Advances in Power Electronics for Distributed Energy Sources: Topologies, Modeling and Control

A special issue of Electronics (ISSN 2079-9292). This special issue belongs to the section "Industrial Electronics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 November 2025 | Viewed by 560

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152, USA
Interests: power grids; power supply quality; power generation control; distributed power generation; electric vehicle; fault current limiters; fuzzy control; harmonic distortion; power system control; power system transient stability; wind power plants; SCADA systems; energy storage; nonlinear control systems; photovoltaic power systems; power distribution faults; power system stability
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Distributed energy resources (DERs) are defined as small-scale energy generation and storage technologies that provide electricity generation or storage near the point of use. DERs are often located on the consumer's side of the meter and can include renewable energy sources like solar panels, wind turbines, and micro-turbines. Power electronics are integral components of DERs. Also, as the penetration of DERs increases, the control of the system becomes more challenging for the distribution system operator (DSO), as the intermittent nature of renewable sources can result in grid instability and voltage magnitude variations, limiting the maximum amount of DERs that can be connected to the grid significantly. Therefore, developing interoperable and intelligent technology devices—such as advanced power electronics technology that will improve and accelerate the use of DERs—is key to successful smart grid implementation. In addition to the common power conversion functions, the value of power electronics can be greatly improved by developing advanced control functionalities such as improved power quality, voltage support, volt-amperes reactive (VAR) support, etc. This Special Issue aims to focus on advanced power electronic topologies and their modeling and controls in order to achieve reliable, energy-efficient, and cost-competitive advanced power grid systems. Topics of interest for this Special Issue include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Voltage source converter/inverter (VSC/VSI) for DERs;
  • Novel nonlinear control methods for VSC/VSI;
  • Artificial intelligence (AI)-based control approaches for VSC/VSI;
  • Smart inverter modeling and control techniques;
  • Advanced energy storage technologies for DERs;
  • DC/DC converter technologies and associated control approaches.

Prof. Dr. Mohd. Hasan Ali
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • distributed energy resources
  • voltage source converter
  • DC/DC converter
  • smart inverter
  • energy storage
  • nonlinear control
  • artificial intelligence-based control

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

14 pages, 4246 KB  
Article
PI-Based Current Constant Control with Ripple Component for Lifetime Extension of Lithium-Ion Battery
by Min-Ho Shin, Jin-Ho Lee and Jehyuk Won
Electronics 2025, 14(17), 3566; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14173566 - 8 Sep 2025
Viewed by 343
Abstract
This paper presents a proportional–integral (PI) control-based charging strategy that introduces a ripple component into the constant-current (CC) charging profile to regulate battery temperature and improve long-term performance. The proposed method is implemented within an on-board charger (OBC), where the ripple amplitude is [...] Read more.
This paper presents a proportional–integral (PI) control-based charging strategy that introduces a ripple component into the constant-current (CC) charging profile to regulate battery temperature and improve long-term performance. The proposed method is implemented within an on-board charger (OBC), where the ripple amplitude is adaptively adjusted based on battery temperature and internal resistance. While most prior studies focus on electrochemical characteristics, this work highlights the importance of analyzing current profiles from a power electronics and converter control perspective. The ripple magnitude is controlled in real time through gain tuning of the PI current controller, allowing temperature-aware charging. To validate the proposed method, experiments were conducted using a 11 kW OBC system and 70 Ah lithium-ion battery to examine the correlation between ripple amplitude and battery temperature rise, as well as its impact on internal resistance. The control strategy was evaluated under various thermal conditions and shown to be effective in mitigating temperature-related degradation through ripple-based modulation. Full article
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