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Heavy Metal Exposure on Health

A special issue of International Journal of Molecular Sciences (ISSN 1422-0067). This special issue belongs to the section "Molecular Toxicology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 August 2025 | Viewed by 67

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Biosciences, Biotechnologies and Environment, University of Bari Aldo Moro, 70125 Bari, Italy
Interests: sex gender physiology; neurological diseases; bioactive compounds; drug delivery system; in vitro toxicology; metal toxicity
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Heavy metals are chemical elements characterized by high density and toxicity, even at low concentrations. Human exposure to these substances has significantly increased due to industrialization, mining activities, pesticide use, and rising environmental pollution. Their widespread presence in water, soil, and air poses a serious threat to public health, with harmful effects that can manifest both in the short and long term. Their toxicity operates through various biological mechanisms, including oxidative stress, enzyme inhibition, disruption of cell signalling, DNA damage. This Special Issue aims to provide an indepth examination of the complex biological and molecular mechanisms through which heavy metal exposure induces toxicity and contributes to the development of various diseases. Specifically, it will explore the interactions between heavy metals and cellular systems, with a focus on oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, epigenetic alterations, and DNA damage key factors in the onset of neurodegenerative, cardiovascular, oncological, and metabolic disorders.

At the same time, this collection of studies seeks to investigate innovative strategies to mitigate the harmful effects of toxic metal exposure. Emerging therapeutic approaches will be analysed, including the use of chelating agents, antioxidants, and epigenetic modulation strategies, as well as preventive interventions aimed at reducing environmental exposure and identifying early biomarkers of toxicity.

We therefore invite the scientific community to contribute with comprehensive reviews, original research studies, and innovative perspectives that can expand our understanding of this issue and pave the way for new solutions to protect human and environmental health.

Dr. Rosanna Mallamaci
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. International Journal of Molecular Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. There is an Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal. For details about the APC please see here. Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • heavy metals
  • toxic metal exposure
  • oxidative stress
  • mitochondrial dysfunction
  • epigenetic alterations
  • physiological and molecular pathways of cellular toxicology
  • biomarkers of toxicity
  • chelating agents
  • antioxidants
  • therapies or treatments

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Published Papers

This special issue is now open for submission.
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