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ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, Volume 9, Issue 2

2020 February - 77 articles

Cover Story: Over the past decade, the adoption of open source software and open data principles has accelerated worldwide, with geospatial domain often leading the way. This paper reviews the current state of the Open Source Geospatial Foundation (OSGeo) software ecosystem and its communities, while also highlighting major trends outside OSGeo. Collaboratively contributed, authoritative, and scientific open geospatial data are discussed, along with new developments in open data standards. The openness has changed how geospatial data is collected, processed, analyzed, and visualized. For example, generalized 3D vegetation fragmentation index derived from open lidar point cloud data was computed and visualized using open source GRASS GIS software (see reference [15] in the article).View this paper.
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Articles (77)

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,611 Views
20 Pages

On the Right Track: Comfort and Confusion in Indoor Environments

  • Nina Vanhaeren,
  • Laure De Cock,
  • Lieselot Lapon,
  • Nico Van de Weghe,
  • Kristien Ooms and
  • Philippe De Maeyer

Indoor navigation systems are not well adapted to the needs of their users. The route planning algorithms implemented in these systems are usually limited to shortest path calculations or derivatives, minimalizing Euclidian distance. Guiding people a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
120 Citations
12,346 Views
25 Pages

Land use and land cover change (LULCC) has directly played an important role in the observed climate change. In this paper, we considered Dujiangyan City and its environs (DCEN) to study the future scenario in the years 2025, 2030, and 2040 based on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
197 Citations
14,014 Views
12 Pages

This paper investigated the travel patterns of 1.7 million shared E-scooter trips from April 2018 to February 2019 in Austin, TX. There were more than 6000 active E-scooters in operation each month, generating over 150,000 trips and covered approxima...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,852 Views
21 Pages

The abnormal change in the global climate has increased the chance of urban rainstorm disasters, which greatly threatens people’s daily lives, especially public travel. Timely and effective disaster data sources and analysis methods are essenti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,815 Views
34 Pages

Location-based social networks (LBSNs) have rapidly prevailed in China with the increase in smart devices use, which has provided a wide range of opportunities to analyze urban behavior in terms of the use of LBSNs. In a LBSN, users socialize by shar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,694 Views
31 Pages

In this study, a highway slope monitoring project for a section of US highway I-77 in Virginia was carried out with the InSAR technique. This paper attempts to provide insights into the complete and practical solution for the monitoring project, incl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,218 Views
21 Pages

Spatiotemporal Characteristics and Driving Force Analysis of Flash Floods in Fujian Province

  • Junnan Xiong,
  • Quan Pang,
  • Chunkun Fan,
  • Weiming Cheng,
  • Chongchong Ye,
  • Yunliang Zhao,
  • Yuanrong He and
  • Yifan Cao

Flash floods are one of the most destructive natural disasters. The comprehensive identification of the spatiotemporal characteristics and driving factors of a flash flood is the basis for the scientific understanding of the formation mechanism and t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,175 Views
14 Pages

When working with regional data from different countries, issues concerning data comparability need to be solved, including regional comparability. Differing regional unit size is a common issue which influences the results of socio-economic analyses...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,953 Views
17 Pages

Natural phenomena are intrinsically spatiotemporal and often highly dynamic. The increasing availability of simulation and observation datasets has provided us a great opportunity to better capture and understand the complexity and dynamics of natura...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,235 Views
22 Pages

Origin-destination (OD) flow pattern mining is an important research method of urban dynamics, in which OD flow clustering analysis discovers the activity patterns of urban residents and mine the coupling relationship of urban subspace and dynamic ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,715 Views
27 Pages

Location-based games have become popular in recent years, with Pokémon Go and Ingress being two very prominent examples. Some location-based games, known as Serious Games, go beyond entertainment and serve additional purposes such as data coll...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,093 Views
16 Pages

Addressing environmental governance conflicts requires the adoption of a complexity approach to carry out an adaptive process of collective learning, exploration, and experimentation. In this article, we hypothesize that by integrating community-base...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
8,340 Views
20 Pages

Geoweaver: Advanced Cyberinfrastructure for Managing Hybrid Geoscientific AI Workflows

  • Ziheng Sun,
  • Liping Di,
  • Annie Burgess,
  • Jason A. Tullis and
  • Andrew B. Magill

