Data-Driven Intelligent Modeling and Optimization Algorithms for Industrial Processes: 2nd Edition

A special issue of Algorithms (ISSN 1999-4893). This special issue belongs to the section "Algorithms for Multidisciplinary Applications".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 October 2025 | Viewed by 5323

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
1. School of Automation, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
2. Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems, Wuhan 430074, China
3. Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration, Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430074, China
Interests: artificial intelligence; robust control of time-delay systems
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In the ever-evolving landscape of industrial process modeling and optimization, data-driven intelligent algorithms have emerged as a transformative force. This Special Issue aims to explore the intersection of data-driven approaches, intelligent modeling, and optimization algorithms in the context of industrial processes. With the relentless growth of Industry 4.0, the integration of advanced data analytics, machine learning, and artificial intelligence has become imperative to opening up new possibilities in production efficiency, sustainability, and quality assurance in industrial processes.

Scope and objectives:

This Special Issue aims to explore the multifaceted aspects of data-driven intelligent modelling and optimization algorithms for industrial processes. The main objectives are to harness the power of data to improve control, decision making and parameter optimization, and to drive industrial systems to unprecedented levels of efficiency, reliability, and adaptability.

In this Special Issue, original research articles and reviews are welcome. Research areas may include (but are not limited to) the following:

  • Data-driven modeling;
  • Intelligent data representation;
  • Integration/hybrid modeling;
  • Machine learning and optimization;
  • Advanced machine learning algorithms;
  • Hybrid models with optimization algorithms;
  • Adaptive learning algorithms;
  • Intelligent process monitoring;
  • Real-time data monitoring and analysis;
  • Soft sensing technologies;
  • Operating mode perception and recognition;
  • Decision support systems;
  • Intelligent decision support systems;
  • Integration of optimization algorithms;
  • Human–machine collaboration for enhanced decision making.

Prof. Dr. Sheng Du
Dr. Zixin Huang
Prof. Dr. Li Jin
Prof. Dr. Xiongbo Wan
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Algorithms is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • data-driven modeling
  • industrial processes
  • machine learning algorithms
  • optimization algorithms
  • adaptive learning

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Related Special Issue

Published Papers (5 papers)

