Measuring Outcomes and Impact Related to Assistive Technology and Accessibility for Disability

A special issue of Bioengineering (ISSN 2306-5354). This special issue belongs to the section "Biomedical Engineering and Biomaterials".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 May 2025 | Viewed by 1025

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Rehabilitation and Regenerative Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA
Interests: accessibility; assistive technology; innovative measurement approaches; rehabilitation robotics; disability outcomes

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Guest Editor
Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan
Interests: assistive technology; accessibility; universal design; measurements; outcome measures

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Guest Editor
School of Rehabilitation Sciences & Technology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, USA
Interests: accessible design; assistive technology; universal design; bifocals and falling; outcome measurement and disability

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Assistive Technology (AT) is a key enabler for people with disabilities across the lifespan in all areas of life. It has the potential to improve their functional ability, enable and enhance their participation and inclusion in all domains of life, and promote their well-being. Globally, the need for AT is growing rapidly alongside the rise in noncommunicable diseases and an ageing population. The WHO estimates that only 1 in 10 people globally have access to the AT they need, with more than 2.5 billion people needing one or more assistive products. It is estimated that by 2050 more than 3.5 billion people will need at least one assistive product, with many older people needing two or more.

Without access to AT products, people with disabilities are often socially isolated and the impact of their disability is felt not only at the individual level but also at the level of family, community, and country. To address the large and growing unmet need for AT, several international efforts have been made to enhance access and use to AT, especially by the WHO and the United Nations (UN). Additionally, AT is commonly used with accessibility and universal design (UD) approaches. However, there is a paucity in research targeting AT, accessibility, and UD innovative strategies for measuring and collecting access, impact, and outcome data.

The aim of this Special Issue is to collect original research, comprehensive reviews, and advanced theoretical approaches regarding the measurement of outcomes and impact related to assistive technology and accessibility for disability.

The topics of interest for this Special Issue include, but are not limited to, the following:

  1. Advances in impact and outcome measurements for AT;
  2. Impact and outcome studies using innovative measurement for assistive technology;
  3. Measuring access to AT;
  4. Training related to AT;
  5. The application of AI for measuring outcomes of AT;
  6. The application of AI for measuring accessibility and outcomes of universal design strategies;
  7. Innovative tools and strategies for measuring accessibility and/or universal design;
  8. Innovative papers in measurement topics including in robotics, personal communication, smart apps, vision and hearing systems, information strategies, mobility, transportation, work-systems, personal care, and home health;
  9. Innovative methodology for improving cross-cultural implementation of AT and UD measures;
  10. Innovative methods for improving the reliability and validity of AT and UD measures.

Dr. Rochelle Mendonca
Dr. Qussai Obiedat
Prof. Dr. Roger O. Smith
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • assistive technology
  • disability
  • accessibility
  • measurement
  • outcomes
  • universal design

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

20 pages, 2016 KiB  
Article
Exploring Growth-Stage Variations in Home Use of Positioning and Mobility Assistive Technology for Children with GMFCS IV Cerebral Palsy: Parental Insights and Challenges
by Hsin-Yi Kathy Cheng, Shun-Yin Hu, Yan-Ying Ju and Yu-Chun Yu
Bioengineering 2025, 12(3), 241; https://doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering12030241 - 26 Feb 2025
Viewed by 667
Abstract
This study examines how the use of postural and mobility devices evolves in home environments for children with GMFCS IV cerebral palsy, focusing on parents’ perspectives on benefits, outcomes, and challenges. As children grow, changes in muscle strength, motor function, and daily activity [...] Read more.
This study examines how the use of postural and mobility devices evolves in home environments for children with GMFCS IV cerebral palsy, focusing on parents’ perspectives on benefits, outcomes, and challenges. As children grow, changes in muscle strength, motor function, and daily activity demands necessitate adjustments in assistive devices to maintain mobility and postural support. Data from 10 parents, collected through descriptive statistics and qualitative interviews, covered device types, usage patterns, and family impacts across developmental stages from preschool to adulthood. Device needs shift significantly with growth, transitioning from early gait trainers and postural support devices to advanced mobility devices, such as power wheelchairs, which become essential in adulthood. Parents reported positive outcomes, including improved emotional well-being, social participation, and independent mobility, alongside reduced caregiving burdens. However, challenges persist, including financial constraints, frequent device replacements, and limited training for users and caregivers. These insights highlight the need for more adaptable device designs and enhanced family-centered support programs to better assist caregivers in managing device transitions. This study addresses a gap by exploring the real-world outcomes of home-based device use, providing data and parental insights to inform device design, clinical practices, and family-centered support programs. Future research should focus on enhancing device functionality, customization, and accessibility to improve quality of life and promote greater independence for individuals with cerebral palsy. Full article
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