Functional Dental Materials for Orthodontics and Implants

A special issue of Journal of Functional Biomaterials (ISSN 2079-4983). This special issue belongs to the section "Dental Biomaterials".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 April 2026 | Viewed by 170

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia
Interests: implants; bone regeneration; guided surgery; dental materials; radiography

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Guest Editor
Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia
Interests: dental; parodontology; regenerative medicine

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Guest Editor
School of Dentistry, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung City 402, Taiwan; Institute of Oral Science, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung City 402, Taiwan
Interests: surface biofunctionalization; implant materials; antibacterial coating; bone graft substitute
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The field of dental materials has rapidly evolved, offering innovative solutions for both orthodontics and implantology. Functional materials play a crucial role in ensuring long-term stability, biocompatibility, and predictable clinical outcomes. Despite significant progress, there is still a need for a comprehensive evaluation of their properties, biological interactions, and performance under clinical conditions.

This Special Issue aims to gather high-quality contributions that expand current knowledge on functional dental materials applied in orthodontics and implant therapy. We welcome original research, systematic and narrative reviews, as well as preclinical and clinical studies. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to, material composition and surface modifications, osseointegration, biomechanics, biological responses at the cellular and tissue level, as well as clinical performance and long-term outcomes.

By bringing together diverse research approaches, this issue seeks to provide a broader perspective and enrich the literature with relevant insights. We invite researchers, clinicians, and material scientists to contribute their findings, with the goal of advancing the understanding and application of dental materials in modern orthodontics and implantology.

Dr. Pavle Milanovic
Dr. Momir Stevanovic
Prof. Dr. Shinn-Jyh Ding
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • dental materials
  • implants
  • bone regeneration
  • orthodontics
  • TADs
  • osseointegration
  • biocompatibility
  • biomehanics
  • surface modification

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

14 pages, 5186 KB  
Article
Split Crest—Is It Necessary to Fill the Gap?—A Controlled Trial
by Vladimir Biocanin, Zoran Tambur, Djordje Pejanovic, Marija Biocanin, Mihailo Ostojic, Marija Lalovic and Svetislav Zaric
J. Funct. Biomater. 2025, 16(12), 467; https://doi.org/10.3390/jfb16120467 - 18 Dec 2025
Abstract
Introduction: The split crest (SC) is a technique for horizontal ridge augmentation that enables simultaneous implant placement. While the use of bone grafts within the osteotomy gap is well-documented, the efficacy of dentin as a graft material in SC procedures has not been [...] Read more.
Introduction: The split crest (SC) is a technique for horizontal ridge augmentation that enables simultaneous implant placement. While the use of bone grafts within the osteotomy gap is well-documented, the efficacy of dentin as a graft material in SC procedures has not been thoroughly evaluated. Objective: This study aimed to assess whether the addition of bone graft or dentin to the osteotomy gap during the SC procedure improves bone width, density, and implant stability compared to SC without grafting. Materials and Methods: A partially randomized prospective study was conducted on 24 implants divided into three groups: SC only, SC and bone graft, and SC and dentin graft. Clinical and radiographic evaluations, including CBCT-based bone measurements and implant stability (ISQ) values, were performed preoperatively, immediately postoperatively, and three months after surgery. All patients were followed for one year. Results: Significant increases in bone width were recorded in all groups, with gains exceeding 2 mm in the SC and SC and bone graft groups. The SC and dentin group showed the least bone gain and the greatest horizontal bone resorption (p < 0.05). Conclusions: While bone grafting may offer modest advantages in bone preservation, the use of dentin grafting may not demonstrate significant benefits. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Functional Dental Materials for Orthodontics and Implants)
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