Diarrhea in Neonatal Ruminant Calves: Diagnosis and Treatment

A special issue of Animals (ISSN 2076-2615). This special issue belongs to the section "Cattle".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 26 March 2026 | Viewed by 14

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Civil Engineering, Architecture, Environment, Land Planning and Mathematics, University of Brescia, 25121 Brescia, Italy
Interests: ruminants; animal nutrition; nutritional additives; alternatives to anibiotics; sustainability
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue will address the critical challenge of neonatal diarrhea in ruminant calves, a major cause of economic losses and high mortality in livestock farming. We welcome cutting-edge research and reviews exploring improved diagnostic methods, effective treatments, and preventive strategies to enhance calf health and production efficiency.

Contributions are invited in the following key areas:

  • Etiology and Pathogenesis—bacterial, viral, parasitic, and nutritional causes of diarrhea;
  • Diagnostic Advances—rapid tests, molecular diagnostics, and biomarkers for early detection;
  • Treatment Strategies—antimicrobial therapies, alternatives (probiotics, phage therapy, immunomodulators), and supportive care;
  • Prevention and Control—vaccination, colostrum management, and biosecurity measures;
  • Nutritional Interventions—the role of milk replacers, electrolytes, and feed additives;
  • Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)—responsible use of antibiotics and AMR mitigation;
  • Economic and Welfare Impacts—cost-effective solutions and best management practices.

Dr. Valentina Caprarulo
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Animals is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • neonatal calf diarrhea
  • diagnostics
  • therapeutics
  • probiotics
  • antimicrobial resistance
  • prevention
  • veterinary medicine
  • ruminant health

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Published Papers

This special issue is now open for submission.
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