Bio-Inspired Robotics and Applications 2026

A special issue of Biomimetics (ISSN 2313-7673). This special issue belongs to the section "Locomotion and Bioinspired Robotics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 October 2026 | Viewed by 603

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Advanced Robotics & Intelligent Systems (ARIS) Lab, School of Engineering, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada
Interests: intelligent systems; robotics; control systems; sensors and multi-sensor fusion; wireless sensor networks; intelligent communications; intelligent transportation; machine learning; computational neuroscience
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Department of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ON P7B 5E1, Canada
Interests: robotic collectives; swarm robots; bio-inspired algorithms; human–robot collaborations
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Biological inspiration provides the basis for many aspects of robotics. The resourceful methodologies of biological organisms have been incorporated into the development of many new methodologies, strategies, and algorithms for robotic systems. The novelty and significance of this new research have provided new knowledge to the respective research communities, which could potentially have many civilian and military applications.

The main goal of this Special Issue is to investigate the fundamental theories of bio-inspired robotics methodologies and to report their novel applications in the field of robotics, such as real-time sensing and multi-sensor fusion, real-time intelligent navigation, the cooperation of multiple robotic systems, simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM), real-time collision-free path planning, and the tracking and control of a robot.

This Special Issue invites original research and review articles that contribute new knowledge to their respective fields of study. It also aims to provide insights into biologically inspired methodologies that can be applied across various research areas and applications.

Prof. Dr. Simon X. Yang
Dr. Junfei Li
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • autonomous robotic systems
  • intelligent systems
  • bio-inspired intelligence
  • intelligent control systems
  • intelligent multi-sensor fusion
  • intelligent path planning and tracking
  • intelligent real-time navigation
  • intelligent coordination and cooperation
  • intelligent robot teleoperation

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

30 pages, 4268 KB  
Article
A Bumblebee-Inspired Spatial Memory Navigation Framework for Robotic Odor Source Localization
by Tianyi Xu, Yizhu Guo, Zhigang Wu and Jianing Wu
Biomimetics 2026, 11(5), 350; https://doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics11050350 - 18 May 2026
Viewed by 288
Abstract
Odor source localization in turbulent environments remains a major challenge for autonomous robots, as odor plumes are highly intermittent, spatially fragmented, and often lack stable concentration gradients. Here, we propose a bio-inspired navigation framework that translates key principles of bumblebee olfactory cognition into [...] Read more.
Odor source localization in turbulent environments remains a major challenge for autonomous robots, as odor plumes are highly intermittent, spatially fragmented, and often lack stable concentration gradients. Here, we propose a bio-inspired navigation framework that translates key principles of bumblebee olfactory cognition into robotic decision-making. First, classical conditioning and olfactorily triggered spatial memory experiments demonstrated that bumblebees could form robust odor memories and that training frequency is positively correlated with both proboscis extension response retention and spatial directional preference. Based on these biological findings, a bio-inspired navigation framework, termed Bio-Nav, is constructed by integrating a Partially Observable Markov Decision Process, a Hidden Markov Model, short-term memory, long-term directional reference memory, fuzzy inference, and value iteration. High-fidelity two-dimensional turbulent simulations show that the proposed algorithm substantially outperforms moth-inspired search, Infotaxis, and standard POMDP-based navigation. In 100 Monte Carlo trials, Bio-Nav achieved a success rate of 96.0%, an average of 20.3 search steps, an average path length of 155.1 cm, and a path-to-straight-line distance ratio of 1.6. Even under strong turbulence, the success rate remained above 91%. These results indicate that memory–perception coupling, inspired by bumblebee navigation, provides an effective and robust strategy for odor source localization in complex turbulent environments, offering a generalizable principle for bio-inspired robotic search under uncertainty. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bio-Inspired Robotics and Applications 2026)
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