Applications of Self-Cleaning Photocatalytic Coatings

A special issue of Coatings (ISSN 2079-6412). This special issue belongs to the section "Surface Engineering for Energy Harvesting, Conversion, and Storage".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 10 April 2026 | Viewed by 917

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
School of Civil Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266520, China
Interests: self-cleaning; photocatalysis; catalysis; antifog; solar cells; fog collection; surface structuring/coatings

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Chemical coating and surface structuring are among the primary strategies employed to achieve self-cleaning functionality. In particular, photocatalytic coatings exhibit potential in a wide range of self-cleaning applications, including photovoltaics, automobiles, architectural glass, and buildings.

This Special Issue focuses on surface coatings and films that incorporate photocatalytic properties and/or surface structuring to enhance their self-cleaning performance. We welcome the submission of original research and reviews on the following topics:

  • Photocatalytic coatings and films for self-cleaning applications;
  • Surface coatings and structuring techniques for self-cleaning surfaces;
  • Development and innovation in photocatalytic coating technologies;
  • Advances in self-cleaning surface and coating materials;
  • Antifogging materials and mechanisms.

Prof. Dr. Hongtao Cui
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • photocatalytic
  • catalytic
  • self-cleaning
  • antifog
  • surface structuring

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

22 pages, 10080 KB  
Article
Laser Fabricated MgO-TiO2 Based Photocatalytic Antifogging and Self-Cleaning Surface in Air
by Zhenze Zhai, Feiyue Zhang, Yongjian Gao, Longze Chen, Jia Liu, Yu Wang, Chaoran Sun and Hongtao Cui
Coatings 2025, 15(10), 1214; https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings15101214 - 15 Oct 2025
Viewed by 705
Abstract
A cost-effective laser marker was employed to fabricate a superhydrophilic, photocatalytic Mg-Ti-based surface on glass under ambient conditions. The photocatalytic layer was first deposited via laser processing, followed by partial laser etching to generate micro/nanostructures on the surface. This method preserves partial photocatalytic [...] Read more.
A cost-effective laser marker was employed to fabricate a superhydrophilic, photocatalytic Mg-Ti-based surface on glass under ambient conditions. The photocatalytic layer was first deposited via laser processing, followed by partial laser etching to generate micro/nanostructures on the surface. This method preserves partial photocatalytic functionality while enhancing surface roughness and introducing unique nanostructures, enabling the sample to simultaneously exhibit antifogging, self-cleaning capabilities, and high light transmittance. The optimal sample was achieved by tuning laser processing parameters, including repetition rate and scanning hatch distance. It maintained a water contact angle (WCA) of 0° after 15 days of outdoor exposure, which only increased to 21.2° after 30 days. In comparison, the WCA of reference glass increased from an initial 23.3° to 63.9° over the same period. Furthermore, the amount of dust accumulated on the optimal sample was significantly lower—by up to 43%—than that on the reference glass over one month under both indoor and outdoor conditions. After a single spray cleaning, the dust removal efficiency of the indoor-stored optimal sample reached 70%, which was 56% higher than that of the reference. For samples stored outdoors, a single spray removed 67% of the dust from the optimal surface, compared to only 26% for the reference, highlighting its excellent self-cleaning performance. Additionally, the optimal also showcased remarkable antifogging property, which had been maintained over the one-month exposure period without visible degradation. Moreover, the optimal sample exhibited a 2% enhancement in broadband light transmittance across the 400–1000 nm wavelength range, demonstrating strong potential for photovoltaic applications. The simultaneous achievement of antireflection, antifogging, and self-cleaning performance under both indoor and outdoor conditions over a one-month period has rarely been reported in the literature. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Self-Cleaning Photocatalytic Coatings)
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