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Climate Change Mitigation Strategies in Grapevine Molecular, Biochemical, and Physiological Performance

A special issue of International Journal of Molecular Sciences (ISSN 1422-0067). This special issue belongs to the section "Molecular Plant Sciences".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 November 2025 | Viewed by 585

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Biology, University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal
Interests: plant physiology; biochemistry; climate change; mitigation strategies; sustainable agriculture; biostimulants
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Climate change poses significant challenges to viticulture, affecting grapevine growth, yield, and fruit quality. Grapevines encounter abiotic stresses such as drought, heat, and elevated CO2 levels, which disrupt their molecular, biochemical, and physiological functions. As Guest Editors of this Special Issue, “Climate Change Mitigation Strategies in Grapevine Molecular, Biochemical, and Physiological Performance”, we invite submissions that explore innovative adaptive strategies to counter these challenges. We welcome original research, reviews, methodologies, and mini-reviews that investigate genetic and metabolic adaptations, stress-responsive signalling pathways, and biotechnological advancements in grapevine. In addition, studies focusing on the role of antioxidants, secondary metabolites, and genetic responses in stress tolerance are encouraged. By integrating omics technologies with physiological and agronomic assessments, this issue aims to provide comprehensive insights into sustainable viticulture practices under evolving climatic conditions. We look forward to your valuable contributions that will advance our understanding of grapevine resilience and promote sustainable viticulture worldwide.

Dr. Sandra Pereira
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • grapevine growth
  • climate change
  • abiotic stresses

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

27 pages, 1610 KB  
Review
Responding to Stress: Diversity and Resilience of Grapevine in a Changing Climate Under the Perspective of Omics Research
by Tomas Konecny, Armine Asatryan and Hans Binder
Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2025, 26(16), 7877; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms26167877 - 15 Aug 2025
Viewed by 493
Abstract
Climate change, with its altered precipitation and extreme temperatures, significantly threatens global viticulture by affecting grapevine growth, yield, and fruit quality. Understanding the molecular underpinnings of grapevine resilience is crucial for developing adaptive strategies. Our aim is to explore the application of multi-omics [...] Read more.
Climate change, with its altered precipitation and extreme temperatures, significantly threatens global viticulture by affecting grapevine growth, yield, and fruit quality. Understanding the molecular underpinnings of grapevine resilience is crucial for developing adaptive strategies. Our aim is to explore the application of multi-omics approaches (integrating genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, and epigenetics) to investigate grapevine stress responses. Advances in these omics technologies have been pivotal in identifying key stress-response genes, metabolic pathways, and regulatory networks, particularly those contributing to grapevine tolerance to water deficiency, (such as drought and decreased precipitation), extreme temperatures, UV radiation, and salinity. Furthermore, the rich genetic reservoir within grapevines serves as a vital resource for enhancing stress tolerance. While adaptive strategies such as rootstock selection and precision irrigation are important, future research must prioritize integrated multi-omics studies, including those on regional climate adaptation and long-term breeding programs. Such efforts are essential to exploit genetic diversity and ensure the sustainability of viticulture in the evolving climate. In summary, this review demonstrates how utilizing the inherent genetic variability of grapevines and employing multi-omics approaches are critical for understanding and enhancing their resilience to the challenges posed by climate change. Full article
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