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Research

19 pages, 4528 KiB  
Article
Grounding Grid Electrical Impedance Imaging Method Based on an Improved Conditional Generative Adversarial Network
by Ke Zhu, Donghui Luo, Zhengzheng Fu, Zhihang Xue and Xianghang Bu
Algorithms 2025, 18(1), 48; https://doi.org/10.3390/a18010048 - 15 Jan 2025
Viewed by 694
Abstract
The grounding grid is an important piece of equipment to ensure the safety of a power system, and thus research detecting on its corrosion status is of great significance. Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is an effective method for grounding grid corrosion imaging. However, [...] Read more.
The grounding grid is an important piece of equipment to ensure the safety of a power system, and thus research detecting on its corrosion status is of great significance. Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is an effective method for grounding grid corrosion imaging. However, the inverse process of image reconstruction has pathological solutions, which lead to unstable imaging results. This paper proposes a grounding grid electrical impedance imaging method based on an improved conditional generative adversarial network (CGAN), aiming to improve imaging precision and accuracy. Its generator combines a preprocessing module and a U-Net model with a convolutional block attention module (CBAM). The discriminator adopts a PatchGAN structure. First, a grounding grid forward problem model was built to calculate the boundary voltage. Then, the image was initialized through the preprocessing module, and the important features of ground grid corrosion were extracted again through the encoder module, decoder module and attention module. Finally, the generator and discriminator continuously optimized the objective function and conducted adversarial training to achieve ground grid electrical impedance imaging. Imaging was performed on grounding grids with different corrosion conditions. The results showed a final average peak signal-to-noise ratio of 20.04. The average structural similarity was 0.901. The accuracy of corrosion position judgment was 94.3%. The error of corrosion degree judgment was 9.8%. This method effectively improves the pathological problem of grounding grid imaging and improves the precision and accuracy, with certain noise resistance and universality. Full article
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17 pages, 1222 KiB  
Article
A Multi-Objective Path-Planning Approach for Multi-Scenario Urban Mobility Needs
by Zhaohui Wang, Meng Zhang, Shanqing Liang, Shuang Yu, Chengchun Zhang and Sheng Du
Algorithms 2025, 18(1), 41; https://doi.org/10.3390/a18010041 - 12 Jan 2025
Viewed by 1180
Abstract
With the development of smart cities and intelligent transportation systems, path planning in multi-scenario urban mobility has become increasingly complex. Traditional path-planning approaches typically focus on a single optimization objective, limiting their applicability in complex urban traffic systems. This paper proposes a multi-objective [...] Read more.
With the development of smart cities and intelligent transportation systems, path planning in multi-scenario urban mobility has become increasingly complex. Traditional path-planning approaches typically focus on a single optimization objective, limiting their applicability in complex urban traffic systems. This paper proposes a multi-objective vehicle path-planning approach tailored for diverse scenarios, addressing multi-objective optimization challenges within complex road networks. The proposed method simultaneously considers multiple objectives, including total distance, congestion distance, travel time, energy consumption, and safety, and incorporates a dynamic weight-adjustment mechanism. This allows the algorithm to provide optimal route choices across four application scenarios: urban commuting; energy-efficient driving; holiday travel; and nighttime travel. Experimental results indicate that the proposed multi-objective planning algorithm outperforms traditional single-objective algorithms by effectively meeting user demands in various scenarios, offering an efficient solution to multi-objective optimization challenges in diverse environments. Full article
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25 pages, 1936 KiB  
Article
A Scalable Framework for Sensor Data Ingestion and Real-Time Processing in Cloud Manufacturing
by Massimo Pacella, Antonio Papa, Gabriele Papadia and Emiliano Fedeli
Algorithms 2025, 18(1), 22; https://doi.org/10.3390/a18010022 - 4 Jan 2025
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1551
Abstract
Cloud Manufacturing enables the integration of geographically distributed manufacturing resources through advanced Cloud Computing and IoT technologies. This paradigm promotes the development of scalable and adaptable production systems. However, existing frameworks face challenges related to scalability, resource orchestration, and data security, particularly in [...] Read more.
Cloud Manufacturing enables the integration of geographically distributed manufacturing resources through advanced Cloud Computing and IoT technologies. This paradigm promotes the development of scalable and adaptable production systems. However, existing frameworks face challenges related to scalability, resource orchestration, and data security, particularly in rapidly evolving decentralized manufacturing settings. This study presents a novel nine-layer architecture designed specifically to address these issues. Central to this framework is the use of Apache Kafka for robust, high-throughput data ingestion, and Apache Spark Streaming to enhance real-time data processing. This framework is underpinned by a microservice-based architecture that ensures a high scalability and reduced latency. Experimental validation using sensor data from the UCI Machine Learning Repository demonstrated substantial improvements in processing efficiency and throughput compared with conventional frameworks. Key components, such as RabbitMQ, contribute to low-latency performance, whereas Kafka ensures data durability and supports real-time application. Additionally, the in-memory data processing of Spark Streaming enables rapid and dynamic data analysis, yielding actionable insights. The experimental results highlight the potential of the framework to enhance operational efficiency, resource utilization, and data security, offering a resilient solution suited to the demands of modern industrial applications. This study underscores the contribution of the framework to advancing Cloud Manufacturing by providing detailed insights into its performance, scalability, and applicability to contemporary manufacturing ecosystems. Full article
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28 pages, 38236 KiB  
Article
Disassembly of Distribution Transformers Based on Multimodal Data Recognition and Collaborative Processing
by Li Wang, Feng Chen, Yujia Hu, Zhiyao Zheng and Kexin Zhang
Algorithms 2024, 17(12), 595; https://doi.org/10.3390/a17120595 - 23 Dec 2024
Viewed by 825
Abstract
As power system equipment gradually ages, the automated disassembly of transformers has become a critical area of research to enhance both efficiency and safety. This paper presents a transformer disassembly system designed for power systems, leveraging multimodal perception and collaborative processing. By integrating [...] Read more.
As power system equipment gradually ages, the automated disassembly of transformers has become a critical area of research to enhance both efficiency and safety. This paper presents a transformer disassembly system designed for power systems, leveraging multimodal perception and collaborative processing. By integrating 2D images and 3D point cloud data captured by RGB-D cameras, the system enables the precise recognition and efficient disassembly of transformer covers and internal components through multimodal data fusion, deep learning models, and control technologies. The system employs an enhanced YOLOv8 model for positioning and identifying screw-fastened covers while also utilizing the STDC network for segmentation and cutting path planning of welded covers. In addition, the system captures 3D point cloud data of the transformer’s interior using multi-view RGB-D cameras and performs multimodal semantic segmentation and object detection via the ODIN model, facilitating the high-precision identification and cutting of complex components such as windings, studs, and silicon steel sheets. Experimental results show that the system achieves a recognition accuracy of 99% for both cover and internal component disassembly, with a disassembly success rate of 98%, demonstrating its high adaptability and safety in complex industrial environments. Full article
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20 pages, 8596 KiB  
Article
Data Assimilated Atmospheric Forecasts for Digital Twin of the Ocean Applications: A Case Study in the South Aegean, Greece
by Antonios Parasyris, Vassiliki Metheniti, George Alexandrakis, Georgios V. Kozyrakis and Nikolaos A. Kampanis
Algorithms 2024, 17(12), 586; https://doi.org/10.3390/a17120586 - 20 Dec 2024
Viewed by 757
Abstract
This study investigated advancements in atmospheric forecasting by integrating real-time observational data into the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model through the WRF-Data Assimilation (WRF-DA) framework. By refining atmospheric models, we aimed to improve regional high-resolution wave and hydrodynamic forecasts essential for environmental [...] Read more.
This study investigated advancements in atmospheric forecasting by integrating real-time observational data into the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model through the WRF-Data Assimilation (WRF-DA) framework. By refining atmospheric models, we aimed to improve regional high-resolution wave and hydrodynamic forecasts essential for environmental management. Focused on southern Greece, including Crete, the study applied a 3D-Var assimilation technique within WRF, downscaling forecasting data from the Global Forecast System (GFS) to resolutions of 9 km and 3 km. The results showed a 4.7% improvement in wind speed predictions, with significant gains during forecast hours 26–72, enhancing model accuracy across METAR validation locations. These results underscore the positive impact of the integration of additional observational data on model accuracy. This study also highlights the utility of refined atmospheric models for real-world applications through their use in forcing ocean circulation and wave models and subsequent Digital Twin of the Ocean applications. Two such applications—optimal ship routing to minimize CO2 emissions and oil spill trajectory forecasting to mitigate marine pollution—demonstrate the practical utility of improved models through what-if scenarios in easily deployable, containerized formats. Full article
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