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Advanced Technology on Control of Maritime Hybrid and Electric Vessels

A special issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073). This special issue belongs to the section "E: Electric Vehicles".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (25 April 2024) | Viewed by 1323

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Faculty of Navigation, Maritime University of Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland
Interests: navigation systems; safety of navigation; ship simulation; marine traffic engineering; energy optimization of maritime operations

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Guest Editor
Faculty of Mechatronics and Electrical Engineering, Maritime University of Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland
Interests: power electronics; ship electrical systems; real-time programming; control of electrical converters

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Guest Editor
Faculty of Navigation, Department of Navigation, Gdynia Maritime University, 81-225 Gdynia, Poland
Interests: e-navigation; safety of navigation; geodesy; cartography; ECDIS
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The modern maritime transport and offshore operations demand ecologically friendly and energy-efficient propulsion systems. The use of wind-powered, hybrid and electric propulsion systems in ships is expected to increase and has been increasing lately. Recent applications have included renewable energy conversion systems, application in unmanned surface vehicles (USV or MASS), unmanned underwater vehicles (UUV, AUV or ROV), and use in conventional cargo, offshore and passenger vessels. The exploitation of wind energy to power ships has been beneficial in the maritime sector since humanity first began sailing the seas. Today, technology has advanced to such an extent that wind energy or energy from various more environmentally friendly or renewable sources can be used to power even large vessels. In addition to the introduction of new drives and hull shapes, a new concept of waterways and ships’ routeing will be introduced, known as weather or battery recharging.

This Special Issue aims to present and disseminate the most recent advances related to the theory, design, modelling, application, control, routeing and energy optimization of all types of wind-powered, hybrid and electric maritime vessels.

Topics of interest include, but are not limited to:

  • All aspects of electric motor/generator technologies for maritime vessels;
  • Energy conversion systems;
  • Online and offline condition monitoring techniques;
  • Optimal design methodologies;
  • Advanced modelling approaches;
  • Control of ship’s motion;
  • Energy efficient navigation;
  • Weather routeing;
  • Application of wind-powered, nuclear, hybrid and electric drives in conventional, autonomous and remotely controlled ships;
  • Issues of green shipping;
  • Power consumption and effectiveness of ships’ drives.

Prof. Dr. Paweł Zalewski
Prof. Dr. Maciej Kozak
Prof. Dr. Adam Weintrit
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Energies is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • electric marine drives
  • hybrid marine drives
  • wind-powered ships
  • ship simulation
  • power consumption
  • energy effectiveness
  • monitoring sensors
  • ship routing
  • new applications
  • modelling
  • design
  • control

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

17 pages, 3255 KiB  
Article
Emergency Prevention Control as a Means of Power Quality Improvement in a Shipboard Hybrid Electric Power System
by Sergii Tierielnyk and Valery Lukovtsev
Energies 2024, 17(2), 398; https://doi.org/10.3390/en17020398 - 13 Jan 2024
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 517
Abstract
The problems associated with the greenhouse effect have increased the desire to limit carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions into the atmosphere, including emissions produced by shipboard electrical power systems. This has led to a further search for solutions in this area, such [...] Read more.
The problems associated with the greenhouse effect have increased the desire to limit carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions into the atmosphere, including emissions produced by shipboard electrical power systems. This has led to a further search for solutions in this area, such as shipboard hybrid electric power systems (SHEPSs). These systems do not yet have a wide application compared with traditional shipboard electrical power systems for several reasons, including the lack of studies establishing the fault tolerance of such systems. Therefore, in this work, problems related to generated power quality deterioration under large disturbances are studied. To achieve the fault-free operation of SHEPS, an emergency prevention control (EPC) system based on controlled parameter forecasting, along with a system structure and operation algorithm, is developed. The goals of improving electrical power quality are achieved by increasing the control efficiency of the power system’s generating sources. To validate the feasibility of the proposed control system, a computer simulation was carried out after developing a mathematical model of the SHEPS under study. The results of the study show that the use of the proposed EPC system will improve power quality when the controlled parameters are within acceptable limits. At the same time, further research is needed, as the problem of false control action as a consequence of EPC system hardware or software faults remains unstudied. Full article
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21 pages, 9541 KiB  
Article
A Novel Method for Diagnosing Power Electronics Devices Using Elastic Wave Emission
by Maciej Kozak and Radosław Gordon
Energies 2023, 16(21), 7405; https://doi.org/10.3390/en16217405 - 02 Nov 2023
Viewed by 527
Abstract
This work is an introduction of acoustic emission (AE) signals used in order to detect the malfunction of selected semiconductor elements. The authors proposed the use of internally generated signals (elastic waves) of acoustic emission leading to the detection of the pre-fail state [...] Read more.
This work is an introduction of acoustic emission (AE) signals used in order to detect the malfunction of selected semiconductor elements. The authors proposed the use of internally generated signals (elastic waves) of acoustic emission leading to the detection of the pre-fail state of switching IGBT transistors. The analysis of the AE signals allows the creation of a reference pattern of properly working transistors and at the same time the identification of abnormal signals, which are generated by a defective element. Unlike many papers, this article shows experimental results demonstrating a comparison of undamaged, properly working and defective IGBT transistors which can be used, for example, as a reference for diagnostic tools. Analysis of the signal in the frequency domain obtained from the faulty transistor (overheated or with damaged casing) shows the presence of additional frequencies which can indicate the imminent occurrence of critical damage. Full article
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