AI (artificial intelligence)-based analysis of geospatial data has gained a lot of attention. Geospatial datasets are multi-dimensional; have spatiotemporal context; exist in disparate formats; and require sophisticated AI workflows that include not...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,757 Views
15 Pages

Accurate crop-type maps are urgently needed as input data for various applications, leading to improved planning and more sustainable use of resources. Satellite remote sensing is the optimal tool to provide such data. Images from Synthetic Aperture...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,448 Views
21 Pages

With the extensive development and utilization of urban underground space, coal mines, and other indoor areas, the indoor positioning technology of these areas has become a hot research topic. This paper proposes a robust localization method for indo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,050 Views
14 Pages

Automatic Threat Detection for Historic Buildings in Dark Places Based on the Modified OptD Method

  • Wioleta Błaszczak-Bąk,
  • Czesław Suchocki,
  • Joanna Janicka,
  • Andrzej Dumalski,
  • Robert Duchnowski and
  • Anna Sobieraj-Żłobińska

Historic buildings, due to their architectural, cultural, and historical value, are the subject of preservation and conservatory works. Such operations are preceded by an inventory of the object. One of the tools that can be applied for such purposes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,315 Views
26 Pages

A Harmonized Data Model for Noise Simulation in the EU

  • Kavisha Kumar,
  • Hugo Ledoux,
  • Richard Schmidt,
  • Theo Verheij and
  • Jantien Stoter

This paper presents our implementation of a harmonized data model for noise simulations in the European Union (EU). Different noise assessment methods are used by different EU member states (MS) for estimating noise at local, regional, and national s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
8,500 Views
33 Pages

Analyzing Social-Geographic Human Mobility Patterns Using Large-Scale Social Media Data

  • Zeinab Ebrahimpour,
  • Wanggen Wan,
  • José Luis Velázquez García,
  • Ofelia Cervantes and
  • Li Hou

Social media data analytics is the art of extracting valuable hidden insights from vast amounts of semi-structured and unstructured social media data to enable informed and insightful decision-making. Analysis of social media data has been applied fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
5,298 Views
19 Pages

The information of land use plays an important role in urban planning and optimizing the allocation of resources. However, traditional land use classification is imprecise. For instance, the type of commercial land is highly filled with the categorie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
9,558 Views
15 Pages

Spatial orientation is an important task in human wayfinding. Existing research indicates sex-related similarities and differences in performance and strategies when executing spatial orientation behaviors, but few studies have investigated the simil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,322 Views
17 Pages

Accurate and timely location prediction of moving objects is crucial for intelligent transportation systems and traffic management. In recent years, ubiquitous location acquisition technologies have provided the opportunity for mining knowledge from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,701 Views
14 Pages

Complexity Level of People Gathering Presentation on an Animated Map—Objective Effectiveness Versus Expert Opinion

  • Beata Medyńska-Gulij,
  • Łukasz Wielebski,
  • Łukasz Halik and
  • Maciej Smaczyński

The aim of the following study was to present three alternative methods of visualization on animated maps illustrating the movement of people gathered at an open-air event recorded on photographs taken by a drone. The effectiveness of an orthorectifi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
9,764 Views
20 Pages

Game engines are not only capable of creating virtual worlds or providing entertainment, but also of modelling actual geographical space and producing solutions that support the process of social participation. This article presents an authorial conc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,275 Views
17 Pages

Vegetation phenology is highly sensitive to climate change, and the phenological responses of vegetation to climate factors vary over time and space. Research on the vegetation phenology in different climatic regimes will help clarify the key factors...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,176 Views
35 Pages

Smart Tour Route Planning Algorithm Based on Naïve Bayes Interest Data Mining Machine Learning

  • Xiao Zhou,
  • Mingzhan Su,
  • Zhong Liu,
  • Yu Hu,
  • Bin Sun and
  • Guanghui Feng

A smart tour route planning algorithm based on a Naïve Bayes interest data mining machine learning is brought forward in the paper, according to the problems of current tour route planning methods. A machine learning model of Naïve Bayes in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,814 Views
20 Pages

A Spatiotemporal Dilated Convolutional Generative Network for Point-Of-Interest Recommendation

  • Chunyang Liu,
  • Jiping Liu,
  • Shenghua Xu,
  • Jian Wang,
  • Chao Liu,
  • Tianyang Chen and
  • Tao Jiang

