Laparoscopy and Surgery in Gynecologic Oncology

A special issue of Journal of Clinical Medicine (ISSN 2077-0383). This special issue belongs to the section "Obstetrics & Gynecology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 28 December 2024 | Viewed by 732

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Gynecology, Hungarian National Institute of Oncology, 1122 Budapest, Hungary
Interests: gynecological oncology; pelvic surgery; general obstetrics; general gynecological colposcopy; gynecological tumor surgery

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Guest Editor
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Semmelweis University, 1085 Budapest, Hungary
Interests: gynaecologic oncology; cancer surgery; endometriosis; laparoscopic; minimally invasive surgery

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Laparoscopy, a minimally invasive surgical technique, has gained significant importance in the field of gynecologic oncology. However, recent evidence proved that it may be associated with increased oncological risk in a selected patient group. These results raised many open questions that need to be investigated by the scientific community. Therefore, the place of laparoscopy in gynecologic oncology is rapidly evolving due to new scientific data. We invite you to submit your recent work on the following topics to our Special Issue:

Diagnosis: Laparoscopy is employed for the diagnosis of various gynecological cancers, including ovarian, uterine, and cervical cancers.

Staging: Laparoscopy facilitates the staging of gynecologic malignancies by enabling the confirmation of the extent of tumor spread within the abdomen and pelvis.

Surgical treatment: Laparoscopy is increasingly used for the surgical management of gynecologic cancers, including primary or secondary tumor debulking, hysterectomy, lymph node dissection, and en bloc removal of affected tissue.

Palliative care: In cases where curative treatment is not possible, laparoscopy and associated procedures can be used for palliative procedures to relieve symptoms and improve the quality of life for patients with advanced gynecologic cancers.

Fertility preservation: Laparoscopy can be utilized for fertility-sparing procedures in young women with early-stage gynecologic malignancies.

Despite its benefits, the use of laparoscopy in gynecologic oncology may be limited in certain cases. Close monitoring and specialized training are essential to ensure that laparoscopic procedures are performed effectively and with minimal risk to the patient.

We look forward to receiving your manuscripts.

Best regards,

Dr. Zoltan Novak
Dr. Attila Bokor
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • gynecologic cancers
  • ovarian
  • uterine
  • cervical
  • laparoscopy
  • diagnosis
  • staging
  • treatment
  • palliative care
  • fertility preservation

Published Papers (1 paper)

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25 pages, 1639 KiB  
Systematic Review
Management of Malignant Bowel Obstruction in Patients with Gynaecological Cancer: A Systematic Review
by Richárd Tóth, Zsófia Tóth, Lotti Lőczi, Marianna Török, Nándor Ács, Szabolcs Várbíró, Márton Keszthelyi and Balázs Lintner
J. Clin. Med. 2024, 13(14), 4213; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13144213 - 19 Jul 2024
Viewed by 432
Abstract
Objectives: This systematic review aimed to evaluate current surgical and non-surgical management strategies for malignant bowel obstruction (MBO) in patients with gynaecological cancer. Methods: Comprehensive literature searches were conducted across MEDLINE, Embase, CENTRAL, and Scopus, without restrictions on language or publication date. Following [...] Read more.
Objectives: This systematic review aimed to evaluate current surgical and non-surgical management strategies for malignant bowel obstruction (MBO) in patients with gynaecological cancer. Methods: Comprehensive literature searches were conducted across MEDLINE, Embase, CENTRAL, and Scopus, without restrictions on language or publication date. Following the removal of duplicates, 4866 articles were screened, with 34 meeting the inclusion criteria. Results: Surgical intervention remains the definitive treatment for MBO, offering longer symptom-free periods and improved survival, particularly when conservative methods fail. However, the selection of surgical candidates is crucial due to the high risk of morbidity and the potential for significant complications. Non-surgical treatments, such as the use of Gastrografin, Octreotide, and Dexamethasone, along with invasive procedures like nasogastric tubing, percutaneous gastrostomy, and stent placement, offer varying degrees of symptom relief and are often considered when surgery is not feasible. Conclusions: In this article we provide a potential therapeutic algorithm for the management of patients with MBO. This review underscores the urgent need for high-quality research to develop clear, evidence-based guidelines for MBO management in patients with gynaecologic cancer. Establishing standardised protocols will improve patient outcomes by aiding clinicians in making informed, individualised treatment decisions. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Laparoscopy and Surgery in Gynecologic Oncology)
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