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Plasma, Volume 6, Issue 1

2023 March - 14 articles

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Articles (14)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,354 Views
17 Pages

6 March 2023

The evolution in the post-shock nonequilibrium relaxation in a hypersonic plasma flow was investigated during a shock’s reflection off a thermal discontinuity. It was found that within a transitional period, the relaxation zone parameters past...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,070 Views
19 Pages

Plane Parallel Barrier Discharges for Carbon Dioxide Splitting: Influence of Discharge Arrangement on Carbon Monoxide Formation

  • Ronny Brandenburg,
  • Milko Schiorlin,
  • Michael Schmidt,
  • Hans Höft,
  • Andrei V. Pipa and
  • Volker Brüser

6 March 2023

A planar volume dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) in pure carbon dioxide (CO2) for the formation of carbon monoxide (CO) is examined by combined electrical and CO density measurements. The influence of the type of electrode, the barrier material, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,696 Views
23 Pages

5 March 2023

An atmospheric pressure plasma jet (APPJ) sustained by a pulsed atmospheric arc (PAA) transferred on an electrically conducting surface was operated with a mean power of 700 W, a pulse frequency of 60 kHz, and a gas mixture of N2 and H2 with up to 10...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,500 Views
12 Pages

Electrocoalescence of Water Droplets

  • A. V. Shavlov,
  • V. A. Dzhumandzhi and
  • E. S. Yakovenko

1 March 2023

An experimental setup has been created to study the electrocoalescence of submillimeter- and millimeter-sized water droplets on a hydrophobic dielectric surface. The dependences of the interdroplet distance on the droplet radius are studied. It is sh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,375 Views
12 Pages

CO2 Decomposition in Microwave Discharge Created in Liquid Hydrocarbon

  • Timur S. Batukaev,
  • Igor V. Bilera,
  • Galina V. Krashevskaya,
  • Yuri A. Lebedev and
  • Nurlan A. Nazarov

27 February 2023

The task of CO2 decomposition is one of the components of the problem associated with global warming. One of the promising directions of its solution is the use of low-temperature plasma. For these purposes, different types of discharges are used. Mi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,293 Views
12 Pages

Understanding the Role of Plasma Bullet Currents in Heating Skin to Mitigate Risks of Thermal Damage Caused by Low-Temperature Atmospheric-Pressure Plasma Jets

  • Shunya Hashimoto,
  • Hideo Fukuhara,
  • Endre J. Szili,
  • Chiaki Kawada,
  • Sung-Ha Hong,
  • Yuta Matsumoto,
  • Tatsuru Shirafuji,
  • Masayuki Tsuda,
  • Atsushi Kurabayashi and
  • Jun-Seok Oh
  • + 4 authors

27 February 2023

Low-temperature atmospheric-pressure plasma jets are generally considered a safe medical technology with no significant long-term side effects in clinical studies reported to date. However, there are studies emerging that show plasma jets can cause s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,731 Views
14 Pages

24 February 2023

Disruption prediction and mitigation is of key importance in the development of sustainable tokamak reactors. Machine learning has become a key tool in this endeavour. In this paper, multiple machine learning models are tested and compared. A focus h...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
10,424 Views
17 Pages

Flexible Cold Atmospheric Plasma Jet Sources

  • Carles Corbella,
  • Sabine Portal and
  • Michael Keidar

16 February 2023

The properties of non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma jets (APPJs) make them suitable for industrial and biomedical applications. They show many advantages when it comes to local and precise surface treatments, and there is interest in upgrading...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,258 Views
14 Pages

Analysis and Mitigation of Pulse-Pile-Up Artifacts in Plasma Pulse-Height X-ray Spectra

  • Taosif. Ahsan,
  • Charles P. S. Swanson,
  • Chris Galea,
  • Sangeeta P. Vinoth,
  • Tony Qian,
  • Tal Rubin and
  • Samuel A. Cohen

2 February 2023

Pulse pile-up in pulse-height energy analyzers increases when the incident rate of pulses increases relative to the inverse of the dead time per pulse of the detection system. Changes in the observed energy distributions with incident rate and detect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
8,334 Views
13 Pages

Physical Properties of Plasma-Activated Water

  • Mobish Shaji,
  • Alexander Rabinovich,
  • Mikaela Surace,
  • Christopher Sales and
  • Alexander Fridman

30 January 2023

Recent observations of plasma-activated water (PAW)’s surfactant behavior suggest that the activation of water with non-equilibrium plasma can decrease the surface tension of the water. This suggested change to the surface tension also indicate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,922 Views
9 Pages

Pulsed Plasma Accelerator

  • Alexander Karimov,
  • Svyatoslav Terekhov and
  • Vladimir Yamschikov

28 January 2023

In this paper, we consider the acceleration of plasma fluxes in crossed electromagnetic fields. The possible technical approach to a prospective plasma accelerator is discussed. A simple hydrodynamic model describing the dynamics of the plasma ring i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,598 Views
7 Pages

Laser–Plasma Wake Velocity Control by Multi-Mode Beatwave Excitation in a Channel

  • Alexander Pukhov,
  • Nikolay E. Andreev,
  • Anton A. Golovanov,
  • Ivan I. Artemenko and
  • Igor Yu Kostyukov

20 January 2023

The phase velocity of a laser-driven wakefield can be efficiently controlled in a plasma channel. A beatwave of two long laser pulses is used. The frequency difference between these two laser pulses equals the local plasma frequency, so that the slow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,875 Views
26 Pages

28 December 2022

We study the effective interactions and the mass action constants for pair and triple associations in classical and quantum plasmas. Avoiding double counting, we derive new expressions for the mass action constants. The calculations resulted in value...

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Plasma - ISSN 2571-6182