With the growing popularity of location-based social media applications, point-of-interest (POI) recommendation has become important in recent years. Several techniques, especially the collaborative filtering (CF), Markov chain (MC), and recurrent ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
8,389 Views
25 Pages

Urban areas may be affected by multiple hazards, and integrated hazard susceptibility maps are needed for suitable site selection and planning. Furthermore, geological–geotechnical parameters, construction costs, and the spatial distribution of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,364 Views
18 Pages

The purpose of the paper is to use the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to determine the prioritization of areas designated for infrastructure investments. The research was carried out using an example of a municipal solid waste incineration plant in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,860 Views
20 Pages

Modeling the Optimal Baseline for a Spaceborne Bistatic SAR System to Generate DEMs

  • Shijin Li,
  • Shubi Zhang,
  • Tao Li,
  • Yandong Gao,
  • Qianfu Chen and
  • Xiang Zhang

Interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) is one of the best methods for obtaining digital elevation models (DEMs). However, the problem of the uncertainty of DEM accuracy affected by the perpendicular baseline still persists, which should be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,170 Views
15 Pages

Feature extraction of an urban area is one of the most important directions of polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) applications. A high-resolution PolSAR image has the characteristics of high dimensions and nonlinearity. Therefore, to find...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
68 Citations
8,710 Views
25 Pages

3D Land Administration: A Review and a Future Vision in the Context of the Spatial Development Lifecycle

  • Eftychia Kalogianni,
  • Peter van Oosterom,
  • Efi Dimopoulou and
  • Christiaan Lemmen

Land Administration practices worldwide rely mainly on 2D-based systems to define legal and other spatial boundaries related to land interests. However, the built environment is increasingly becoming spatially complex. Land administrators are challen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,460 Views
24 Pages

Remote Sensing Data Assimilation in Dynamic Crop Models Using Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Matthias P. Wagner,
  • Thomas Slawig,
  • Alireza Taravat and
  • Natascha Oppelt

A growing world population, increasing prosperity in emerging countries, and shifts in energy and food demands necessitate a continuous increase in global agricultural production. Simultaneously, risks of extreme weather events and a slowing producti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
83 Citations
9,334 Views
23 Pages

Measuring Impacts of Urban Environmental Elements on Housing Prices Based on Multisource Data—A Case Study of Shanghai, China

  • Liujia Chen,
  • Xiaojing Yao,
  • Yalan Liu,
  • Yujiao Zhu,
  • Wei Chen,
  • Xizhi Zhao and
  • Tianhe Chi

Diverse urban environmental elements provide health and amenity value for residents. People are willing to pay a premium for a better environment. Thus, it is essential to assess the benefits and values of these environmental elements. However, limit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
6,357 Views
18 Pages

Prototyping a Social Media Flooding Photo Screening System Based on Deep Learning

  • Huan Ning,
  • Zhenlong Li,
  • Michael E. Hodgson and
  • Cuizhen (Susan) Wang

This article aims to implement a prototype screening system to identify flooding-related photos from social media. These photos, associated with their geographic locations, can provide free, timely, and reliable visual information about flood events...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,759 Views
13 Pages

Shannon entropy is the most popular method for quantifying information in a system. However, Shannon entropy is considered incapable of quantifying spatial data, such as raster data, hence it has not been applied to such datasets. Recently, a method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,100 Views
12 Pages

The concept of transit deserts stems from the concept of food deserts. There is substantial research on transit deserts in developed countries. However, there is no known research that has studied this subject in Chinese cities. Using open-source dat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
13,259 Views
24 Pages

Performance Testing on Vector vs. Raster Map Tiles—Comparative Study on Load Metrics

  • Rostislav Netek,
  • Jan Masopust,
  • Frantisek Pavlicek and
  • Vilem Pechanec

Recent developments in web map applications have widely affected how background maps are rendered. Raster tiles are currently considered as a regular solution, while the use of vector tiles is becoming more widespread. This article describes an exper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,443 Views
17 Pages

Digital Soil Mapping over Large Areas with Invalid Environmental Covariate Data

  • Nai-Qing Fan,
  • A-Xing Zhu,
  • Cheng-Zhi Qin and
  • Peng Liang

Environmental covariates are fundamental inputs of digital soil mapping (DSM) based on the soil–environment relationship. It is normal to have invalid values (or recorded as NoData value) in individual environmental covariates in some regions o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
8,543 Views
23 Pages

