Roles and Functions of Forests in Sustainable Rural Development

A special issue of Forests (ISSN 1999-4907). This special issue belongs to the section "Forest Economics, Policy, and Social Science".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 December 2026 | Viewed by 561

Special Issue Editors

School of Public Administration, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China
Interests: regional sustainable development; resource and environmental management; agricultural economy; rural management
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Interests: sustainable development; land resource management
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Rural communities worldwide face mounting pressures stemming from climate change, land degradation, and economic marginalization to which forests, as dynamic socio-ecological systems, offer critical pathways to resilience, livelihood diversification, and climate adaptation—yet their integrated potential remains underexploited in policy and practice.

This Special Issue seeks to advance evidence-based strategies for harnessing forests as engines of truly sustainable rural development. We focus on interdisciplinary research bridging ecological, economic, and social dimensions, emphasizing community-led approaches that balance conservation with equitable development.

We invite original contributions addressing the following topics:

  • Forest-based livelihoods (e.g., agroforestry, non-timber forest products, and eco-tourism);
  • Climate-smart forest management for rural resilience;
  • Governance models (e.g., community forestry and payment for ecosystem services);
  • Digital tools (remote sensing and AI) for forest monitoring and rural planning;
  • Gender-inclusive and Indigenous knowledge integration.

Dr. Yong Sun
Dr. Baoyin Liu
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • sustainable rural development
  • forest ecosystem services
  • community-based forest management
  • climate resilience
  • livelihood diversification

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

27 pages, 6656 KB  
Article
Realizing Forest Ecosystem Service Value Through Natural Resource Asset Portfolio Supply: A Multi-Case Study from China
by Huifan Lai, Qin Liang and Yong Sun
Forests 2026, 17(6), 678; https://doi.org/10.3390/f17060678 - 4 Jun 2026
Viewed by 302
Abstract
Addressing the issues of forest resource fragmentation and difficulties in value realization caused by traditional development models, China has explored the Natural Resource Asset Portfolio Supply Model (PSM), offering a new pathway for realizing Forest Ecosystem Service Value (FESV). However, existing studies are [...] Read more.
Addressing the issues of forest resource fragmentation and difficulties in value realization caused by traditional development models, China has explored the Natural Resource Asset Portfolio Supply Model (PSM), offering a new pathway for realizing Forest Ecosystem Service Value (FESV). However, existing studies are mostly descriptive case summaries and have yet to reveal the process mechanisms through which PSM drives forest value enhancement. Accordingly, this study selects five typical cases released by the Ministry of Natural Resources and employs multi-case research and grounded theory to deeply analyze their evolutionary pathways. The findings show that PSM promotes forest value enhancement through a gradient evolutionary pathway of “asset aggregation, functional coupling, and property rights conversion”. Asset aggregation addresses fragmentation through resource integration; functional coupling generates synergies through element combination; and property rights conversion transforms ecosystem services into transferable value carriers through institutional innovation, completing the transition from physical assets to capital. The study further identifies two roles of forest resources in composite asset packages, namely dominant resources and background resources, along with their distinct value enhancement pathways, and reveals how institutional innovation in property rights releases ecosystem services from physical constraints into transferable value carriers. The gradient evolutionary pathway constructed in this paper provides a novel process explanation for theoretical research on ecosystem service value realization, and its cross-context applicability offers a theoretical reference for natural resource management in similar global contexts. Practically, it provides managers with actionable value enhancement pathway choices and institutional design references, while also offering a viable analytical tool for policy optimization of PSM. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Roles and Functions of Forests in Sustainable Rural Development)
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