of Artificial Intelligence: New Insights and Perspectives—2nd Edition

A special issue of Journal of Imaging (ISSN 2313-433X). This special issue belongs to the section "Medical Imaging".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 November 2025 | Viewed by 368

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Oncological Gynecology Department, IRCCS Giovanni Paolo II Cancer Institute, 70124 Bari, Italy
Interests: gynecologic oncology; gynecological malignancy; gynecological ultrasound; artificial intelligence in gynecology; radiomics in gynecological imaging
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The editors are grateful to the many researchers who contributed to the success of the first volume of this Special Issue (https://www.mdpi.com/journal/jimaging/special_issues/4JOJ31M8UV). We are now very pleased to announce the second edition: “Clinical and Pathological Imaging in the Era of Artificial Intelligence: New Insights and Perspectives—2nd Edition”.

Clinical imaging has always been one of the primary modalities of patient study, depending on the most diverse pathologies that may come to the attention of the clinical physician. On the other hand, pathology has also benefited from this investment in innovation, with the development of new instrumentation, such as digital scanners and algorithms, that can co-advise the pathologist in routine diagnostics. In this Special Issue, we aim to focus our attention on the new artificial intelligence (AI) methods that have developed precisely from imaging and that are beginning to be validated as a medical aid, not only at the patient’s bedside but also at a distance (telemedicine).

Dr. Gerardo Cazzato
Dr. Francesca Arezzo
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • artificial intelligence
  • clinical imaging
  • pathology
  • ginecopathology
  • dermatopathology

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

18 pages, 4899 KiB  
Review
Cardiac Magnetic Resonance in the Assessment of Atrial Cardiomyopathy and Pulmonary Vein Isolation Planning for Atrial Fibrillation
by Nicola Pegoraro, Serena Chiarello, Riccardo Bisi, Giuseppe Muscogiuri, Matteo Bertini, Aldo Carnevale, Melchiore Giganti and Alberto Cossu
J. Imaging 2025, 11(5), 143; https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging11050143 - 2 May 2025
Viewed by 279
Abstract
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most frequently observed type of arrhythmia among adults, and its absolute prevalence is steadily rising in close association with the aging of the population, with its prevalence varying from 2% in the general population to 10–12% among the [...] Read more.
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most frequently observed type of arrhythmia among adults, and its absolute prevalence is steadily rising in close association with the aging of the population, with its prevalence varying from 2% in the general population to 10–12% among the elderly. The relatively new concepts of ‘atrial cardiomyopathy’ and “AF-related atrial cardiomyopathy”, along with the growing body of knowledge regarding remodeling, function, and tissue characterization, highlight the need for novel approaches to the diagnostic process as well as in the therapeutic guidance and monitoring of atrial arrhythmias. Advanced imaging techniques, particularly cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging, have emerged as pivotal in the detailed assessment of atrial structure and function. CMR facilitates the precise measurement of left atrial volume and morphology, which are critical predictors of AF recurrence post-intervention. Furthermore, it enables the evaluation of atrial fibrosis using late gadolinium enhancement (LGE), offering a non-invasive method to assess the severity and distribution of fibrotic tissue. The possibility of an accurate CMR pulmonary vein anatomy mapping enhances the precision of pulmonary vein isolation procedures, potentially improving outcomes in AF management. This review underlines the integration of novel diagnostic tools in enhancing the understanding and management of AF, advocating for a shift towards more personalized and effective therapeutic programs. Full article
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