Studies of Swine Coronavirus

A special issue of Animals (ISSN 2076-2615). This special issue belongs to the section "Pigs".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2024 | Viewed by 1264

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Key Laboratory for Animal Genetics, Breeding, Reproduction and Molecular Design of Jiangsu Province, College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
Interests: swine; coronavirus; non-coding RNA; epigenetics; expression regulation

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Key Laboratory for Animal Genetics, Breeding, Reproduction and Molecular Design of Jiangsu Province, College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
Interests: swine; coronavirus; non-coding RNA; m6A modification

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Coronavirus is a single-stranded, positive-stranded RNA virus with a capsid structure. According to the RNA sequence and protein composition of viruses, coronaviruses can be divided into four genera: α-coronavirus, β-coronavirus, γ-coronavirus, and δ-coronavirus. The coronaviruses which can infect pigs are mainly the following six species: Transmissible Gastroenteritis Virus (TGEV); Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus (PEDV); Porcine Respiratory Coronavirus (PRCV); Swine Acute Diarrhea Syndrome Coronavirus (SADS-COV), also known as Porcine Enteric Alphacoronavirus (PEAV) or Swine Enteric Alphacoronavirus (SeA-CoV); Porcine Hemagglutinating Encephalitis Virus (PHEV); and Porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV).

These coronaviruses are highly contagious and can cause acute gastroenteritis in pigs, primarily in newborn piglets. In addition, coronaviruses cause clinical manifestations of diarrhea, vomiting, dehydration, and other symptoms (some of which can cause neurological symptoms) in pigs. Pig coronaviruses lead to the widespread death of piglets and significant economic losses in the pig industry. The mechanism of coronavirus pathogenesis remains unclear.

The primary objective of this Special Issue is to collect the latest research on porcine coronavirus, infection statistics, disease prevention and control of pig coronaviruses, progress in vaccine development, comparison of and improvement in relevant disease prevention and control measures, advanced biosecurity measures, effective vaccine prevention and control statistics, etc. The aim is to provide new insight for researchers from different countries.

Dr. Shenglong Wu
Dr. Zhengchang Wu
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • swine
  • coronavirus
  • TGEV
  • PEDV
  • PDCoV
  • SADS-COV
  • PRCV
  • PHEV
  • pathology
  • testing
  • vaccines

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

22 pages, 2595 KiB  
Review
Research Advances on Swine Acute Diarrhea Syndrome Coronavirus
by Chuancheng Liu, Weili Huang, Xinyan He, Zhihua Feng and Qi Chen
Animals 2024, 14(3), 448; https://doi.org/10.3390/ani14030448 - 30 Jan 2024
Viewed by 1011
Abstract
Swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus (SADS-CoV) is a virulent pathogen that causes acute diarrhea in piglets. The virus was first discovered in Guangdong Province, China, in 2017 and has since emerged in Jiangxi, Fujian, and Guangxi Provinces. The outbreak exhibited a localized and [...] Read more.
Swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus (SADS-CoV) is a virulent pathogen that causes acute diarrhea in piglets. The virus was first discovered in Guangdong Province, China, in 2017 and has since emerged in Jiangxi, Fujian, and Guangxi Provinces. The outbreak exhibited a localized and sporadic pattern, with no discernable temporal continuity. The virus can infect human progenitor cells and demonstrates considerable potential for cross-species transmission, representing a potential risk for zoonotic transmission. Therefore, continuous surveillance of and comprehensive research on SADS-CoV are imperative. This review provides an overview of the temporal and evolutionary features of SADS-CoV outbreaks, focusing on the structural characteristics of the virus, which serve as the basis for discussing its potential for interspecies transmission. Additionally, the review summarizes virus–host interactions, including the effects on host cells, as well as apoptotic and autophagic behaviors, and discusses prevention and treatment modalities for this viral infection. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Studies of Swine Coronavirus)
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