Intelligent High-Resolution Geological Mapping Based on SLIC-CNN

  • Xuejia Sang,
  • Linfu Xue,
  • Xiangjin Ran,
  • Xiaoshun Li,
  • Jiwen Liu and
  • Zeyu Liu

High-resolution geological mapping is an important supporting condition for mineral and energy exploration. However, high-resolution geological mapping work still faces many problems. At present, high-resolution geological mapping is still generated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
80 Citations
9,507 Views
20 Pages

Numerical simulation is an important method used in studying the evolution mechanisms of lake water quality. At the same time, lake water quality inversion technology using the characteristics of spatial optical continuity data from remote sensing sa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,310 Views
26 Pages

Landmarks play an essential role in wayfinding and are closely related to cognitive processes. Eye-tracking data contain massive amounts of information that can be applied to discover the cognitive behaviors during wayfinding; however, little attenti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
11,746 Views
47 Pages

Over the last decade, the accelerated transition towards cleaner means of producing energy has been clearly prioritised by the European Union through large-scale planned deployment of wind farms in the North Sea. From a spatial planning perspective,...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
158 Citations
26,323 Views
20 Pages

Geospatial Data Management Research: Progress and Future Directions

  • Martin Breunig,
  • Patrick Erik Bradley,
  • Markus Jahn,
  • Paul Kuper,
  • Nima Mazroob,
  • Norbert Rösch,
  • Mulhim Al-Doori,
  • Emmanuel Stefanakis and
  • Mojgan Jadidi

Without geospatial data management, today’s challenges in big data applications such as earth observation, geographic information system/building information modeling (GIS/BIM) integration, and 3D/4D city planning cannot be solved. Furthermore,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,674 Views
17 Pages

Towards Detecting Building Facades with Graffiti Artwork Based on Street View Images

  • Tessio Novack,
  • Leonard Vorbeck,
  • Heinrich Lorei and
  • Alexander Zipf

As a recognized type of art, graffiti is a cultural asset and an important aspect of a city’s aesthetics. As such, graffiti is associated with social and commercial vibrancy and is known to attract tourists. However, positional uncertainty and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,907 Views
23 Pages

Currently, pedestrian dead reckoning (PDR) is widely used in indoor positioning. Since there are restrictions on a device’s pose in the procedure of using a smartphone to perform the PDR algorithm, this study proposes a novel heading estimation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,886 Views
20 Pages

A Decentralized Model for Spatial Data Digital Rights Management

  • Yun Zhang,
  • Zhi Tang,
  • Jing Huang,
  • Yue Ding,
  • Hao He,
  • Xiaosheng Xia and
  • Chunhua Li

The copyright of data is a key point that needs to be solved in spatial data infrastructure for data sharing. In this paper, we propose a decentralized digital rights management model of spatial data, which can provide a novel way of solving the exis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
7,496 Views
21 Pages

Application of AHP to Road Selection

  • Yuan Han,
  • Zhonghui Wang,
  • Xiaomin Lu and
  • Bowei Hu

The analytic hierarchy process (AHP), a decision-making method, allows the relative prioritization and assessment of alternatives under multiple criteria contexts. This method is also well suited for road selection. The method for road selection base...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,384 Views
16 Pages

The Kaxgar River Basin, a key section of the Tarim River Basin, is a typical ecologically fragile region that has undergone rapid changes to its spatial patterns over the preceding few decades. In particular, the expansion of salinized land has posed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
8,627 Views
24 Pages

A Survey on Big Data for Trajectory Analytics

  • Damião Ribeiro de Almeida,
  • Cláudio de Souza Baptista,
  • Fabio Gomes de Andrade and
  • Amilcar Soares

Trajectory data allow the study of the behavior of moving objects, from humans to animals. Wireless communication, mobile devices, and technologies such as Global Positioning System (GPS) have contributed to the growth of the trajectory research fiel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,376 Views
18 Pages

Finding clusters of events is an important task in many spatial analyses. Both confirmatory and exploratory methods exist to accomplish this. Traditional statistical techniques are viewed as confirmatory, or observational, in that researchers are con...

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ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Inf. - ISSN 2220-9964